International Camelid Institute Resources

Normal Reference Ranges

As determined by the Clinical Pathology Laboratory at The Ohio State University's College of Veterinary Medicine:

chart if reference ranges chart of normal reference ranges

Find a Veterinarian

Veterinarians specializing in camelid care are listed by country or region below.

Murray A. Flock, BSc, DVM
Brian W. McOnie, BSc, DVM, MPVM
Chris A. Collingwood, BSc, DVM - Llamas, Alpacas, Small Ruminants
(Dr. McOnie has a special interest in embryo transfer and reproductive work in small ruminants.)
Creekside Animal Clinic Ltd
5001 24th Street
Vernon, B.C., CA V1T 8X7
Phone: 250-549-3533
Fax: 250-549-1351
E-mail: animal@junction.net
Website: http://www.creeksideanimalclinic.com

Corry Jeanne Mortensen, BSc, BEd, DVM - Llamas, Alpacas, Sheep, Goats
Newell Veterinary Clinic
Box 339 Brooks
Alberta, CA, T1R IB4
Phone: 403-362-3273
Fax: 403-362-5710
E-mail: cjmorten@eidnet.org

Marg Wood, DVM - Llamas, Alpacas, Sheep and Goats. Special interest in perinatal and neonatal care of these species.
110 McLeod Ave
Spruce Grove, Alberta Canada. T7X 2H8
780-962-6300
E-mail: theveterinarian@hotmail.com

Gian Lorenzo D'Alterio, DVM, MSc, MRCVS - South American Camelids, North African antelopes and gazelles
Farm Animal Practice, Dept. Clinical Veterinary Sciences
University of Bristol
BS40 5DU, UK
Phone: 0044 (0) 117 928 9417
Fax: 0044 (0) 117 928 9406
E-mail: G.L.Dalterio@bristol.ac.uk

Matthias Gauly, Priv.-Doz. Dr. agr. Dr. med. vet.
Justus-Liebig-Universitat Giessen
Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics
Oberer Hardthof 18
D-35398 Giessen, Germany
E-Mail: MGauly@aol.com
Phone: 0641-9661320

Norvetia v/ H. Köhler-Aanesen
Alpakkaoppdrett i Vollen
Orgnr. 994 973 657 MVA
Gislehellinga 24
1390 Vollen
Tel: 92 66 51 46
www.norvetia-alpakka.no

Donald Arthur, BVSc - Alpacas
Diplomate - American College of Veterinary Pathologists
Selwyn Rakaia Vet Services
P.O.Box 52
Dunsandel, Canterbury, NZ
Phone: 03-3254444
Fax: 03-3254442
E-mail: jd.arthur@paradise.net.nz

Alabama

Lewis T. Benefield - Small ruminant
Carmichael Road Animal Clinic
Montgomery, AL 36106
Phone: 334-277-1500
E-mail: benefdvm@aol.com

Alaska

Sandi J. Ferris, DVM - Camelid, equine
Harmony Veterinary Services
P.O. Box 672396
Chugiak, AL 99567
Phone and Fax: 907- 688-0483
E-mail: dogsled@ptialaska.net

California

Linda Byer, DVM, MS - Horses, llamas, and alpacas.
13925 Charlan Rd
Valley Center, CA 92082
Phone: 760-751-0807
Fax: 760-751-9872
E-mail: lindabyerdvm@msn.com

Harriet Howe, DVM
Sylmar, CA
818-364-1204 phone
818-248-3630 fax

Ron Johnson, DVM
19919 Poppy Rd.
Apple Valley, CA
760-247-5630

Niki Moore DVM
Moore's Mobile Veterinary Services
PMB 111, 2420 Sand Creek Road, Brentwood, CA 94513
(925) 672-8700
camelidvet@yahoo.com

Daniel Mora, DVM - Camelid, mixed animals
Tri-County Mobile Veterinary Service
Woodland, CA
Phone: 530-666-6171

Connecticut

Beckett and Associates Veterinary Services, LLC - Camelids/Small ruminants
Chip Beckett
1269 Main St.
Glastonbury, CT 06033
860-659-0848
860-659-8182-fax
www.beckettvet.com

Georgia

Richard W. Stobaeus, Jr. - Goats, sheep
1403 4th Avenue
Animal Care Clinic
Brunswick, GA 31520
Phone/Fax: 912-264-2258
E-mail: accvet@thebest.net

Illinois

Clifford F. Shipley, DVM, Diplomate ACT - Sheep, goats, bison, deer and elk
University of Illinois
College of Veterinary Medicine
Production Medicine/Theriogenology Section
1008 West Hazelwood Drive
Urbana, IL 61802
Phone: 217-333-2000
Fax: 217-333-27126

Nanci Richards, DVM - Mobile practice for large animals, including Camelids
Eastern Prairie Vererinary Service
St. Joseph, IL
www.easternprairievet.com
217-369-2767 (phone)
217-469-2767 (mobile)
217-469-2114 (fax)
E-mail: dr.richards@easternprairievet.com

Kentucky

Eden Myers, DVM - Camelids, cervids, conventional ruminant species (sheep, goats, cattle)
Park Animal Care
116 Hud Road
Winchester, KY 40391
Phone:859-744-4030
Fax: 859-744-4036
E-mail: m1231e@mindspring.com

Maine

David L. Monroe, DVM - Camelids, Small Ruminants, Cervids, Zoo Animals
Wells Veterinary Hospital
P.O. Box 459
Wells, Maine 04090
Phone: 207-646-8323

Massachusetts

Bill Thompson, D.V.M, Ph.D. - Llamas, alpacas, goats, sheep, equine and small animals
Nashoba Valley Equine
347 Littleton Road
Westford, MA 01886
Phone: 978 692 2302
E-mail: Bill_Thompson@IEEE.org

Maryland

Heidi L Fritz, DVM - Small Ruminants, Llamas, alapcas
Fritz Farm Veterinary Service
1001 Hollingsworth Rd
Joppa, MD 21085
Phone: 888-910-1686

Michigan

Molly Angel, DVM - small ruminants (including deer)
Goodison Veterinary Center, P.C.
4379 Orion Road
Rochester, MI 48306
Phone: 248-650-5900
Fax: 248-650-9861
E-mail: dangel123@home.com

David M. Bezek, DVM, PhD - Cattle, llamas, alpacas, sheep, goats
The BVDV Institute
7630 Marsalle
Portland, MI 48875
Phone: 517-647-6434
Fax: 517-647-5844
E-mail: davebezek@classic.msn.com

LeeAnn Gerglund-Fosdick, DVM, PhD - Caprine, camelid, ovine
Lee Ann's Mobile Veterinary Service
9989 Fleming Road North
Fowlerville, MI 48836
Phone: 517-294-1712
Fax: 517-223-0885
E-mail: goatvet@htonline.com

Sue Hengemuehle, DVM - Practice limited to horses and llamas.
834 Lamb Rd.
Mason, MI 48854
(517) 676-3884 HM
(517) 676-3095 FAX
E-mail: hengemue@msu.edu

Montana

Dr. Jeanne M. Rankin
1496 Goose Creek Road
Raynesford, MT 59469
406-465-5142
jrankindvm@msn.com

New Jersey

Mary Beth Hamorski, VMD
Katrina Alger, DVM
Califon Animal Hospital
421 County Route 513
Califon, NJ 07830
Phone: 908-832-7523
Fax: 908-832-9473
Emergency after hours phone: 908-850-7002

Shari C. Silverman V.M.D. (Equine, Small Ruminants, Camelids)
ABBEY ROSE VETERINARY SERVICES
572 Sergeantsville Rd
Flemington, NJ 08822
(908) 963-6904

New Mexico

Dr. Andy Cameron,
Eldorado Animal Clinic,
20 Chamisa Drive N
Santa Fe, NM 87508
505-466-0650

New York

Kathy Baxendell, DVM
794 Cortland Rd.
Groton, NY 13073
Phone 607-898-4482
Fax 607-898-9799
Web: http://www.grotoncityvet.com

Anne Dewar, DVM- Equine, Camelids, Small Ruminants
Henderson Equine Clinic
4941 Groveland Rd
Geneseo, NY 14454
585-243-5560

Allen Fournier, DVM - Large animals and camelids
Ridge Animal Hospital, LLC
3493 Stone Road
Middleport, NY 14105
Phone: (716)-735-3204
FAX: (716)-735-7643

Peter L Hecht, DVM
Michael Capel, DVM - Llamas and Alpacas
Animal Care facility of Livonia, PLLC
6760 Richmond Mills Rd
Livonia, NY 14487
585-346-2140
585-346-3274 (fax)
E-mail: lvh@frontiernet.net

Gregory A. John, DVM / Doreen F. John, DVM - Ovine
All Creatures Veterinary Hospital
309 Fall Street
Seneca Falls, NY 13148
Phone: 315-568-2222
Fax: 315-568-6661
E-mail: allcreaturesvh@hotmail.com

Jennifer McAvoy, DVM - Alpacas
7575 Buckley Road
North Syracuse, NY 13212
Phone: 315-451-2273
Fax:315-451-2958
E-mail: JLMvet@aol.com

Harry P. O'Connor, DVM - Deer, red deer, elk
Countryside Vet Clinic
Lowville, NY 13367
Phone: 315-376-6563
Fax: 315-376-4487
E-mail: Hpocon68@aol.com

Susan Stehman, VMD, MS, Senior Extension Veterinarian - Camelids, sheep, goats, farmed cervidae, cattle
Diagnostic Laboratory
P.O. Box 5786
College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University
Ithaca, NY 14852-5786
Phone: 607-253-3900
Fax: 607-253-3907
E-mail: sms14@cornell.edu

Jennifer J. Whitney, DVM - Practice species: bovine, equine, small ruminant, camelid
Springville Veterinary Services, P.C.
10055 Middle Road
East Concord, NY 14055
Phone: (716) 592-0070
Fax: (716) 592-2102
E-mail: doctor_jenn2003@yahoo.com

North Carolina

Mark W. Hamrick, D.V.M. - Camelids, sheep and goats
Lexington Large Animal Medicine and Surgery
PO Box 416
Lexington, NC 27293
336-787-4901
E-Mail: mwhamrick@lexcominc.net

Mark Wallace, DVM - Internal Medicine
Reidsville Veterinary Hospital
1401 W. Harrison St.
Reidsville, NC 27320
Voice: 336-349-3194
Fax: 336-349-8615
Email: mwallace@reidsvillevet.com

Phil Woods, DVM, PhD, Dip ACVIM
Dogwood Equine Clinic
PO Box 2196
Southern Pines, NC 28388
910-245-2211

Ohio

Dr. Jeffrey Lakritz, DVM, PhD, Diplomate ACVIM
The Ohio State University, Dept. of Veterinary Clinical Services
601 Vernon L. Tharp St.
Columbus, Ohio 43210
614-292-6661, ext.1
E-mail: lakritz.1@osu.edu

Joy Bishop-Forshey, DVM
Northwest Veterinary Hospital
3491 State Highway 108
Wauseon, Ohio 43567
419-337-0015, 419-822-5030
Cell 419-822-6448

Mount Vernon Animal Hospital
Robert Krueger, DVM - camelids, sheep, goats, horses

316 Vernedale
Mount Vernon, OH 43050
Serves Knox and Licking Counties
Phone: 740-397-6958
www.MVAH.net

Margaret A. Masterson, DVM, MS, Diplomate ACVPM
Ohio State Large Animal Services
Marysville and West Liberty, Ohio
Phone: 937-642-2936
Fax: 937-642-3278
E-mail: masterson.2@osu.edu

Brenda Specht, DVM
Eastfork Mobile Veterinary Service
Equine, Camelid, Food Animal, Dogs & Cats
Serving Clermont County & Nearby Area
Batavia , OH
Phone: 513-550-0328
Website: http://www.farmvet.biz

Timothy Woodward, DMV
Tri-County Veterinary Service, INC
Anna, OH
Phone: 937-693-2131

Oregon

Rachel Oxley, DVM - camelids, small ruminants
Juniper Country Veterinary Services
Redmond, OR 97756
Phone: 541/788-2440
E-mail: j cvsvet@gmail.com

Pennsylvania

Meg Gober, DVM - Ruminants
Small Ruminant Company
Jennersville, PA
Phone: 610-564-8593

Stephen Foulke, DVM, Cynthia Foulke, DVM - Cattle, Swine, Goats, Sheep, Camelids
Agricultural Veterinary Associates
137 E. 28th Division Highway
Lititz, PA. 17543
717-625-4212
E-mail: sfoulke@comcast.net

Tennessee

Susan Sterling, DVM - Goats, sheep, llamas, rabbits
Smoky Mountain Animal Clinic
10718 Chapman Hwy
Seymour, TN 37865
Phone: 865-577-4861
Fax: 865-577-4333
E-mail: MiscStock@yahoo.com

Utah

Anne Gwinn - alpacas, llamas - reproduction, cria care and general medicine
1765 S. Industrial Pkwy
Richfield, UT 84701
Phone: 435-896-1776
Fax: 435-896-5106

Vermont

Joe Klopfenstein, DVM - Alpacas, elk, deer, bison
Vergennes Animal Hospital
20 Main Street
Vergennes, VT 05491
Phone: 802-877-3371
Fax: 802-877-6259
E-mail: vah@together.net

Linda I. Morris, DVM - Llamas, alpacas
West Mountain Animal Hospital
3704 Vt Rt 7A
Shaftsbury, VT 05262
Phone: 802-447-7723
E-mail: limvet@sover.net

Lindsay S. Robbins, VMD - Llamas, alpacas
320 Farm Road
West Windsor, VT 05089
802-674-6844

Virginia

Heather Jenkins, DVM
Healing Springs Animal Hospital
107 Nuckolls Curve Road
Galax, VA 24333
Phone: 276 236-5103

Dr. Emily Shirey
Deepwood Vet Clinic
Centerville, VA
703-631-9133

Washington

John M. Flory, DVM - Camelids, goats, sheep, deer
Deschutes Animal Clinic
7248 Capitol Blvd.
Tumwater, WA 98501
Phone: 360-943-8144
Fax: 360-943-2994

Michael Garner, DVM, DACVP
Northwest ZooPath
18210 Waverly Drive
Snohomish, WA 98296
Phone: 360-668-6003
Fax: 360-668-6072
E-mail: zoopath@aol.com
Website: www.zoopath.com

Henry Greenwald, DVM - Equine, goat, sheep, llama
Equine Medicine & Surgery
POB 941
Preston, WA 98050
Phone : 425-222-7555 and 206-264-5152
Fax:206-264-5152
E-mail: gwaldh@hotmail.com

West Virginia

Chad Brown
313 3rd Ave
Huntington, WVa, 25701
3. Phone: Clinic daytime 304-525-7629; ER 304-453-5700
Fax: 304-525-2817

Jane Laura Doyle, DVM
Classical Veterinary Homeopathy
Berkeley Springs, WV
Phone: (304)258-5819
E-mail: animalia@intrepid.net

Wisconsin

Kristy J. Brown, D.V.M. - The practice is 50% camelid, specializing in medical, surgical and reproductive care of llamas and alpacas.
Leon Valley Veterinary Services
7369 Kate Ave.
Sparta, WI 54656
609-269-3292 (this is the clinic number and reaches me 24/7)
Fax 608-366-1459
Email: brownderosa@centurytel.net

Paul Meagher, DVM - Llamas, alpacas, deer, elk, exotics
Burr Oak Veterinary Services
N1581 Palmbach Lane
Fremont, WI 54940
Phone: 920-667-5374
Fax: 920-667-5394
E-mail: paul@burroak.net

Behavior Research Library

The following is a list of citations, by species, regarding behavior research:

Species	Category	Title	Author	Citation
Alpaca	Behavior	Comparative productivity and grazing behaviour of Huacaya alpacas and Peppin Merino sheep grazed on annual pastures.	McGregor, B.A.	Small Ruminant Research. June, 2002; 44 (3): 219-232
Alpaca	Behavior	River bluff alpacas: a division of Wildlife Farms, Inc.	Jasper, C.; J. Jasper; R. Holdmeyer	Small Farm Today. Clark, MO: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc., 1992-. Mar/Apr 2000. v. 17 (2) p. 43-45.
Alpaca	Behavior	The huggable Alpaca	Walters, P.	AgVentures. Blackwell, OK: Schatz Pub. Group, c1997-. Apr/May 1998. v. 2 (2) p. 14-15, 18-22, 24.
Alpaca	Behavior		Hoffman, Eric and Murray E. Fowler	The alpaca book. [1st ed.]. Herald, Calif.: Clay Press, 1995. 255 p.
Alpaca	Behavior	Effects of social isolation and restraint on heart rate and behaviour of alpacas	Pollard, J.C.; R.P. Littlejohn	Appl Anim Behav Sci. Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier, 1984-. Oct 1995. v. 45 (1/2) p. 165-174
Alpaca	Behavior	Alpaca, Peruvian comparative advantage, challenges and opportunities	Fundacion para el Desarrollo del Agro (Peru).	Lima, Peru: Fundacion para el Desarrollo del Agro, [1991?] 270 p
Alpaca	Behavior	Alpaca in northern Peru. 1. ed	Guerrero Figueroa, Luis B	Cajamarca, Peru: EDAC CIED: CONCYTEC, 1989. 318 p.
Alpaca	Behavior	A different sort of sheep Alpacas, Peru	Reiner, R.; F. Bryant	Rangelands. Denver: Society for Range Management. June 1983. v. 5 (3) p. 106-108.
Alpaca	Behavior	Alpacas and other queer beasts	Anonymous	Scot. Woollens , no. 34, 4 p. Edinburgh, Scotland. 1945.

Camel

Behavior

Restraint and behavior of camels.

Fowler, M.E.

The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 143-153.

Camelid	Behavior	Effects of a Commercial Canine Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Vaccination on Intact Male Llamas and Alpacas	Donovan CE, Grossman JL, Patton KM, Lamb S, Bobe G, Kutzler MA.	J Vaccines. 2013 Article ID 181834 URL: http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jv/2013/181834.pdf
Camelid	Behavior	The things we do for love	Wilson, Tim and Kelly.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 348.
Camelid	Behavior		Gauly, Matthia and Ursula Brinkmann.	New World Camelidae. Berlin: Parey, 1997
Camelid	Behavior	Vicunas and llamas: parallels in behavioral ecology and implications for the domestication of Andean camelids.	Tomka, S.A.	Hum Ecol. New York, N.Y.: Plenum Press. Dec 1992. v. 20 (4) p. 407-433.
Camelid	Behavior	The scientific study of animal behavior.	Russell, B.	Llama Banner. Manhattan, KS: Llama Banner. Aug/Sept 1991. v. 4 (1) p. 97-102.
Camelid	Behavior	Llamas and South American Camelids January 1970 October 1988.	Cheney, S	Quick Bibliogr Ser U S Dep Agric Natl Agric Libr U S. Beltsville, Md.: The Library. Feb 1989. (89 29) 14 p.
Camelid	Behavior	Physical examination, restraint and handling	Fowler, M	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. Mar 1989. v. 5 (1) p. 27-35
Camelid	Behavior	Grazing behaviour of Llamas, alpacas and sheep in the Andes of Peru	Pfister, J.A.; F. San Martin; L. Rosales; D.V. Sisson; E. Flores; F.C. Bryant	Appl Anim Behav Sci. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers, B.V. June 1989. v. 23 (3) p. 237-246
Camelid	Behavior	Present and potential role of south American camelids in the high Andes	Sumar, J	Outlook Agric. Oxford: Pergamon Press. 1988. v. 17 (1) p. 23-29
Camelid	Behavior	The Camelidae of South America	Bustinza Choque, A.V.	The Camelid: an all purpose animal. Editors, W. Ross Cockrill. Uppsala: Scandinavian Institute of African Studies, c1984 c1985. v. 1 p. 112 143
Camelid	Behavior	The Camelidae of South America.	Bustinza Choque, A.V	The Camelid: an all purpose animal. Editors, W. Ross Cockrill. Uppsala: Scandinavian Institute of African Studies, c1984 c1985. v. 1 p. 112 143
Camelid	Behavior	Lama and alpaca	Novoa, C.; J.C. Wheeler.	Evolution of domesticated animals. Edited by Ian L. Mason. London: Longman, 1984. p. 116 128.
Camelid	Behavior	Bibliography of South American Camelidae. [Bibliografia de los camelidos sudamericanos.]	Cardozo, Armando	Jujuy, Argentina: Universidad Nacional de Jujuy, 1977 ix, 93 p.
Camelid	Behavior	Acclimatization of Tylopoda in Askania Nova	Treus, V.D.; N.V. Lobanov.	Vestn Zool, Jan/Feb 1976, 1: 3 9.
Camelid	Behavior	The llama, alpaca and vicuna: fact vs. fiction	Gade, D.W.	J Geogr, Sept 1969, 68 (6): 339-343.
Camelid	Behavior	Glosas historicas sobre los camelidos andinos. [Historical comments about the camel family.]	Godoy, J. C	La Res. 22: 26755-26756. Jan. 20, 1952.
Camelid	Behavior	Explotacion de auguenidos en el Peru. [Exploitation of llamas and vicuna in Peru.]	Gallegos P. J.	Explotacion de auguenidos en el Peru. [Exploitation of llamas and vicuna in Peru.] 36 p. Chuquibemilla, Direccion de Ganaderia, Ministerio de Agricultura, 1944.
Camelid	Behavior	The South American cameloids.	Whitford, A. C.	Textile Age. 9(9): 80, 82, 84, 86-87
Camelid	Behavior	Camelidos Americanos. [American camelids.]	Falbo, F. L. G.; Elias, R. G.	Suelo Argentino. 2: 372-373 [i.e. 872-873]. Nov. 1943.

Guanaco	Behavior	A case of allosuckling in wild guanacos (Lama guanicoe)	Zapata, B; Gaete, G; Correa, LA; Gonzalez, BA; Ebensperger, LA	Jnl of Ethology 2009;27(2):295-297
Guanaco	Behavior	Vigilance Patterns of Territorial Guanacos (Lama Guanicoe): The Role of Reproductive Interests and Predation Risk	Marino, A; Baldi, R	JN: Ethology 2008; 114(4); pp 413-23

Llama	Behavior	Efficacy of guard llamas to reduce canine predation on domestic sheep.	Meadows, L.E.; Knowlton, F.F.	Wildl Soc Bull. Bethesda, Md.: The Wildlife Society. Fall 2000. v. 28 (3) p. 614-622.
Llama	Behavior	Effects of castration on the behaviour of male llamas (Lama glama) [article in German]	Nickolmann, S; Hoy, S; Gauly, M	Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere 2008; Jahrgang36(5):319-323
Llama	Behavior	Llama raising	Paschke, J.	. Small Farm Today. Clark, MO: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc.,1992-. Mar/Apr 2000. v. 17 (2) p. 52-53
Llama	Behavior	Evaluation of physical and behavioral traits of llamas associated with aggressiveness toward sheep-threatening canids.	Cavalcanti, S.M.C.; F.F. Knowlton.	Appl Anim Behav Sci. Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier. Dec 28, 1998. v. 61 (2) p. 143-158
Llama	Behavior	Hiker, horse and llama trampling effects on native vegetation in Montana, USA.	Cole, D.N.; D.R. Spildie.	J Environ Manage. London : Academic Press. May 1998. v. 53 (1) p. 61-71.
Llama	Behavior	Male llama choice between receptive and nonreceptive females.	Lichtenwalner, A.B.; Woods, G.L.; Weber, J.A.	Appl Anim Behav Sci. Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier, 1984-. Sept 1998. v. 59 (4) p. 349-356
Llama	Behavior	Comparing manager and visitor perceptions of llama use in wilderness.	Watson, A.E.; N.A. Christensen; D.J. Blahna; K.S. Archibald	Res Pap RMRS. Fort Collins, CO: The Station, [1998-. Sept 1998. (10) 7 p.
Llama	Behavior	Llama training: the TTeam approach.	McGee, M	Hum Innovations Alternatives. Washington Grove, MD: Psychologists for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. 1992. v. 6 p. 339-343.
Llama	Behavior	Basic T.E.A.M. with llamas	McGee, Marty.; Linda Tellington-Jones; Kelly Hart.	Olympia, WA: Juniper Ridge Press, c1990. 1 videocassette (112 min.): sd., col.
Llama	Behavior	Llama herd health.	Long, P.	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. Mar 1989. v. 5 (1) p. 227-232
Llama	Behavior	Living with llamas: adventures, photos, and a practical guide.	Hart, Rosana	2nd ed. (Part II revised). Ashland, Or.: Juniper Ridge Press, c1987 189 p.:
Llama	Behavior	Llama training with Bobra Goldsmith: what every llama should know.	Hart, Kelly and Bobra Goldsmith. Juniper Ridge Press	Ashland, OR: Juniper Ridge Press, c1986. 1 videocassette (114 min.):
Llama	Behavior	All about llamas	Nuclear and related techniques in animal production and health: proceedings of an International Symposium / jointly organized by the International Atomic Energy Agency. [et al.]. Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency, 1986. p. 149	Bozeman, MT: Taylor/Gavin Communications, 1986 videocassettes: sd., col. 1 guide to tape 2.
Llama	Behavior	Male llama choice between receptive and nonreceptive females.	Lichtenwalner, A.B.; G.L. Woods; J.A. Weber.	Appl Anim Behav Sci. Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier, 1984, Sept 1998. v. 59 (4) p. 349-356
Llama	Behavior	The introduction of llamas into New South Wales.	Hindmarsh, W. L.	Australian Veterinary Journal. 43(8): 304. Aug. 1967.
Llama	Behavior	La llama, preponderante factor economico y social de la America indigena. [The llama; a predominant social and economic factor in indigenous America.]	Cuello Freyre, J. A	Chacra & Campo Moderno. 16 (182): 74-75. Dec. 1945.
Llama	Behavior	Rebellious llama	Savage, W. N.	Our Dumb Animals. 77: 105. June 1944

Vicuna	Behavior	Aspects of play behaviour of vicuna, Vicugna vicugna.	Vila, B.L.	Small ruminant research : the journal of the International Goat Association.Oct 1994. v. 14 (3):245-248
Vicuna	Behavior	Habitat use by vicunas Vicugna vicugna in the Laguna Blanca Reserve (Catamarca, Argentina)	Renaudeau d'Arc, N.	Journal of arid environments.Oct 2000. v. 46 (2):107-115
Vicuna	Behavior	Habitat use by vicunas Vicugna vicugna in the Laguna Blanca Reserve (Catamarca, Argentina	Renaudeau d'Arc, N.; Cassini, M.H.; Vila, B.L.	J Arid Environ. London, New York, Academic Press. Oct 2000. v. 46 (2) p. 107-115
Vicuna	Behavior	Aspects of play behaviour of vicuna, Vicugna vicugna	Vila, B.L	Small Rumin Res. Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier. Oct 1994. v. 14 (3) p. 245-248.
Vicuna	Behavior	Diurnal movements, family groups and alertness of vicuna (Vicugna vicugna) during the late dry season in the Laguna Blanca Reserve (Catamarca, Argentina).	Vila, B.L.; V.G. Roig	Small Ruminant Res. New York: Elsevier. June 1992. v. 7 (4) p. 289-297.
Vicuna	Behavior	Mother-offspring relationship in the vicuna, Vicugna vicugna (Mammalia: Camelidae).	Vila, B.L	Ethology. Berlin, W. Ger.: Paul Parey. Dec 1992. v. 92 (4) p. 293-300.
Vicuna	Behavior	The vicuna victor or victim	Ricciuti, E.R.	Anim Kingdom. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Zoological Society. June/July 1982. v. 85 (3) p. 5-14, 18-23
Vicuna	Behavior	Gifts of the Americas: the vicuna	Fryckberg, M.	Agriculture in the Americas. 6: 111. June/July 1946.

Bone Research Library

The following is a list of bone research citations by species for your reference:

Species	Category	Title	Author	Citation
Alpaca	Bones	Osteonecrosis and hypernutrition	Strakosch, M.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; p. 162
Alpaca	Bones	Otitis interna, media, and externa with destruction of the left tympanic bulla and subluxation and septic arthritis of the left temporomandibular joint in an alpaca (Vicugna pacos)	Galvan N, Middleton JR, Cook C, Britt LG, Kuroki K.	Can Vet J. 2013 Mar;54(3):283-5
Alpaca	Bones	Surgical treatment of osteomyelitis and formation of a sequestrum in the distal metaphysis of the humerus in an alpaca cria	Debney S, Wereska M, Dart CM, Dart AJ.	N Z Vet J. 2011 Feb;59(1):46-9
Alpaca	Bones	Surgical treatment of osteomyelitis and sequestration of the ilium by a cranial partial hemipelvectomy in an alpaca cria	Bischofberger AS, Dart CM, Dart AJ.	Aust Vet J. 2010 Jul;88(7):283-5
Alpaca	Bones	Bony mandibular mass in an alpaca	Ryan, E.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; p 187
Alpaca	Bones	Acquired cervical scoliosis attributed to Parelaphostrongylus tenuis infection in an alpaca.	Johnson AL, Lamm CG, Dkivers TJ.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2006 Aug 15;229(4) :562-5
Alpaca	Bones	Successful treatment of atlantooccipital luxation in an alpaca (Lama pacos).	Baitchman EJ, Aiken SW, Calle PP.	J Zoo Wildl Med. 2006 Mar;37(1) :71-4

Camel	Bones	Normal Radiographic and Ultrasonographic Appearance of the Adult Dromedary Camel Tarsus (One-humped camel)	Hagag U, Brehm W, Ramadan RO, Al Mubarak A, El Nahas A, Gerlach K.	Anat Histol Embryol. 2013 Oct;42(5):344-5
Camel	Bones	Osteometry of the skull of one-humped camels. Part I: immature animals	Yahaya A, Olopade JO, Kwari HD, Wiam IM.	Italian J Anatomy Embryol. 2012;117(1):23-33
Camel	Bones	Investigation of the osteometry of the skull of the one-humped camels. Part II: sex dimorphism and geographical variations in adults	Yahaya A, Olopade JO, Kwari HD, Wiam IM.	Italian J Anatomy Embryol. 2012;117(1):34-44
Camel	Bones	Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging features of the temporomandibular joint in two normal camels	Arencibia A, Blanco D, González N, Rivero MA.	Anat Res Int. 2012 epub; http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ari/2012/242065/
Camel	Bones	Mandibular fracture in single-humped camels	Ahmed AF.	Vet Surg. 2011 Oct;40(7):903-7
Camel	Bones	Circadian rhythm of bone formation biomarkers in serum of dromedary camels	F.A. Al-Sobayil	Res Vet Sci. 2010 Dec;89(3):455-59
Camel	Bones	Vertebral osteoma in a dromedary camel.	Carbonell D, Oros J, Gutierrez C.	J Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med. 2006 Sep;53(7) :355-6

Camel	Bones	Cytologic analysis of synovial fluid in clinically normal tarsal joints of young camels (Camelus dromedarius).	Al-Rukibat RK, Bani Ismail ZA, Al-Zghoul MB.	Vet Clin Pathol. 2006 Sep;35(3) :326-8
Camel	Bones	Synovial fluid cell counts and total protein concentration in clinically normal fetlock joints of young dromedarian camels.	Bani Ismail Z, Al-Rukibat R.	J Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med. 2006 Jun;53(5) :263-5

Camelid	Bones	Orthopedic injuries and lameness: Scapulohumeral joint luxation in South American Camelids	Anderson, D.E.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2014 - March 1-4; Ohio State Univ.; pp 161-177
Camelid	Bones	Stifle disorders in camelids	Huber, M.J.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 94-96
Camelid	Bones	Osseous sequestration in alpacas and llamas: 36 cases (1999-2010)	Rousseau M, Anderson DE, Niehaus AJ, Miesner MD, Nichols S.	J Am Vet Med Assoc.2013 Aug 1;243(3):430-6
Camelid	Bones	Osseous sequestration and osteomyelitis in South American Camelids	Pentecost, R.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 276-279
Camelid	Bones	Management of long bone fractues in camelids	Pentecost, R.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 282-290
Camelid	Bones	Stifle arthroscopy in South American Camelids	Pentecost, R.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) p 302
Camelid	Bones	Cervical vertebral injuries in camelids	Anderson, D.E.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 316-322
Camelid	Bones	Bone sequestration of the appendicular skeleton of South American Camelids	Huber, M.J.; Driscoll, N.G.; Semevolos, S.A.; Deusterdieck-Zellmer, K.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 57-59
Camelid	Bones	Rickets & angular limb deformities in llamas and alpacas	Whitehead, C.E.; Anderson, D.E.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. : pp135-138
Camelid	Bones	Fracture management in llamas and alpacas	Newman, K.D.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. : pp 209-217

Llama	Bones	Update on dropped pasterns	Semevolos, S.A.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 119-120
Llama	Bones	Compressive myelopathy due to intervertebral disk extrusion in a llama (Lama glama).	Valentine BA, Saulez MN, Cebra CK, Fischer KA.	J Vet Diagn Invest. 2006 Jan;18(1) :126-9
Llama	Bones	Comparison of autogenous cancellous bone grafts obtained from the sternum and proximal portion of the tibia of llamas.	Kaneps AJ, Huber MJ, Snyder SP.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1999 Aug 1;215(3):362-5

Disease Research Library

The following is a list of citations, by species, from disease research:

Species	Category	Title	Author	Citation
Alpaca	Disease	Pathology in Practice. Multicentric B-cell lymphoma [in an alpaca]	Rosa FB, Rissi DR.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2013 Sep 1;243(5):645-7
Alpaca	Diseases	Case report: Abortion and disseminated infection by Coccidioides posadasii in an alpaca (Vicugna pacos) fetus in Southern California	Diab S, Johnson SM, Garcia J, Carlson EL, Pappagianis D, Smith J, Uzal FA.	Med Mycol Case Rep. 2013 Oct 31;2:159-62. URL: http://tinyurl.com/o6qhf6e
Alpaca	Diseases	Case report: Abortion and disseminated infection by Coccidioides posadasii in an alpaca (Vicugna pacos) fetus in Southern California	Diab S, Johnson SM, Garcia J, Carlson EL, Pappagianis D, Smith J, Uzal FA.	Med Mycol Case Rep. 2013 Oct 31;2:159-62. URL: http://tinyurl.com/o6qhf6e
Alpaca	Diseases	Gastric squamous cell carcinoma in three alpacas	Spagnoli, S.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 117-123
Alpaca	Diseases	Premature parturition, edema, and ascites in an alpaca infected with Anaplasma phagocytophilum	Tinkler SH, Firshman AM, Sharkey LC.	Can Vet J. 2012 Nov;53(11):1199-202
Alpaca	Diseases	Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis liver abscess in a mature alpaca (Lama pacos)	Sprake P, Gold JR.	Can Vet J. 2012 Apr;53(4):387-90
Alpaca	Diseases	Bovine leukemia virus infection in a juvenile alpaca with multicentric lymphoma	Lee LC, Scarratt WK, Buehring GC, Saunders GK.	Can Vet J. 2012 Mar;53(3):283-6
Alpaca	Diseases	Emergence and Pathogenicity of Highly Virulent Cryptococcus gattii Genotypes in the Northwest United States	Byrnes EJ III, Li W, Lewit Y, Ma H, Voelz K, et al. 2010	PLoS Pathog. 6(4): http://www.plospathogens.org/article/ info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.ppat.1000850
Alpaca	Diseases	Case reports in alpacas in Germany	Kobera, R.; Pohle, D.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 21-23
Alpaca	Diseases	Genotyping and phylogenetic analysis of bovine viral diarrhea virus isolates from BVDV infected alpacas in North America	Kim,SG; Anderson, RR; Yu, JZ; Zylich, NC; Kinde, H; Carman, S; Bedenice, D; Dubovi, EJ	Vet. Microbiol. 2009 May 12;136(3-4):209-16
Alpaca	Diseases	Prevalence of bovine viral diarrhea virus infections in alpacas in the United States	Topliff, CL; Smith, DR; Clowser, SL; Steffen, DJ; Henningson, JN; Brodersen, BW; Bedenice, D; Callan, RJ; Reggiardo, C; Kurth, KL	J Am Vet Med Assoc 2009 Feb 15;234(4):519-529
Alpaca	Diseases	Disseminated Bovine viral diarrhea virus in a persistently infected alpaca (Vicugna pacos) cria	Byers SR, Snekvik KR, Righter DJ, Evermann JF, Bradway DS, Parish SM, Barrington GM.	J Vet Diagn Invest. 2009 Jan;21(1):145-8
Alpaca	Disease	Acute myeloid leukemia with multilineage dysplasia in an alpaca	Steinberg JD, Olver CS, Davis WC, Arzt J, Johnson J, Callan R.	Vet Clin Pathol. 2008 Sep;37(3):289-97
Alpaca	Disease	Pathologic lesions of mycotic pneumonia in an alpaca following third compartment ulceration	Hughes K, Mueller K.	J Vet Diagn Invest. 2008 Sep;20(5):672-5
Alpaca	Disease	Clinical, humoral, and pathologic findings in adult alpacas with experimentally induced Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infection.	Braga WU, Chavera AE, González AE.	Am J Vet Res. 2006 Sep;67(9) :1570-4
Alpaca	Disease	Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infection in highland alpacas (Lama pacos) in Peru.	Braga WU, Chavera A, Gonzalez A.	Vet Rec. 2006 Jul 1;159(1) :23-4
Alpaca	Disease	Persistent infection with bovine viral diarrhea virus in an alpaca.	Mattson DE, Baker RJ, Catania JE, Imbur SR, Wellejus KM, Bell RB.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2006 Jun 1;228(11):1762-5
Alpaca	Disease	West Nile virus in alpacas	Rankin, J.M.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. : pp 73-76
Alpaca	Disease	Hypertrophic osteopathy in an alpaca.	Curtis, C.; A.J. Dart; R.J. Rawlinson; D.R. Hodgson	Aust Vet J. Brunswick, Vic.: Australian Veterinary Association, 1927-. Jan 1997. v. 75 (1) p. 61-62.
Alpaca	Disease	Polioencephalomalacia in two alpacas.	Beck, C.; A.J. Dart; M.B. Collins; D.R. Hodgson; J. Parbery.	Aust Vet J. Brunswick, Vic.: Australian Veterinary Association. Nov 1996. v. 74 (5) p. 350-352
Alpaca	Disease	Johne's disease in alpacas (Lama pacos) in Australia.	Ridge, S.E.; J.T. Harkin; R.T. Badman; A.M. Mellor; J.W.A. Larsen	Aust Vet J. Brunswick, Vic.: Australian Veterinary Association, 1927-. Apr 1995. v. 72 (4) p. 150-153
Alpaca	Disease	Comparative study of the lesions produced by "animal streptococcus piogenes" in the alpaca and goat	Cuba Caparo, A.; Copaira, M., and Ega, E. de la.	Sum.) Pan Amer. Vet. Cong. Proc. 2:210. 1954
Alpaca	Disease	Enfermedad o fiebre de las alpacas. [Diseases or fever in alpacas.]	Bautista Iturrizaga, D	Peru. Inst. Nac. de Biol. Anim. Rev. 4(6/7): 27-31. Dec. 1953. Note: In Spanish with English summary, p. 124-125
Alpaca	Disease	La enfermedad de las alpacas. [The diseases of alpacas.]	Preston, H.	Lanares y Lanas. 2(6): 14-16. Jan./Mar. 1947
Alpaca	Disease	La enfermedad de las alpacas. [The diseases of alpacas.]	Preston, H.	Peru. Direccion de Ganaderia. Ganaderia. Inform., No. 1, 9 p. Lima, Peru. 1943.

Camel	Disease	Emerging viral diseases of livestock in the developing world	Bayry J.	Indian J Virol. 2013 Dec;24(3):291-4
Camel	Disease	Emerging viral diseases of livestock in the developing world	Bayry J.	Indian J Virol. 2013 Dec;24(3):291-4
Camel	Disease	Spatio-temporal pattern of sylvatic rabies in the Sultanate of Oman, 2006-2010	Hussain MH, Ward MP, Body M, Al-Rawahi A, Wadir AA, Al-Habsi S, Saqib M, Ahmed MS, Almaawali MG.	Prev Vet Med. 2013 Jul 1;110(3-4):281-9
Camel	Disease	Whole-Genome Sequence of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Strain Cp162, Isolated from Camel	Hassan SS, Schneider MP, Ramos RT, Carneiro AR, Ranieri A, et al.	J Bacteriol. 2012 Oct;194(20):5718-9
Camel	Disease	Chondrosarcoma in a dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius)	Janardhan KS, Ganta CK, Andrews GA, Anderson DE.	J Vet Diagn Invest. 2011 May;23(3):619-22
Camel	Disease	Mysterious mortality in camels (Camelus dromedarius) in Borana, Ethiopia: evidence of its association with reproductive age groups	Dawo F.	Rev Sci Tech. [OIE] 2010 Dec;29(3):621-8
Camel	Disease	Infectious and parasitic diseases of camels	Fowler, M.; Tibary, A.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camel	Disease	Distribution and density of mast cells in camel small intestine and influence of fixation techniques	Al-Zghoul MB, Al-Rukibat RK, Alghadi M, Caceci T, Bani Ismail Z.	Eur J Histochem. 2008 October-December;52(4):237-242
Camel	Disease	The rabies situation in the Middle East	Seimenis A.	Dev Biol (Basel). 2008;131:43-53
Camel	Disease	Perceptions and problems of disease in the one-humped camel in southern Africa in the late 19th and early 20th centuries	Wilson RT.	J S Afr Vet Assoc. 2008 Jun;79(2):58-61
Camel	Disease	The socio-economic impact of important camel diseases as perceived by a pastoralist community in Kenya.	Mochabo MO, Kitala PM, Gathura PB, Ogara WO, Eregae EM, Kaitho TD, Catley A.	Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 2006 Dec;73(4):269-74
Camel	Disease	Effect of high-calorie diet on the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the one-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius).	Ali MA, Nyberg F, Chandranath SI, Ponery AS, Adem A, Adeghate E.	Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2006 Nov;1084:402-10
Camel	Disease	A preliminary passive surveillance of clinical diseases of cart pulling camels in Faisalabad metropolis (Pakistan).	Muhammad G, Jabbar A, Iqbal Z, Athar M, Saqib M.	Prev Vet Med. 2006 Oct 17;76(3-4) :273-9
Camel	Disease	Brucellosis in Camels (Camelus dromedarius) in Darfur, Western Sudan.	Musa MT, Eisa MZ, El Sanousi EM, Abdel Wahab MB, Perrett L.	J Comp Pathol, 2008 Feb-Apr;138(2-3):151-5. PMID: 18346482 [PubMed - in process]

Camelid	Disease	Foreign animal diseases and camelids	Fowler, M.E.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2014 - March 1-4; Ohio State Univ.; pp 231-237
Camelid	Disease	Neonatal diseases and disorders of camelids	Walker, P.G.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2014 - March 1-4; Ohio State Univ.; pp 141-150
Camelid	Disease	Emerging or re-emerging viral diseases in camelids	Dechant, J.E.; Crossley, B.M.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 170-173
Camelid	Disease	Camelid diseases of public health significance	Cebra, C.K.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 185-188
Camelid	Disease	Cryptococcosis in New World camelids	Bildfell, R.J.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 68-69
Camelid	Disease	Developments in coccidial diseases	Cebra, C.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Disease	Viral encephalitis in the news	Bedenice, D.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Disease	Meningeal worm disease in camelids	Purdy, S.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Disease	Minimally invasive techniques for diagnosis and management of camelid diseases	Anderson, D.E.; Newman, K.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Disease	Detection of beta2 and major toxin genes by PCR in Clostridium perfringens field isolates of domestic animals suffering from enteritis or enterotoxaemia	Sting R.	Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 2009 Sep-Oct;122(9-10):341-7
Camelid	Disease	Viral Diseases of New World Camelids	Kapil, S; Yeary, T; Evermann, JF	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract 2009 (July);25(2):323-337
Camelid	Disease	Neonatal Diseases in Llamas and Alpacas	Whitehead, CE	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract 2009 (July);25(2):367-384
Camelid	Disease	Diseases of neonatal and juvenile camelids	McKenzie, E.C.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 191-193
Camelid	Disease	Granulocytic ehrlichiosis-an old disease in a new species?	Bedenice, D.; Lascola, J.; Vandis, M.; Bain, P.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 3-4
Camelid	Disease	Risk factors associated with anthrax outbreak in animals in North Dakota, 2005: a retrospective case-control study	Mongoh MN, Dyer NW, Stoltenow CL, Khaitsa ML.	Public Health Rep. 2008 May-Jun;123(3):352-9
Camelid	Disease	Infectivity, pathogenicity, and genetic characteristics of mammalian gastric Cryptosporidium spp. in domestic ruminants.	KvÃ¡Ä M, Sak B, KvÄtoÅovÃ¡ D, Ditrich O, HofmannovÃ¡ L, ModrÃ½ D, VÃtovec J, Xiao L.	J Comp Pathol. 2008 Feb-Apr;138(2-3):151-5. PMID: 18346482 [PubMed - in process]
Camelid	Diease	Postal survey of the population of South American camelids in the United Kingdom in 2000/01.	D'Alterio GL, Knowled TG, Eknaes EI, Loevland IE, Foster AP.	Vet Rec. 2006 Jan 21:158(3) :86-90
Camelid	Disease	Sero-surveillance study of West Nile virus in camelids in N. Colorado, Summer 2003	Rankin, J.M.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. : pp 77-78
Camelid	Disease	Rickets & angular limb deformities in llamas and alpacas	Whitehead, C.E.; Anderson, D.E.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. : pp 135-138
Camelid	Disease	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio:	Anderson, David E. Ohio State University. College of Veterinary Medicine.	The College, [2000] 348 p.: ill.
Camelid	Disease	Diagnostic methods for alpacas & llamas.	Fowler, M.E	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 20-32
Camelid	Disease	Prevalence of selected diseases of llamas and alpacas	Fowler, M.E.; B. Frost.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 38-46.
Camelid	Disease	Parelaphostrongylus tenuis (miningeal work infection in camelids.	Frezzio, M.K.; D.E. Anderson	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio : The College, [2000] p. 155-161.
Camelid	Disease	Congenital deafness	March, P.A.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 141-142.
Camelid	Disease	1995 Epizootic of vesicular stomatitis (New Jersey serotype) in the western United States: an entomologic perspective.	Schmidtmann, E.T.; W.J. Tabachnick; G.J. Hunt; L.H. Thompson; H.S. Hurd.	J Med Entomol. Lanham, Md.: The Entomological Society of America. Jan 1999. v. 36 (1) p. 1-7.
Camelid	Disease	Hepatic lipidosis in llamas and alpacas: 31 cases (1991-1997).	Tornquist, S.J.; R.J. Van Saun; B.B. Smith; C.K.Cebra; S.P. Snyder.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. May 1, 1999. v. 214 (9) p. 1368-1372
Camelid	Disease	Acute gastrointestinal disease in 27 new world camelids: clinical and surgical findings.	Cebra, C.K.; M.L. Cebra; F.B. Garry; R.S. Larsen; G.M. Baxter.	Vet Surg. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. Mar/Apr 1998. v. 27 (2) p. 112-121
Camelid	Disease	Nonsocomial transmission of Cryptosporidium in a veterinary hospital	Konkle, D.M.; K.M. Nelson; D.P. Lunn.	J Vet Intern Med. Lakewood, CO: The American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine. Nov/Dec 1997. v. 11 (6) p. 340-343
Camelid	Disease	Application of a competitive ELISA for the detection of bluetongue virus antibodies in llamas and wild ruminants.	Afshar, A.; R.A. Heckert; G.C. Dulac; H.C. Trotter; D.J. Myers	J Wildl Dis. Lawrence, Kan.: Wildlife Disease Association Inc. July 1995. v. 31 (3) p. 327-330
Camelid	Disease	Failure to thrive complex failure to thrive and immunodeficiency syndrome (IDS).	Evans, C.N.	Proc North Am Vet Conf. [Gainesville, Fla.]: Eastern States Veterinary Association, 1992-. 1994. p. 847
Camelid	Disease	Viral diseases	Mattson, D.E	Vet Clin North Am, Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. July 1994. v. 10 (2) p. 345-351
Camelid	Disease	Major infectious and non-infectious diseases of the llama and alpaca	Smith, B.B	Vet Hum Toxicol. Manhattan, Kan.: Kansas State University. 1993. v. 35 (suppl.2) p. 33-39
Camelid	Disease	Symposium on Health and Disease of Small Ruminants (1992: Fort Collins, Colo.).	American Association of Small Ruminant Practitioners. Western Regional Coordinating Committee-46. Colorado Veterinary Medical Association.	Proceedings of the 1992 Symposium on the Health and Disease of Small Ruminants: June 10-12, 1992, Fort Collins, Colorado. Ithaca, NY: American Association of Small Ruminant Practitioners, [1992] iv, 135 p.:
Camelid	Disease	American Association of Small Ruminant Practitioners, Western Regional Coordinating Committee 46 (Ram Epididymitis and Ovine Footrot), Oregon State University, College of Veterinary Medicine present Symposium on Diseases of Small Ruminants, Nendels Inn, Corvallis, Oregon, June 7, 8, 9, 1990.	Symposium on Diseases of Small Ruminants (1990: Corvallis, Or.). American Association of Small Ruminant Practitioners. Western Regional Coordinating Committee 46. Oregon State University. College of Veterinary Medicine	[S.l.: s.n., 1990] v, 149 p.: ill.
Camelid	Disease	Noninfectious diseases, metabolic diseases, toxicities, and neoplastic diseases of South American camelids	Smith, J.A	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. Mar 1989. v. 5 (1) p. 101-143
Camelid	Disease	Infectious diseases of new world camelids (NWC).	Thedford, T.R.; L.W. Johnson	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. Mar 1989. v. 5 (1) p. 145-157.
Camelid	Disease	Enfermedades de los auquenidos. [Diseases of the Lama family.]	Rath, E.	Peru. Direccion de Ganaderia. e Indus. Pecuarias. Ganaderia. 2(4): 51-53.

Llama	Diseases	Complete Genome Sequence of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Strain Cp267, Isolated from a Llama	Lopes T, Silva A, Thiago R, Carneiro A, Dorella FA, et al.	J Bacteriol. 2012 Jul;194(13):3567-8
Llama	Disease	Evaluation of a postexposure rabies prophylaxis protocol for domestic animals in Texas 2000-2009	Wilson PJ, Oertli EH, Hunt PR, Sidwa TJ.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2010 Aug 1;237(3):311-16
Llama	Disease	Mast cell tumors in a llama (Lama glama)	Lin TY, Hamberg A, Pentecost R, Wellman M, Stromberg P.	J Vet Diagn Invest. 2010 Sep;22(5):808-11
Llama	Disease	Cerebral and renal candiodosis in a llama (Lama glama).	Smith SH, Reel DR.	Vet Rec. 2008 Akpr 12;162(15) :485-6
Llama	Disease	Nitric oxide synthase activity in brain tissues from llama fetuses submitted to hypoxemia	Galleguillos, M.; Valenzuela, M.A.; Riquelme, R.; Sanhueza, E.; Sanchez, G.; Figueroa, J.P.; Llanos, A.J.	Comp. Biochem. Physiol. Part A. Mol. Integr. Physiol. New York: Elsevier Science, c1998-. June 2001. v. 129A (2/3) p. 605-614.
Llama	Disease	Peritonitis in a llama caused by Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus.	Hewson, J.; Cebra, C.K.	Can. Vet. J. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association, c1978-. June 2001. v. 42 (6) p. 465-467.
Llama	Disease	Bovine tuberculosis in llama (Lama glama) in the UK.	Barlow, A.M.; K.A Mitchell; K.H. Visram	Vet Rec. London: The British Veterinary Association. Nov 27, 1999. v. 145 (22) p. 639-640
Llama	Disease	An assessment of the risk of disease transmission by llama embryos.	Sutmoller, P. (Paul); Taylor, Paul
Llama	Disease	Listeria monocytogenes and Escherichia coli septicemia and meningoencephalitis in a 7-day-old llama.	Frank, N.; L.L. Couetil; K.A. Clarke.	Can Vet J. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association, c1978-. Feb 1998. v. 39 (2) p. 100-102.
Llama	Disease	An assessment of the risk of disease transmission by llama embryos.	Sutmoller, P. (Paul); Taylor, Paul.	[United States?: s.n., 1999?] 22 leaves: ill.
Llama	Disease	Rabies in a llama.	Waldridge, B.M.; M.L. Davidson; M. Rolsma; C.B. Navarre; A.M. Heath; D.G. Pugh	Vet Med. Lenexa, Kan.: Veterinary Medicine Publishing Group. Oct 1998. v. 93 (10) p. 934-936.
Llama	Disease	Ocular diseases of llamas: 194 cases	Gionfriddo, J.R.; J.P. Gionfriddo; S.G. Krohne.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. June 15, 1997. v. 210 (12) p. 1784-1787.
Llama	Disease	Endogenous lipid pneumonia (Alveolar histiocytosis) and hydrocephalus in an adult llama (Llama glama).	Hamir, A.N.; C.B Andreasen; E.G. Pearson	Vet Rec. London: The British Veterinary Association. Nov 1, 1997. v. 141 (18) p. 474-475.
Llama	Disease	Tick paralysis and hepatic lipidosis in a llama	Jonsson, N.N.; M. Rozmanec	Aust Vet J. Brunswick, Vic.: Australian Veterinary Association, 1927-. Apr. 1997. v. 75 (4) p. 250-253.
Llama	Disease	Neurologic diseases of llamas.	Baum, K.H.	Vet Clin North Am, Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. July 1994. v. 10 (2) p. 383-390.
Llama	Disease	Neurologic diseases of sheep, goats & llamas.	Baum, K.H.	Proc North Am Vet Conf. [Gainesville, Fla.]: Eastern States Veterinary Association. 1994. p. 835-838
Llama	Disease	Ill thrift and juvenile llama immunodeficiency syndrome	Hutchinson, J.M.; F. Garry.	Vet Clin North Am, Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. July 1994. v. 10 (2) p. 331-343
Llama	Disease	Polioencephalomalacia in a llama herd.	Pugh, D.G	Equine Pract. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Veterinary Practice Publishing Company. Feb 1993. v. 15 (2) p. 24-26.
Llama	Disease	Rabies in llamas: Oklahoma	Anonymous	. Dairy Food Environ Sanit. Ames, Iowa: International Association of Milk, Food and Environmental Sanitarians, Inc. Oct 1990. v. 10 (10) p. 614
Llama	Disease	The digestive system of New World Camelids common digestive diseases of Llamas	Esteban, L.R.; J.R. Thompson.	Iowa State Univ Vet. Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University. 1988. v. 50 (2) p. 117-121
Llama	Disease	Cerebrospinal parelophostronglylosis in llamas	Brown, T.T.; H.E. Jordan; C.N. Demorest	J Wildl Dis. October 1978. v14 (4) p. 441-444.
Llama	Disease	Corynebacterium equi infection in a llama (Lama glama).	Leite, R.C.; H. Negrelli Filho; C.H. Langenegger	Pesqui Agropecu Bras, Ser Vet, 1975, 10 (8): 57-59.
Llama	Disease	Contribucion al estudio de las enfermedades de los aquenidos. [Contribution to the study of the diseases of the llama family.]	Moro, S. M	Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria Revista. 7/11: 5-16. Dec. 1956.
Llama	Disease	A case of suspected Johne's disease in a llama (L. glama).	Appleby, E. C.; Head, K. W.	Journal of Comparative Pathology. 64: 52-53. Jan. 1954

Drug Research Library

The following is a list of drug research citations by species for your reference:

Species	Category	Title	Author	Citation
Alpaca	Drugs	Exenatide dosing in alpacas	Cebra CK, Smith CC, Stang BV, Tornquist SJ.	J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2014 Aug;37(4):417-20
Alpaca	Drugs	Duration of insulin types in alpacas	Beemer, O.; Byers, S.R.; Lear, A.; Callan, R.J.; Holt, T.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; p. 46
Alpaca	Drugs	First report of anthelmintic resistance in Haemonchus contortus in alpacas in Australia	Jabbar A, Campbell AJ, Charles JA, Gasser RB.	Parasites & Vectors 2013;6:243
Alpaca	Drugs	Acute renal failure and anuria associated with vitamin D intoxication in two alpaca (Vicugna Pacos) cria	Gerspach C. et al	J Vet Intern Med. 2010 Mar-Apr;24(2):443-9
Alpaca	Drugs	Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of midazolam after intravenous and intramuscular administration in alpacas	Aarnes TK, Fry PR, Hubbell JA, Bednarski RM, Lerche P, Chen W, Bei D, Liu Z, Lakritz J.	Am J Vet Res. 2013 Feb;74(2):294-9
Alpaca	Drugs	Pharmacokinetics of Ceftiofur crystalline free acid (Excede) in alpacas	Dechant, J.E.; Rowe, J.D.; Wetzlich, S.E.; Kieu, H.T.; Tell, L.A.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; p. 14
Alpaca	Drugs	Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of Florfenicol in alpacas	Pentecost, R.; Niehaus, A.; Lakritz, J.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; p. 77
Alpaca	Drugs	Pharmacokinetics of intrarectal omeprazole in alpacas	Marmulak T, Stanley S, Kass PH, Wiebe V, McKemie D, Pusterla N.	J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2010 Aug 1;33(4):371-5
Alpaca	Drugs	Use of a constant rate infusion of insulin for the treatment of hyperglycemic, hypernatremic, hyperosmolar syndrome in an alpaca cria	Buchheit TM, Sommardahl CS, Frank N, Roberson JR.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2010 Mar1;236(5):562-6
Alpaca	Drugs	Cardiopulmonary effects of dobutamine and norepinephrine infusion in healthy anesthetized alpacas	Vincent CJ, Hawley AT, Rozanski EA, Lascola KM, Bedenice D.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2009 Oct 15;235(8):981
Alpaca	Drugs	Cardiopulmonary effects of dobutamine and norepinephrine infusion in healthy anesthetized alpacas	Vincent CJ, Hawley AT, Rozanski EA, Lascola KM, Bedenice D.	Am J Vet Res. 2009 Oct;70(10):1236-42
Alpaca	Drugs	Pharmacokinetics of voriconazole after single dose intravenous and oral administration to alpacas	Chan HM, Duran SH, Walz PH, Ravis WR	J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2009 Jun;32(3):235-40
Alpaca	Drugs	Effects of exenatide on plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in alpacas	Smith CC, Cebra CK.	J Vet Intern Med. 2009 Jul-Aug;23(4):919-25
Alpaca	Drugs	Fun with Fenbendazole (FBZ) - A series of studies evaluating the absorption and distribution of this commonly ustilized anthelmintic in alpacas	Lakritz, J.; Anderson, D.E.; Miesner, J.; Linden, D.; Specht, T.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; p 45
Alpaca	Drugs	Effects of exenatide on plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in alpacas	Smith, C.; Cebra, C.K.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 115
Alpacas	Drugs	Hematologic effects of subcutaneous administration of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (filgrastim) in healthy alpacas	McKenzie EC, Tornquist SJ, Gorman ME, Cebra CK, Payton ME	Am J Vet Res. 2008 Jun;69(6):770-6
Alpaca	Drugs	Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole in alpacas.	Chakwenya J, Lakritz J, Tyler J, Fales WH, James-Kracke M, Smith K, Holle J.	J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2002 Oct;25(5):321-7

Camel	Drugs	Evaluation of Medetomidine-Ketamine and Medetomidine-Ketamine-Butorphanol for the Field Anesthesia of Free-Ranging Dromedary Camels (Camelus dromedarius) in Australia	Boardman WS, Lethbridge MR, Hampton JO, Smith I, Woolnough AP, McEwen MM, Miller GW, Caraguel CG.	J Wildl Dis. 2014 Oct;50(4):873-82
Camel	Drugs	Pharmacokinetics and distribution of ceftazidime to milk after intravenous and intramuscular administration to lactating female dromedary camels (Camelus dromedarius)	Goudah AM, Hasabelnaby SM.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2013 Aug 1;243(3):424-9
Camel	Drugs	Haematological and biochemical alterations caused by epidural and intramuscular administration of xylazine hydrochloride in dromedary camels (Camelus dromedarius)	Azari O, Molaei MM, Emadi L, Sakhaee E, Sharifi H, Mehdizadeh S.	Vet Ital. 2012 Jul;48(3):313-21
Camel	Drugs	The pharmacokinetics of hydrochlorothiazide in the camel	Wasfi IA, Al Katheeri NA.	J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Oct;34(5):518-20
Camel	Drugs	Elimination and phase II metabolism of ethanol in camels after intravenous administration	Wasfi IA, Kamel AM, Saeed HM, Saleh NA, Wajid S, Al Katheeri NA, Agha BA	Vet J 2011 Jul;189(1):95-99
Camel	Drugs	Pharmacokinetics of levofloxacin in male camels (Camelus dromedarius)	Goudah A	J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2009 Jun;32(3):296-9
Camel	Drugs	Evaluation of single-dose pharmacokinetics of cefepime in healthy bull camels (Camelus dromedarius)	Goudah A, Shin HC, Kim JS, Chang BJ, Shim JH, Abd El-Aty AM	J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2009 Aug;32(4):393-6
Camel	Drugs	Sedative and analgesic effects of romifidine in camels (Camelus dromedarius)	Marzok M, El-Khodery SMarzok M, El-Khodery S	Vet Anaesth Analg. 2009 Jul;36(4):352-60
Camel	Drugs	Pharmacokinetics and intramuscular bioavailability of difloxacin in dromedary camels (Camelus dromedarius)	K. Abo-El-Sooud, A. Goudah	The Vet Jnl. 2009 Feb;179(2): 282-286
Camel	Drugs	Concentration-time courses of pefloxacin in plasma and milk of lactating she-camels (Camelus dromedarius)	Goudah A, Shah SS, Shin HC, Chang BJ, Shims JH, El-Aty AM.	Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 2008 Nov-Dec;121(11-12):432-9
Camel	Drugs	The pharmacokinetics, metabolism and urinary detection time of tramadol in camels	M. Elghazali, I.M. Barezaik, A.A. Abdel Hadi, F.M. Eltayeb, J. Al Masri and I.A. Wasfi	The Veterinary Jnl. 2008 Nov;178(2): 272-277
Camel	Drugs	Pharmacokinetic, metabolism and withdrawal time of orphenadrine in camels (Camelus dromedarius) after intravenous administration	M. Elghazali, I.A. Wasfi, A.A. Abdel Hadi and A.M. Latum	Res in Veterinary Science; 2008 Dec;85(3):563-569
Camel	Drugs	Pharmacokinetics and milk penetration of orbifloxacin after intravenous and intramuscular injections to dromedary lactating camels (Camelus dromedaries).	Goudah A, Abo-El-Sooud K.	J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2008 Jun;31(3):276-80
Camel	Drugs	In vivo and in vitro metabolism of dexamethasone in the camel.	Al Katheeri NA, Wasfi IA, Lambert M, Giuliana Albo A, Nebbia C.	Vet J. 2006 Nov;172 (3) :532-43
Camel	Drugs	Comparative pharmacolinetics of marbofloxacin after a single intramuscular administration at two dosages to camels (Camelus dromedarius).	Laraje R, Talmi A, Counaga R, Bengoumi M, El Hraiki A, Laurentie M.	J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Jun;29 (3) :229-31
Camel	Drugs	Pharmacokinetic parameters of ceftriaxone after single intravenous and intramuscular administration in camels (Camelus Dromedarius)	A Goudah	Research in Veterinary Science 2008 June; 84(3) :483-489
Camel	Drugs	Evaluation of antigen and antibody rapid detection tests for Trypanosoma evansi infection in camels in Kenya.	Ngaira JM, Bett B, Karanja SM, Njagi EN.	Vet Parasitol. 2003 May 30;114(2):131-41
Camel Dromedary	Drugs	Pharmacokinetic parameters of ceftriaxone after single intravenous and intramuscular administration in camels (Camelus Dromedarius)	Goudah, A	Research in Veterinary Science 2008; 84(3):483-489
Camel Dromedary	Drugs	Disposition of sulfadimethoxine in camels (Camelus dromedarius) following single intravenous and oral doses.	Chatfield J, Jensen J, Boothe D, Herzog T, Junkins K.	J Zoo Wildl Med. 2001 Dec;32(4):430-5

Camelid	Drugs	Camelid adverse results	Johnson, L.W.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 179-184
Camelid	Drugs	Camelid pharmacology - an update	Lakritz, J.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 198-215
Camelid	Drugs	Anesthesia in South American Camelids	Riebold, T.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 48-66
Camelid	Drugs	Drug use in neonatal camelids	Nagy, D.W.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Drugs	Chemical Restraint, Anesthesia, and Analgesia for Camelids	Abrahamsen, EJ	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract 2009 (July);25(2):455-494
Camelid	Drugs	Bupremorphine and other intra-op and post-op analgesics in Camelids	Mosley, C.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 85-87
Camelid	Drugs	Anesthesia in South American Camelids	Riebold, T.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 89-109
Camelid	Drugs	Characterization of hypertriglyceridemia and response to treatment with insulin in llamas and alpacas: 31 cases (1995-2005).	Waitt LH, Cebra CK.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2008 May 1;232(9):1362-7
Camelid	Drugs	Minimum alveolar concentration of desflurane in llamas and alpacas.	Grubb TL, Schlipf JW, Riebold TW, Cebra CK, Poland L, Zawadzkas X, Mailhot N.	Vet Anaesth Analg. 2006 Nov;33 (6) :351-5
Camelid	Drugs	Pharmacokinetics of intravenously administered caffeine in healthy alpacas (Lama pacos) and llamas (Lama glama).	Lakritz J, Middleton JR, Anderson DE, Linden DR, Sams RA, Tessman RK, Tyler JW.	Am J Vet Res. 2006 Jun;67(6) :1063-9
Camelid	Drugs	Sedation and chemical restraint of camelids	Abrahamsen, E.J.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. :pp 25-26
Camelid	Drugs	Ionophore toxicity in camelids: understanding the salinomycin death outbreak in alpacas in Ohio	Anderson, D.E.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. :pp 145-152

Guanaco	Drugs	Evaluation of medetomidine-ketamine-butorphanol anesthesia with atipamezole-naltrexone antagonism in captive male guanacos (Lama guanicoe)	Morshed MG, Marr, KA.	J Zoo Wildl Med. 2010 Jun;41(2):255-62
Guanaco	Drugs	Enrofloxacin-induced retinopathy in a guanaco (Lama guanicoe).	Harrison TM, Dubielzig RR, Harrison TR, McClean M.	J Zoo Wildl Med. 2006 Dec;37 (4) :545-8

Llama	Drugs	Antinociceptive and selected physiological effects of morphine and xylazine on tiletamine-zolazepam anesthesia in llamas	Seddighi R, Elliot SB, Whitlock BK, Egger CM, Doherty TJ.	Vet Anaesth Analg. 2014 Jul;41(4):365-71
Llama	Drugs	Pharmacokinetics of florfenicol after intravenous and intramuscular dosing in llamas	Pentecost RL, Niehaus AJ, Werle NA, Lakritz J.	Res Vet Sci. 2013 Oct;95(2):594-9
Llama	Drugs	Efficacy and safety of oral praziquantel against Dicrocoelium dendriticum in llamas	Dadak AM, Wieser C, Joachim A, Franz S.	Vet Parasitol. 2013 Oct 18;197(1-2):122-5
Llama	Drugs	Efficacy and safety of oral praziquantel against Dicrocoelium dendriticumin llamas	Dadak AM, Wieser C, Joachim A, Franz, S.	Vet Parasitol. 2013 Oct 18;197(1-2):122-125
Llama	Drugs	Physiologic and antinociceptive effects following intramuscular administration of xylazine hydrochloride in combination with tiletamine-zolazepam in llamas	Seddighi R, Elliot SB, Whitlock BK, Egger CM, Doherty TJ.	Am J Vet Res. 2013 Apr;74(4):530-4
Llama	Drugs	Establishing an efficacious dose rate of monepantel for treating gastrointestinal nematodes in llamas under field conditions	Dadak AM, Asanger H, Tichy A, Franz S.	Vet Rec. 2013 Feb 9;172(6):155
Llama	Drugs	Pharmacokinetic behavior of marbofloxacin after intravenous, subcutaneous and intramuscular administrations in llamas (Lama glama)	Rubio-Langre S, De Lucas JJ, Litterio NJ, Aguilar S, Boggio JC, San Andrés MI.	Small Rumin Res, 2012 Jul;106(1):64-69
Llama	Drugs	Pharmacokinetics of sodium and trihydrate amoxicillin after intravenous and intramuscular administration in llamas (Lama glama)	Kreil VE, Ambros L, Montoya L, Hallu R, Rebuelto M, Bramuglia G.	Small Rumin Res, 2012 Feb;102(2-3):208-212
Llama	Drugs	Pharmacokinetics of ponazuril after oral administration to healthy llamas (Lama glama)	Prado ME, Ryman JT, Boileau MJ, Martin-Jimenez T, Meibohm B.	Am J Vet Res. 2011 Oct;72(10):1386-9
Llama	Drugs	Pharmacokinetics of intravenous and intramuscular tramadol in llamas	Cox S, Martin-Jimenez T, Van Amstel S, Doherty T.	J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Jun;34(3):259-64
Llama	Drugs	Disposition of sulfadimethoxine in male llamas (Llama glama) after single intravenous and oral administrations.	Junkins K, Boothe DM, Jensen J, Herzog T, Chatfield J.	J Zoo Wildl Med. 2003 Mar;34(1):9-15

Ear Research Library

The following is a list, by species, of ear research citations for your reference:

Species	Category	Title	Author	Citation
Alpaca	Ears	Hearing in alpacas (Vicugna pacos): Audiogram, localization acuity, and use of binaural locus cues	Heffner RS, Koay G, Heffner HE.	J Acoust Soc Am. 2014 Feb;135(2):778
Alpaca	Ears	Otitis Media and Bulla Osteotomy in alpacas	Anderson, D.E.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 67-70
Alpaca	Ears	Total ear canal ablation and lateral bulla osteotomy in an alpaca.	Marriott MR, Dart AJ, Macpherson C, Hodgson DR.	Aust Vet J. 1999 May;77(5):301-2

Camelid

Ears

Medical treatment of Otitis in Camelids

Hustace, J.

Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 63-65

Llama	Ears	Computed tomographic features of the osseous structures of the external acoustic meatus, tympanic cavity, and tympanic bulla of llamas (Lama glama)	Concha-Albornoz I, Stieger-Vanegas SM, Cebra CK.	Am J Vet Res. 2012 Jan;73(1):42-52
Llama	Ears	Computed tomography analysis of the osseous external and middle ear of llamas	Concha-Albornoz, I.; Stieger-Vanegas, S.M.; Cebra, C.K.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; p. 72

Endocrine Research Library

The following is a list of endocrine research citations by species:

Species	Category	Title	Author	Citation
Alpaca	Endocrine	Multicentric T-cell lymphosarcoma in an alpaca.	Pusterla N, Colegrove KM, Moore PF, Magdesian KG, Vernau W.	Vet J 2006 Jan;171(1) :181-5
Alpaca	Endocrine	Amino acid sequences around the cystine residues in alpaca growth hormone.	Cascone O, Biscoglio de Jimenez Bonino M, Pena C, Santome JA, Arnao de Nue AI, Sanchez D, Ore R, Villavicencio M.	Acta Physiol Pharmacol Latinoam. 1984;34(2):123-30
Alpaca	Endocrine	Isolation and characterization of alpaca growth hormone.	Biscoglio de Jimenez Bonino MJ, Cascone O, Arnao de Nue AI, Santome JA, Sanchez D, Ore R, Villavicencio M.	Int J Pept Protein Res. 1981 Mar;17(3):374-9
Alpaca	Endocrine	The effect of short duration transportation on serum cortisol response in alpacas (Llama pacos).	Anderson DE, Grubb T, Silveira F.	Vet J. 1999 Mar;157(2):189-91

Camel	Endocrine	Assessment of adrenocortical activity by non-invasive measurement of faecal cortisol metabolites in dromedary camels (Camelus dromedarius)	Sid-Ahmed OE, Sanhouri A, Elwaseela BE, Fadllalah I, Mohammed GE, Möstl E.	Trop Anim Health Prod. 2013 Aug;45(6):1453-8
Camel	Endocrine	Purification and biochemical characterization of an organic-solvent-tolerant thioredoxin from dromedary pancreas	Ben Bacha AG, Mejdoub H.	Protein J. 2012 Jan;31(1):1-7
Camel	Endocrine	The relationship between serum level of thyroid hormones, trace elements andantioxidant enzymes in dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius)	Nazifi S, Mansourian M, Nikahval B, Razavi SM.	Trop Anim Health Prod. 2009 Jan;41(1):129-34

Camelid

Endocrine

Pituitary response to repeated copulation and/or gonadotropin-releasing hormone administration in llamas and alpacas

Bravo, P.W.; G.H. Stabenfeldt; M.E. Fowler; B.L. Lasley.

Biol Reprod. Champaign, Ill.: Society for the Study of Reproduction. Nov 1992. v. 47 (5) p. 884-888

Vicuna

Endocrine

Adrenocorticotrophin-induced stress response in captive vicunas (Vicugna vicugna) in the Andes of Chile.

Bonacic-C; Macdonald-DW; Villouta-G

Animal-Welfare. 2003, 12(3):369-385

Health Research Library

The following is a list of health research citations by species for your reference:

Species	Category	Title	Author	Citation
Alpaca	Health	Update on alpaca cria growth curves	Van Saun, R.J.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 127-130
Alpaca	Health	The alpaca agouti gene: Genomic locus, transcripts and causative mutations of eumelanic and pheomelanic coat color	Chandramohan B, Renieri C, La Manna V, La Terza A.	Gene. 2013 Jun 1;521(2):303-10
Alpaca	Health	Treatment of a periradicular lesion in an alpaca (Vicugna pacos)	Parker R, Hawkes C, Cox A, Barakzai SZ.	J Vet Dent. 2011 Spring;28(1):22-4
Alpaca	Health	Cria alpaca body weight and perinatal survival in relation to age of the dam	Bravo PW, Garnica J, Puma G	Anim Reprod Sci. 2009 Apr;111(2-4):214-9

Camel	Health	Morphologic Observation of Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue in the Large Intestine of Bactrian Camels (Camelus bactrianus)	Zhaxi Y, Wang W, Zhang W, Gao Q, Guo M, Jia S.	Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2014 Jul;297(7):1292-301
Camel	Health	Secretory phospholipase A2 in dromedary tears: a host defense against staphylococci and other gram-positive bacteria	Ben Bacha A, Abid I.	Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2013 Mar;169(6):1858-69
Camel	Health	ANP and BNP Responses to Dehydration in the One-Humped Camel and Effects of Blocking the Renin-Angiotensin System	Adem A, Al Haj M, Benedict S, Yasin J, Nagelkerke N, Nyberg F, Yandle TG, Frampton CM, Lewis LK, Nicholls MG, Kazzam E.	PLoS One. Mar 13 2013;8(3) URL: http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0057806
Camel	Health	Regional and circadian variations of sweating rate and body surface temperature in camels (Camelus dromedarius)	Abdoun KA, Samara EM, Okab AB, Al-Haidary AA.	Anim Sci J. 2012 Jul;83(7):556-61
Camel	Health	Ultrasonographic evaluation of abdominal distension in 52 camels (Camelus dromedarius)	Tharwat M, Al-Sobayil F, Ali A, Buczinski, S.	Res Vet Sci. 2012 Aug;93(1):448-456
Camel	Health	Responses to dehydration in the one-humped camel and effects of blocking the Renin-Angiotensin system	Ali MA, Adem A, Chandranath IS, Benedict S, Pathan JY, Nagelkerke N, Nyberg F, Lewis LK, Yandle TG, Nicholls GM, Frampton CM, Kazzam E.	PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e37299. Epub 2012 May 18 URL: http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0037299

Camelid	Health	Fluid Therapy in Small Ruminants and Camelids	Jones M, Navarre C.	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2014 Jul;30(2):441-453
Camelid	Health	Review of laboratory submissions from New World camelids in England and Wales (2000–2011)	Twomey DF, Wu G, Nicholson R, Watson EN, Foster AP.	The Vet Jnl. 2014 Apr;200(1):51-59
Camelid	Health	Camelid toxicities	Simpson, K.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2014 - March 1-4; Ohio State Univ.; pp 249-67
Camelid	Health	Case based colic	Cebra, C.K.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2014 - March 1-4; Ohio State Univ.; pp 113-117
Camelid	Health	AASRP Camelid List Serve exercise	Johnson, L.W.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 47-53
Camelid	Health	A review of the camel foot in health and disease	Fowler, M.E.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 101-111
Camelid	Health	Advanced imaging in camelids: focus on the use of computed tomography	Lekas, L.J.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 226-231
Camelid	Health	Camelid dentistry 101: trimming incisors to improve function	Mora, D.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 234-258
Camel	Health	Bovine neonatal pancytopenia-like syndrome in dromedaries	Wernery, U.	Vet Rec 2011 Aug 20;169(8): 214
Camelid	Health	Camelid Herd Health	Jones,M; Boileau, M	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract 2009 (July);25(2):239-263
Camelid	Health	Dental Disease in Llamas and Alpacas	Niehaus, A	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract 2009 (July);25(2):281-293
Camelid	Health	Clinical Pathology of Llamas and Alpacas	Tornquist, SJ	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract 2009 (July);25(2):311-322
Camelid	Health	Approach to the Critically Ill Camelid	Bedenice, D	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract 2009 (July);25(2):407-421
Camelid	Health	AASRP Hot Topics	Johnson, L.W.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 37-44
Camelid	Health	Recovery of Trichuris tenuis Chandler, 1930, from camelids (Lama glama and Vicugna vicugna) in Argentina.	Cafrune MM, Aguirre DH, Rickard LG.	J Parasitol. 1999 Oct;85(5):961-2
Camelid	Health	Haematology of clinically normal and abnormal captive llamas and guanacoes.	Hawkey CM, Gulland FM.	Vet Rec. 1988 Mar 5;122(10):232-4.
Camelid	Health	Presence of enamel on the incisors of the llama (Lama glama) and alpaca (Lama pacos).	Riviere HL, Gentz EJ, Timm KI.	Anat Rec. 1997 Dec;249(4):441-8

Guanaco	Health	Differences in natural antibody titres comparing free-ranging guanacos (Lama guanicoe) and capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris)	Racca AL, Eberhardt AT, Moreno PG, Baldi C, Beldomenico PM.	Vet J. 2014 Feb;199(2):308-9
Guanaco	Health	Primary structure and oxygen-binding properties of the hemoglobin from guanaco (Lama guanacoe, Tylopoda).	Piccinini M, Kleinschmidt T, Jurgens KD, Braunitzer G.	Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler. 1990 Jul;371(7):641-8.

Llama	Health	A method of trimming incisors of llamas and alpacas to improve function and occlusion	Mora, D.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 163-164
Llama	Health	Nodular hyperplasia and cysts in thyroid glands of llamas (Lama glama) from north-west USA.	Hamir AN, Timm KI.	Vet Rec. 2003 Apr 19;152(16):507-8

Infectious Disease Research Library

The following is a list of infectious disease research citations by species:

Species	Category	Title	Author	Citation
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Seroprevalence of bovine viral diarrhea virus in alpacas in the United States and assessment of risk factors for exposure, 2006-2007	Jarvinen JA, O'Connor AM.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2014 Sep 15;245(6):696-703
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	[Cowpox virus infection in an alpaca (Vicugna pacos) - clinical symptoms, laboratory diagnostic findings and pathological changes]	Goerigk D, Theuß T, Pfeffer M, Konrath A, Kalthoff D, Woll D, Vahlenkamp TW, Beer M, Starke A.	Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere. 2014 Jun 12;42(3):169-77 Article in German.
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Distribution of lymphoid depletion and viral antigen in alpacas experimentally infected with Bovine viral diarrhea virus 1	Steffen DJ, Topliff CL, Schmitz JA, Kammerman JR, Henningson JN, Eskridge KM, Kelling CL.	J Vet Diagn Invest. 2014 Jan;26(1):35-41
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Discovery of a bovine enterovirus in alpaca	McClenahan SD, Scherba G, Borst L, Fredrickson RL, Krause PR, Uhlenhaut C.	PLoS One. 2013 Aug 12;8(8):e68777 URL: http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0068777
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Evaluation of the performance of cellular and serological diagnostic tests for the diagnosis of tuberculosis in an alpaca (Vicugna pacos) herd naturally infected with Mycobacterium bovis	Prev Vet Med. 2013 Sep 1;111(3-4):304-13
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Mycobacterium ulcerans infection in two alpacas	O'Brien C, Kuseff G, McMillan E, McCowan C, Lavender C, Globan M, Jerrett I, Oppedisano F, Johnson P, Fyfe J.	Aust Vet J. 2013 Jul;91(7):296-300
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Buruli ulcers in alpacas	Jackson A.	Aust Vet J.2013 Jul;91(7):259-60
Alpaca	Diseases	Detection of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis by IS900-based PCR assays from an alpaca (Vicugna pacos) kept in a German zoological garden	Münster P, Völkel I, von Buchholz A, Czerny CP.	J Zoo Wildl Med. 2013 Mar;44(1):176-80
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	SBV antibodies found in goats and an alpaca		Vet Rec. 2013 Mar 9;172 (10); 252
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Systemic Distribution of Viral Antigen in Alpacas Persistently Infected With Bovine Pestivirus	Henningson JN, Steffen DJ, Topliff CL, Kurth KL, Dubielzig RR, Brodersen BW, Bedenice D, Eskridge KM, Callan RJ, Reggiardo C, Rupp GP, Kelling CL.	Vet Pathol 2013;50 308-317
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Identification and Characterization of a Novel Alpaca Respiratory Coronavirus Most Closely Related to the Human Coronavirus 229E	Crossley BM, Mock RE, Callison SA, Hietala SK.	Viruses. 2012 Dec 12;4(12):3689-700
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	[Clinical and pathological findings in an alpaca suffering from malignant catarrhal fever] - article in German.	[Clinical and pathological findings in an alpaca suffering from malignant catarrhal fever] - article in German.	Tierarztl Prax Ausg G GrosstiereNutztiere. 2012 Apr 24;40(2):112-8
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Variation in Bluetongue virus real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay results in blood samples of sheep, cattle, and alpaca	Brito BP, Gardner IA, Hietala SK, Crossley BM.	J Vet Diagn Invest. 2011 Jul;23(4):753-6
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Evaluation of the in vitro activity of gallium nitrate against Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis	Fecteau ME, Fyock TL, McAdams SC, Boston RC, Whitlock RH, Sweeney RW.	Am J Vet Res. 2011 Sep;72(9):1243-6
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Mycobacterium bovis mastitis in an alpaca and its implications	Richey MJ, Foster, Crawshaw R, Schock, A.	Vet Rec 2011;Aug 20;169 (8) 214
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	The effects of exposure of susceptible alpacas to alpacas persistently infected with bovine viral diarrhea virus	Byers SR, Evermann JF, Bradway DS, Grimm AL, Ridpath JF, Parish SM, Tibary A, Barrington GM.	Can Vet J. 2011 Mar;52(3):263-71
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Identification of a new coronavirus in association with the acute respiratory syndrome in alpacas	Crossley, B.M.; Dechant, J.E.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; p. 24
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Comparison of clinical, hematological, and virological findings in alpacas (Lama pacos) inoculated with bovine viral diarrhea virus isolates of alpaca or bovine origin	Johnson JW; Edmondson MA; Walz PH; Marley MSD; Givens MD.	Small Rumin Res. 2010 Nov;94(1-3):66-72
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Cutaneous TB caused by Mycobacterium bovis in a veterinary surgeon following exposure to a tuberculous alpaca (Vicugna pacos)	Twomey DF, Higgins RJ, Worth DR, Okker M, Gover K, Nabb EJ, Speirs G	Vet Rec. 2010 Feb 6;166(6):175-177
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Identification of a novel coronavirus possibly associated with acute respiratory syndrome in alpacas (Vicugna pacos) in California, 2007	Crossley BM, Barr BC, Magdesian KG, Ing M, Mora D, Jensen D, Loretti AP, McConnell T, Mock R.	J Vet Diagn Invest. 2010 Jan;22(1):94-7
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Fatal Bluetongue virus infection in an alpaca (Vicugna pacos) in California	Ortega J, Crossley B, Dechant JE, Drew CP, Maclachlan NJ.	J Vet Diagn Invest.2010 Jan;22(1):134-6
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis high shedding in an adult female alpaca, and its implications for the rest of the herd	Fecteau ME, Ross J, Tennent-Brown BS, Habecker PL, Sreevatsan S, Sweeney RW, Whitlock RH.	J Vet Intern Med. 2009 Nov-Dec;23(6):1311-4
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Suspected transmission of Mycobacterium bovis between alpacas	Twomey DF, Crawshaw TR, Foster AP, Higgins RJ, Smith NH, Wilson L, McDean K, Adams JL, and de la Rua-Domenech R	Vet Rec. 2009 Jul 25;165(4):121-122
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	BVDV in alpaca	Kelling C	Program for 4th U.S. BVDV Symposium Jan. 25-27, 2009 : http://www.ars.usda.gov/SP2UserFiles/Place/36253000/BVD2009/
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Experimental exposure of pregnant alpacas to different genotypes of bovine viral diarrhea virus	Edmondson M	Program for 4th U.S. BVDV Symposium Jan. 25-27, 2009: http://www.ars.usda.gov/SP2UserFiles/Place/36253000/BVD2009/
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Seroprevalence to BVDV of alpacas in S. California	Shimeld L	Program for 4th U.S. BVDV Symposium Jan. 25-27, 2009: http://www.ars.usda.gov/SP2UserFiles/Place/36253000/BVD2009/
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Sonographic findings in an alpaca with Mycobacterium kansasii infection	Braun U, Previtali M, Gautschi A, Forster E, Steininger K, Irmer M, Reichle S,Sydler T, Wiederkehr D, Ruetten M, Hoelzle L.	Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd. 2009 (June);151(6):287-90 [article in German]
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	New evidence on pathogenesis and prevention of enterotoxemia	Rosadio, R.; Maturrano, L.; Perez, D.; Llanco, L.; Castillo, H.; Veliz, A.; Yaya, K.; Londone, P.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 25-32
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	E. coli enteritis and acute pneumonia in neonatal alpacas in Peru	Rosadio, R.; Maturrano, L.; Luna, L.; Calsin, yC.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 161-163
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Concurrent Infection with Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Mycoplasma haemolamae in a Young Alpaca	Lascola, K; Vandis, M; Bain, P; Bedenice, D	Jnl Vet Intern Med 2009;23(2):379-382
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Outbreak of Streptococcus equi ssp. zooepidemicus Polyserositis in an Alpaca Herd	Jones, M; Miesner, M; Grondin, T	Jnl Vet Intern Med. 2009;23(1):220-223
Alpaca	Infectious Diseases	Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in sheep and alpacas (Llama pacos) in Chile.	Gorman T, Arancibia JP, Lorca M, Hird D, Alcaino H.	Prev Vet Med. 1999 Jun 11;40(3-4):143-9
Alpaca	Tuberculosis	A behaviour study on the potential for direct transmission of tuberculosis from possums (Trichosura vulpecula) to alpacas (Lama pacos), and the converse from alpacas to possums.	Black-H; Simper-JM; Bloom-D; Bloom-K	New-Zealand-Veterinary-Journal. 1999, 47: 6, 204-206
Alpaca	Tuberculosis	Tuberculosis among imported alpacas and its zoonotic and other implications.	Dinkla-ETB; Haagsma-J; Kuyvenhoven-JV; Veen-J; Nieuwenhuijs-JHM	Tijdschrift-voor-Diergeneeskunde. 1991, 116: 9, 454-460
Alpaca	Tuberculosis	Tuberculosis in an alpaca (Lama pacos) in Istanbul zoo.	Alibasoglu-M; Yesildere-T; Celen-N	Veteriner-Fakultesi-Dergisi-Istanbul. 1988, 14: 1, 51-58

Camel	Infectios Diseases	Tropism and replication of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus from dromedary camels in the human respiratory tract: an in-vitro and ex-vivo study	Chan RW, Hemida MG, Kayali G, Chu DK, Poon LL, Alnaeem A, Ali MA, Tao KP, Ng HY, Chan MC, Guan Y, Nicholls JM, Peiris JS.	Lancet Respir Med. 2014 Oct;2(10):813-22
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Serosurvey for Zoonotic Viral and Bacterial Pathogens Among Slaughtered Livestock in Egypt	Horton KC, Wasfy M, Samaha H, Abdel-Rahman B, Safwat S, Abdel Fadeel M, Mohareb E, Dueger E.	Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2014 Sep;14(9):633-9
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Rooting the phylogenetic tree of MERS-Coronavirus by characterization of a conspecific virus from an African Bat	Corman VM, Ithete NL, Richards LR, Schoeman MC, Preiser W, Drosten C, Drexler JF.	J Virol. 2014 Oct 1;88(19):11297-303
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Blood meal analysis and virus detection in blood-fed mosquitoes collected during the 2006-2007 Rift Valley Fever outbreak in Kenya	Lutomiah J, Omondi D, Masiga D, Mutai C, Mireji PO, Ongus J, Linthicum KJ, Sang R.	Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2014 Sep;14(9):656-64.
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Geographic Distribution of MERS Coronavirus among Dromedary Camels, Africa	Reusken CB, Messadi L, Feyisa A, Ularamu H, Godeke GJ, Danmarwa A, Dawo F. et al	Emerg Infect Dis. 2014 Aug;20(8):1370-4. doi:10.3201/eid2008.140590. URL: http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/20/8/pdfs/14-0590.pdf
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Antibodies against MERS Coronavirus in Dromedary Camels, Kenya, 1992-2013	Corman VM, Jores J, Meyer B, Younan M, Liljander A, Said MY, Gluecks I, Lattwein E, Bosch BJ, Drexler JF, Bornstein S, Drosten C, Müller MA.	Emerg Infect Dis.2014 Aug;20(8). doi: 10.3201/eid2008.140596. URL: http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/20/8/pdfs/14-0596.pdf
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Detection of the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Genome in an Air Sample Originating from a Camel Barn Owned by an Infected Patient	Esam I. Azhar, Anwar M. Hashem, Sherif A. El-Kafrawy, Sayed Sartaj Sohrab, Asad S. Aburizaiza, Suha A. Farraj, Ahmed M. Hassan, Muneera S. Al-Saeed, Ghazi A. Jamjoom and Tariq A. Madani	Mbio. 2014 Jul 22;doi:10.1128 URL: http://mbio.asm.org/content/5/4/e01450-14.full.pdf+html
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Isolation of MERS Coronavirus from a Dromedary Camel, Qatar, 2014	Raj VS, Farag EA, Reusken CB, Lamers MM, Pas SD, Voermans J, Smits SL; et al	Emerg Infect Dis. 2014 Aug;20(8). doi: 10.3201/eid2008.140663 URL: http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/20/8/pdfs/14-0663.pdf
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Reply to "Concerns About Misinterpretation of Recent Scientific Data Implicating Dromedary Camels in Epidemiology of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS)"	Alagaili AN, Briese T, Karesh WB, Daszak P, Lipkin WI.	MBio. 2014 Jul 8;5(4). pii: e01482-14. doi: 10.1128/mBio.01482-14 URL: http://mbio.asm.org/content/5/4/e01482-14
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Concerns about Misinterpretation of Recent Scientific Data Implicating Dromedary Camels in Epidemiology of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS)	Samara EM, Abdoun KA.	MBio. 2014 Jul 8;5(4). pii: e01430-14. doi:10.1128/mBio.01430-14 URL: http://mbio.asm.org/content/5/4/e01430-14
Camel	Infectious Diseases	The camel connection [MERS]	Kupferschmidt K.	Science. 2014 Mar 28;343(6178):1422-3
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Mission to MERS	Enserink M.	Science. 2014 Jun 13;344(6189):1218-20
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus quasispecies that include homologues of human isolates revealed through whole-genome analysis and virus cultured from dromedary camels in Saudi Arabia	Briese T, Mishra N, Jain K, Zalmout IS, Jabado OJ, Karesh WB, Daszak P, Mohammed OB, Alagaili AN, Lipkin WI. 2014.	mBio 5(3):e01146-14. doi:10.1128/mBio.01146-14 URL: http://mbio.asm.org/content/5/3/e01146-14
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Seroepidemiology of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus in one-humped camels (Camelus dromedarius) population in northeast of Iran	Champour M, Mohammadi G, Chinikar S, Razmi G, Shah-Hosseini N, Khakifirouz S, Mostafavi E, Jalali T.	J Vector Borne Dis. 2014 Jan-Mar;51(1):62-5
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) RNA and neutralising antibodies in milk collected according to local customs from dromedary camels, Qatar, April 2014	Reusken C, Farag E, Jonges M, Godeke G, El-Sayed A, Pas S, Raj V, Mohran K, et al	Euro Surveill. 2014 Jun 12;19(23) URL: http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=20829
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in dromedary camels, Oman, 2013	Nowotny N, Kolodziejek J.	Euro Surveill. 2014 Apr 24;19(16)
Camel	Infectious Diseases	MERS Coronavirus in Dromedary Camel Herd, Saudi Arabia	Hemida MG, Chu DK, Poon LL, Perera RA, Alhammadi MA, Ng HY, Siu LY, Guan Y, Alnaeem A, Peiris M.	Emerg Infect Dis. 2014 Jul;20(7). doi: 10.3201/eid2007 URL: http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/20/7/pdfs/14-0571.pdf
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Evidence of rift valley fever seroprevalence in the Sahrawi semi-nomadic pastoralist system, western Sahara	Di Nardo A, Rossi D, Saleh SM, Lejlifa SM, Hamdi SJ, Di Gennaro A, Savini G, Thrusfield MV.	BMC Vet Res. 2014 Apr 24;10(1):92
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV): evidence and speculations	Abdel-Moneim AS.	Arch Virol. 2014 Jul;159(7):1575-84
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Molecular and Serological Studies on the Rift Valley Fever Outbreak in Mauritania in 2010	Jäckel S, Eiden M, El Mamy BO, Isselmou K, Vina-Rodriguez A, Doumbia B, Groschup MH.	Transbound Emerg Dis. 2013 Nov;60 Suppl s2:31-39
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Novel betacoronavirus in dromedaries of the middle East, 2013	Woo PC, Lau SK, Wernery U, Wong EY, Tsang AK, Johnson B, Yip CC, Lau CC, Sivakumar S, Cai JP, Fan RY, Chan KH, Mareena R, Yuen KY.	Emerg Infect Dis. 2014 Apr;20(4):560-72
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Antibodies against MERS Coronavirus in Dromedary Camels, United Arab Emirates, 2003 and 2013	Meyer B, Müller MA, CormanVM, Reusken C BEM, Ritz D, et al	Emerg Infect Dis [Internet]. 2014 Apr. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2004.131746 URL: http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/20/4/13-1746_article.htm#suggestedcitation
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Analysis of TK and C18L genes of wild-type and cell culture passaged camelpox virus	Abdellatif MM, Salim B, Ibrahim AA, Asil T, Khalafalla AI.	Virol Sin. 2013 Aug;28(4):239-41
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infection in Dromedary Camels in Saudi Arabia	Alagaili AN, Briese T, Mishra N, Kapoor V, Sameroff SC, de Wit E, Munster VJ, Hensley LE, Zalmout IS; et al.	mBio 2014 5(2):e00884-14. doi:10.1128/mBio.00884-14 URL: http://mbio.asm.org/content/5/2/e00884-14
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Antibody Reactors Among Camels in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, in 2005	Alexandersen S, Kobinger GP, Soule G, Wernery U.	Transbound Emerg Dis. 2014 Jan 24 [e-pub]. URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/tbed.12212/pdf
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Camelus dromedarius brucellosis and its public health associated risks in the Afar National Regional State in northeastern Ethiopia	Adugna W, Tessema TS, Keskes SM.	Acta Vet Scand. 2013 Dec 17;55(1):89
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Antibody Reactors Among Camels in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, in 2005	Alexandersen S, Kobinger GP, Soule G, Wernery U.	Transbound Emerg Dis. 2014 Jan 24 [e-pub]. URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/tbed.12212/pdf
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Camelus dromedarius brucellosis and its public health associated risks in the Afar National Regional State in northeastern Ethiopia	Adugna W, Tessema TS, Keskes SM.	Acta Vet Scand. 2013 Dec 17;55(1):89
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Novel NSP1 genotype characterised in an African camel G8P[11] rotavirus strain	Jere KC, Esona MD, Ali YH, Peenze I, Roy S, Bowen MD, Saeed IK, Khalafalla AI, Nyaga MM, Mphahlele JM, Steele D, Seheri ML.	Infect Genet Evol. 2013 Oct 30;21C:58-66
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Seroprevalence of Brucellosis and Q-Fever in Southeast Ethiopian Pastoral Livestock	Gumi B, Firdessa R, Yamuah L, Sori T, Tolosa T, Aseffa A, Zinsstag J, Schelling E.	J Vet Sci Med Diagn. 2013 Mar 22;2(1)
Camel	Infectious Diseases	Seroepidemiology for MERS coronavirus using microneutralisation and pseudoparticle virus neutralisation assays reveal a high prevalence of antibody in dromedary camels in Egypt, June 2013	Perera R, Wang P, Gomaa M, El-Shesheny R, Kandeil A, Bagato O, et al	Euro Surveill. 2013 Sep 5;18(36) URL: http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=20574
Camel	Diseases	Rift Valley Fever risk map model and seroprevalence in selected wild ungulates and camels from Kenya	Britch SC, Binepal YS, Ruder MG, Kariithi HM, Linthicum KJ, Anyamba A, Small JL, Tucker CJ, Ateya LO, Oriko AA, Gacheru S, Wilson WC.	PLoS One. 2013 Jun 28;8(6):e66626. URL: http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0066626
Camel	Diseases	Characterization of Asia 1 sdAb from Camels Bactrianus (C. bactrianus) and Conjugation with Quantum Dots for Imaging FMDV in BHK-21 Cells	Yin S, Yang S, Shang Y, Sun S, Zhou G, Jin Y, Tian H, Wu J, Liu X.	PLoS One. 2013 May 30;8(5):e63500 URL: URL: http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0063500
Camel	Diseases	Serological and molecular evidence for natural infection of Bactrian camels with multiple subgenotypes of bovine viral diarrhea virus in Western China	Gao S, Luo J, Du J, Lang Y, Cong G, Shao J, Lin T, Zhao F, Belák S, Liu L, Chang H, Yin H.	Vet Microbiol. 2013 Apr 12;163(1-2):172-6
Camel	Diseases	Serological and molecular evidence for natural infection of Bactrian camels with multiple subgenotypes of bovine viral diarrhea virus in Western China	Gao S, Luo J, Du J, Lang Y, Cong G, Shao J, Lin T, Zhao F, Belák S, Liu L, Chang H, Yin H.	Vet. Microbiol. 2013 Apr 12;163(1-2):172-176
Camel	Diseases	A review on camel brucellosis: a zoonosis sustained by ignorance and indifference	Sprague LD, Al-Dahouk S, Neubauer H.	Pathog Glob Health. 2012 Jul;106(3):144-9
Camel	Diseases	Tuberculosis in dromedaries in eastern Ethiopia: Abattoir-based prevalence and molecular typing of its causative agents	Zerom K, Tessema TS, Mamo G, Bayu Y, Ameni, G.	Small Rumin Res, 2013 Jan;109(2-3):188-192
Camel	Johne's Disease	Clinical,ultrasonographic, and pathologic findings in 70 camels (Camelus dromedarius) with Johne's disease	Tharwat M, Al-Sobayil F, Ali A, Hashad M, Buczinski S.	Can Vet J. 2012 May;53(5):543-8
Camel	Diseases	Novel NSP4 genotype in a camel G10P[15] rotavirus strain	Papp H, Al-Mutairi LZ, Chehadeh W, Farkas SL, Lengyel G, Jakab F, Martella V,	Acta Microbiol Immunol Hung. 2012 Sep;59(3):411-21
Camel	Diseases	Development of loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay for specific and rapid detection of camelpox virus in clinical samples	Venkatesan G, Bhanuprakash V, Balamurugan V, Singh RK, Pandey AB.	Venkatesan G, Bhanuprakash V, Balamurugan V, Singh RK, Pandey AB.
Camel	Brucellosis	Brucellosis in camels	Gwida M, El-Gohary A, Melzer F, Khan I, Rösler U, Neubauer, H.	Res Vet Sci. 2012 Jne;92(3):351-355
Camel	Rabies	Pathological, immunological and molecular diagnosis of rabies in clinically suspected animals of different species using four detection techniques in Jordan	Faizee N, Hailat NQ, Ababneh MM, Hananeh WM, Muhaidat A.	Transbound Emerg Dis. 2012 Apr;59(2):154-64
Camel	Diseases	Genome-Wide Analysis of the Emerging Infection with Mycobacterium avium Subspecies paratuberculosis in the Arabian Camels (Camelus dromedarius)	Ghosh P, Hsu C, Alyamani EJ, Shehata MM, Al-Dubaib MA, et al.	PLoS One. 2012;7(2):e31947. Epub 2012 Feb 29; http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0031947
Camel	Camelpox	Camelpox: target for eradication?	Bray M, Babiuk S.	Antiviral Res. 2011 Nov;92(2):164-6
Camel	Foot-and-Mouth	Serosurveillance for foot-and-mouth disease in mongolian gazelles (procapra gutturosa) and livestock on the eastern steppe of mongolia	Bolortsetseg S, Enkhtuvshin S, Nyamsuren D, Weisman W, Fine A, Yang A, Joly DO.	J Wildl Dis. 2012 Jan;48(1):33-8
Camel	Rift Valley and West Nile	Rift Valley and West Nile Virus Antibodies in Camels, North Africa [letter]	El-Harrak M, Martín-Folgar R, Llorente F, Fernández-Pacheco P, Brun A, Figuerola J, Jiménez-Clavero MA.	Emerg Infect Dis [serial on the Internet] 2011 Dec;17(12):http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/17/12/11-0587_article.htm?source=govdel...
Camel	Orbiviruses	Animal diseases caused by orbiviruses, Algeria	Madani H, Casal J, Alba A, Allepuz A, Cêtre-Sossah C, Hafsi L, Kount-Chareb H, Bouayed-Chaouach N, Saadaoui H, Napp S.	Emerg Infect Dis. 2011 Dec;17(12):2325-7 http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/17/12/11-0928_article.htm
Camel	GB virus C	Evidence against GB virus C infection in dromedary camels	Stapleton JT, Smith DB, Simmonds P.	Vet Microbiol. 2012 Jan 27;154(3-4):403-406
Camel	Rift Valley Fever	Unexpected Rift Valley Fever outbreak, northern Mauritania	El Mamy AB, Baba MO, Barry Y, Isselmou K, Dia ML, et al	Emerg Infect Dis.2011 Oct;17(10):1894-6; http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/17/10/pdfs/11-0397.pdf
Camel	Camelpox	Zoonotic cases of camelpox infection in India	Bera BC, Shanmugasundaram K, Barua S, G. Venkatesan G, et al.	Vet Microbiol. 2011 Aug 26;152(1-2):29-38
Camel	Brucella Melitensis	[Genetic characterization of the Brucella melitensis isolates from Mongolia, Russia, and Azerbaijan]		Mol Gen Mikrobiol Virusol. 2011;(2):8-12. Article in Russian
Camel	Diseases	Natural Burkholderia mallei [glanders] infection in dromedary, Bahrain	Wernery U, Wernery R, Joseph M, Al-Salloom F, Johnson B, Kinne J, et al.	Emerg Infect Dis [serial on the Internet]. 2011 Jul 28 http://www.cdc.gov/eid/content/17/7/pdfs/1277.pdf
Camel	Bluetongue	Experimental infection of camels with bluetongue virus	Batten CA, Harif B, Henstock MR, Ghizlane S, Edwards L, Loutfi C, Oura CAL, El Harrak M	Res Vet Sci. 2011 Jne;90(3):533-35
Camel	Brucellosis	Brucellosis in camels, cattle and humans: associations and evaluation of serological tests used for diagnosis of the disease in certain nomadic localities in Sudan	Omer MM, Musa MT, Bakhiet MR, Perrett L.	Rev Sci Tech. [OIE] 2010 Dec;29(3):663-9
Camel	Tuberculosis	Pathology of camel tuberculosis and molecular characterization of its causative agents in pastoral regions of Ethiopia	Mamo G, Bayleyegn G, Sisay Tessema T, Legesse M, Medhin G, Bjune G, Abebe F, Ameni G.	PLoS One. 2011 Jan 24;6(1): http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0015862
Camel	Camelpox Virus	Rapid non-enzymatic extraction method for isolating PCR-quality camelpox virus DNA from skin	Yousif AA, Al-Naeem AA, Al-Ali MA.	J Virol Methods. 2010 Oct;169(1):138-42
Camel	Camelpox	Camelpox: epidemiology, diagnosis and control measures	Bhanuprakash V, Prabhu M, Venkatesan G, Balamurugan V, Hosamani M, Pathak KM, Singh RK.	Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2010 Oct;8(10):1187-201
Camel	Integrins αvβ3 and αvβ6 as FMDV receptors	Bactrian camel (Camelus bactrianus) integrins αvβ3 and αvβ6 as FMDV receptors: Molecular cloning, sequence analysis and comparison with other species	Du J, Gao S, Chang H, Cong G, Lin T, Shao J, Liu Z, Liu X, Cai X	Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 2009 Oct 15;131(3-4):190-199

Camel	Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus	Differences in the susceptibility of dromedary and Bactrian camels to foot-and-mouth disease virus	Larska M, Wernery U, Kinne J, Schuster R, Alexandersen G, Alexandersen S.	Epidemiol Infect. 2009 Apr;137(4):549-54
Camel	Rift Valley Fever	Multiple virus lineages sharing recent common ancestry were associated with a Large Rift Valley fever outbreak among livestock in Kenya during 2006-2007	Bird BH, Githinji JW, Macharia JM, Kasiiti JL, et al.	J Virol. 2008 Nov;82(22):11152-66
Camel	Rift Valley Fever	Descriptive and spatial epidemiology of Rift valley fever outbreak in Yemen 2000-2001.	Abdo-Salem S, Gerbier G, Bonnet P, Al-Qadasi M, Tran A, Thiry E, Al-Eryni G, Roger F.	Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2006 Oct;1081 :240-2
Camel	Tuberculosis	Camel tuberculosis - a case report.	Kinne J, Johnson B, Jahans KL, Smith NH, Ul-Haq A. Wernery U.	Trop Anim Health Prod. 2006 Apr; 38 (3) :207-13
Camel	Foot and Mouth Disease	Lack of susceptibility of the dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius) to foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype O.	Wernery U, Nagy P. Amaral-Doel CM, Zhang Z, Alexandersen S.	Vet Rec. 2006 Feb 11;158(6) :201-3
Camel	Brucellosis	A review of camel brucellosis.	Abbas-B; Agab-H	Preventive-Veterinary-Medicine. 2002, 55: 1, 47-56
Camel	Brucellosis	Incidence of brucellosis in one-humped camels of Boushehr, Iran.	Khadjeh-G; Zowghi-E; Zarif-fard-MR	Archives-of-Razi-Institute. 1999, No.50, 83-86
Camel	Brucellosis	Camel brucellosis: evaluation of field sera by conventional serological tests and ELISA.	Azwai-SM; Carter-SD; Woldehiwet-Z; MacMillan-A	Journal-of-Camel-Practice-and-Research. 2001, 8: 2, 185-193
Camel	Brucellosis	Studies on camel brucellosis with preliminary report on some immunogenetic markers.	Ghazi-YA; Zaabal-MM; Ghazy-AA	Assiut-Veterinary-Medical-Journal. 2001, 45: 89, 144-161
Camel	Brucellosis	Brucellosis in camels in intensive animal breeding areas of Sudan. Implications in abortion and early-life infections.	Musa-MT; Shigidi-MTA	Revue-d'Elevage-et-de-Medecine-Veterinaire-des-Pays-Tropicaux. 2001, 54: 1, 11-15
Camel	Brucellosis	Seroepidemiological observations of camel brucellosis in Eastern and Western Sudan.	Majid-AA; Goraish-LA; El-Mansoury-YHA	Sudan-Journal-of-Veterinary-Science-and-Animal-Husbandry. 1999, 38: 1-2, 178-184
Camel	Brucellosis	Some studies on camel brucellosis.	Abou-Zaid-AA; Shehab-MM (ed.); El-Tahlawy-MR (ed.); Mahmoud-MR	Eighth Scientific Congress, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, 15-17 November, 1998. 1998, 690-707
Camel	Brucellosis	Serological survey on camel brucellosis in Iraq.	Al-Ani-FK; Al-Sharrifi-M; Khalil-F	Camel-Newsletter. 1998, No. 14, 32-33
Camel	Brucellosis	Camel pastoralism in the Butana region of Eastern Sudan: common diseases with emphasis on brucellosis.	Agab-H	Journal-of-Camel-Practice-and-Research. 1998, 5: 1, 131-136
Camel	Brucellosis	Diagnostic and biochemical evaluations of camel brucellosis.	El-Sawalhy-AA; Montaser-AM; Rizk-LG	Proceedings of the Fourth Scientific Congress, Veterinary Medicine and Human Health, 3-5 April 1996, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. Veterinary-Medical-Journal-Giza. 1996, 44: 2A, 323-329
Camel	Brucellosis	Prevalence of camel brucellosis using different serological tests.	El-Hassan-DGA; Hammam-HM; Youssef-RR; Barsoum-SA; Awad-MM; Sameh-SM	Veterinary-Medical-Journal-Giza. 1991, 39: 3, 875-884
Camel	Brucellosis	Prevalence of camel brucellosis in Libya.	Gameel-SEAM; Mohamed-SO; Mustafa-AA; Azwai-SM	Tropical-Animal-Health-and-Production. 1993, 25: 2, 91-93
Camel	Brucellosis	Productivity and health of camels (Camelus dromedarius) in Somalia: associations with trypanosomosis and brucellosis.	Baumann-MPO; Zessin-KH	Tropical-Animal-Health-and-Production. 1992, 24: 3, 145-156
Camel	Brucellosis	Camel and human brucellosis in Libya.	Faraj-BSM; Azwai-SM; Gameel-SE; Shareha-AM; Benhaj-KM; Rayes-HM; Nayil-AA; Wardeh-MF (ed.); Wilson-RT (ed.); Zaied-AA	Proceedings of the International Conference on Camel Production and Improvement, 10-13 December 1990, Tobruk, Libya. 1991, 224-227
Camel	Brucellosis	Brucellosis in camels in Iran.	Zowghi-E; Ebadi-A	Revue-Scientifique-et-Technique,-Office-International-des-Epizooties. 1988, 7: 2, 383-386
Camel	Brucellosis	Brucellosis in camel in Iraq.	Jawad-AH	Bulletin-of-Endemic-Diseases. 1984, 24-25: 45-50
Camel	Brucellosis	Brucellosis in camels and horses [Haryana State, India].	Kulshrestha-RC; Arora-RG; Kalra-DS	Indian-Journal-of-Animal-Sciences. 1975, publ. 1977, 45: 9, 673-675
Camel	Brucellosis	[Diagnostic value of agglutination and complement fixation tests for brucellosis in camels].	Shumilov-KV	Trudy-Vsesoyuznogo-Instituta-Eksperimental'noi-Veterinarii. 1974, 42: 279-282
Camel	Brucellosis	[Brucellosis in camels. I. Comparison of serological tests. II. Agglutination test using heated serum].	Chichibabin-ES	Trudy-Kazakhsogo-Nauchno-issledovatel'skogo-Veterinarnogo-Instituta. 1971, 14: 25-27: 28-30
Camel	Tuberculosis	Evaluation of enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and pathological findings in the diagnosis of tuberculosis in camel (Camelus dromedarius) in Egypt.	Selim-SA; El-Shazly-MO; Nasr-EA; El-Naggar-AL; Ali-WM; Abdul-Razik-FA	Bulletin-of-Animal-Health-and-Production-in-Africa. 2001, 49: 2, 84-94
Camel	Tuberculosis	Bovine tuberculosis in a bactrian camel herd: clinical, therapeutic, and pathologic findings.	Bush-M; Montali-RJ; Phillips-LG; Holobaugh-PA	Journal-of-Zoo-and-Wildlife-Medicine. 1990, 21: 2, 171-179
Camel	Tuberculosis	'Tushchibek' - the 1st clinic in history for the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis with cultured camels' milk.	Urazakov-NU; Bainazarov-Sh	Problemy-Tuberkuleza. 1974, No. 2, 89-90
Camel	Tuberculosis	Studies on tuberculous-like lesions in slaughtered camels.	Elmossalami-E; Siam-MA; El-Sergany-M	Zentralblatt-fur-Veterinarmedizin. 1971, 18B: Heft 4, 253-261

Camelid	Infectious Diseases	Tests for diagnosis of TB in camelids	Bezos Garrido J.	Vet Rec. 2014 Jul 5;175(1):24
Camelid	Infectious Diseases	Tests for diagnosis of TB in camelids	Starnes A.	Vet Rec. 2014 Jul 5;175(1):23
Camelid	Infectious Diseases	Launch of a voluntary camelid TB scheme [UK]	Hayton A, King A, Adler A, Davies A.	Vet Rec. 2014 Jul 26;175(4):101-2
Camelid	Infectious Diseases	'Groundbreaking' TB blood test for camelids launched	Case, P.	FarmersWeekly. 2014 July 17; URL: http://www.fwi.co.uk/articles/17/07/2014/145608/39groundbreaking39-tb-bl...
Camelid	Infectious Diseases	Bovine TB: Defra seeks views on proposals for statutory TB testing of camelids		Vet Rec. 2014 Apr; 174 (16):389
Camelid	Infectious Diseases	Relevance of Bovine Tuberculosis Research to the Understanding of Human Disease: Historical Perspectives, Approaches, and Immunologic Mechanisms	Waters WR, Maggioli MF, McGill JL, Lyashchenko KP, Palmer MV.	Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 2014 Jun 15;159(3-4):113-32
Camelid	Infectious Diseases	Antigenic variability in bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) isolates from alpaca (Vicugna pacos), llama (Lama glama) and bovines in Chile	Aguirre IM, Quezada MP, Celedón MO.	Vet Microbiol. 2014 Jan 31;168(2-4):324-30
Camelid	Infectious Diseases	Antigenic variability in bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) isolates from alpaca (Vicugna pacos), llama (Lama glama) and bovines in Chile	Aguirre IM, Fuentes R, Celedón MO.	Vet. Microbiol. 2014 Jan 31;168(2-4):324-330
Camelid	Infectious Diseases	Genotypic characterization of Chilean llama (Lama glama) and alpaca (Vicugna pacos) Pestivirus isolates	Aguirre IM, Fuentes R, Celedón MO.	Vet Microbiol. 2014 Jan 31;168(2-4):312-7
Camelid	Infectious Diseases	Antigenic variability in bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) isolates from alpaca (Vicugna pacos), llama (Lama glama) and bovines in Chile	Aguirre IM, Fuentes R, Celedón MO.	Vet. Microbiol. 2014 Jan 31;168(2-4):324-330
Camelid	Infectious Diseases	Genotypic characterization of Chilean llama (Lama glama) and alpaca (Vicugna pacos) Pestivirus isolates	Aguirre IM, Fuentes R, Celedón MO.	Vet Microbiol. 2014 Jan 31;168(2-4):312-7
Camelid	Infectious Diseases	Mycobacterium bovis infections in domesticated non-bovine mammalian species. Part 1: Review of epidemiology and laboratory submissions in Great Britain 2004 - 2010	Broughan JM, Downs SH, Crawshaw TR, Upton PA, Brewer J, Clifton-Hadley RS.	Vet J. 2013 Nov;198(2):339-45
Camelid	Infectious Diseases	Mycobacterium bovis infections in domesticated non-bovine mammalian species. Part 2: A review of diagnostic methods	Broughan JM, Crawshaw TR, Downs SH, Brewer J, Clifton-Hadley RS.	Vet J. 2013 Nov;198(2):346-51
Camelid	Diseases	Camelid cryptococcosis in Oregon	Bildfell, R.J.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 34-36
Camelid	Diseases	Review of the diagnosis of tuberculosis in non-bovid wildlife species using immunological methods - an update of published work since 2009	Chambers MA.	Transbound Emerg Dis. 2013 Nov;60 Suppl 1:14-27
Camelid	Diseases	Prevalence of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis Fecal Shedding in Alpacas Presented to Veterinary Hospitals in the United States	Fecteau ME, Bedenice D, Cebra CK, Pinn TL, McAdams SC, Fyock TL, Whitlock RH, Sweeney RW.	J Vet Intern Med. 2013 Sep-Oct;27(5):1228-33
Camelid	Diseases	Spatial point pattern analyses of Bovine viral diarrhea virus infection in domestic livestock herds and concomitant seroprevalence in wild white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) in New York	Kirchgessner MS, Dubovi EJ, Whipps CM.	J Vet Diagn Invest. 2013 Mar;25(2):226-33
Camelid	Diseases	Foot and mouth disease and similar virus infections in camelids: a review	Wernery U, Kinne J.	Rev Sci Tech. 2012 Dec;31(3):907-18
Camelid	Infectious Diseases	Discovery and molecular characterization of a group A rotavirus strain detected in an Argentinean vicuña (Vicugna vicugna)	Badaracco A, Matthijnssens J, Romero S, Heylen E, Zeller M, Garaicoechea L, Van Ranst M, Parreño, V.	Vet. Microbiol. 2013 Jan 25;161(3-4):247-254
Camelid	Bluetongue Virus Serotype 8	Cross-sectional study of bluetongue virus serotype 8 infection in South American camelids in Germany (2008/2009)	Schulz C, Eschbaumer M, Ziller M, Wäckerlin R, Beer M, Gauly M, Grevelding CG, Hoffmann B, Bauer C.	Vet. Microbiol. 2012 Nov 9;160(1-2):35-42
Camelid	Infectious Diseases	Tuberculosis - a new problem with an old epizootic disease	Zanolari, P.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 14-20
Camelid	Bovine Virus Diarrhea Virus	New World camelids and Bovine Virus Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) infection in Switzerland	Hilbe M, Kaufmann Ch, Zlinszky K, Zanolari P, Ehrensperger F.	Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd. 2012 Apr;154(4):155-8 [in German]
Camelid	Bluetongue virus	Experimental infection of South American camelids with bluetongue virus serotype 8	Schulz C, Eschbaumer M, Rudolf M, König P, Keller M, Bauer C, Gauly M, Grevelding CG, Beer M, Hoffmann B.	Vet Microbiol. 2012 Jan 27;154(3-4):257-265
Camelid	Bovine TB	Detecting bovine TB in camelids		Vet Rec 2011 Sept 17; 169 (12) 297
Camelid	Diseases	Select viral diseases of camelids	Baum, K.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; p. 67
Camelid	Testing for BTV, BVDV and BHV-1	[Testing for BTV, BVDV and BHV-1 in blood samples of new world camelids kept in middle Germany]	Locher L, Nieper H, Volkery J, Fürll M, Wittek T.	Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 2010 Nov-Dec;123(11-12):482-7. Article in German.
Camelid	Cryptococcus gattii	Spread of Cryptococcus gattii into Pacific Northwest Region of the United States	Datta K, Bartlett KH, Baer R, Byrnes E, Galanis E, Heitman J, Hoang L, Leslie MJ, MacDougall L, Magill SS,	Emerg Infect Dis [serial on the Internet]. 2009 Aug; 15(8):7 pgs http://www.cdc.gov/EID/content/15/8/1185.htm
Camelid	Viral Diarrhea	Bovine viral diarrhea infections in new world camelids—A review	van Amstel S, Kennedy M.	Small Rumin Res. 2010 Jul;91(2-3):121-26
Camelid	Tuberculosis	Tuberculosis in Camelids: What is tuberculosis (TB) and what happens if it affects your herd? Advice and Guidance	Animal Health / Defra - UK	Posted online January 2010 ; http://www.defra.gov.uk/animalhealth/publications/TB/tuberculosis-in-cam...
Camelid	Rotavirus Strais	Are human P[14] rotavirus strains the result of interspecies transmissions from sheep or other ungulates that belong to the mammalian order Artiodactyla?	Matthijnssens J, Potgieter CA, Ciarlet M, Parreao V, Martella V, Bajnyai K, Garaicoechea L, Palombo EA, Novo L, Zeller M, Arista S, Gerna G, Rahman M, Van Ranst M.	J Virol. 2009 Apr;83(7):2917-29
Camelid	Tuberculosis	Arthritis et periarthritis tuberculosa. Some aspects of diagnosis of tuberculosis in zoo ruminants (Cervidae, llama, goat). (Brief communication).	Kuntze-A	Monatshefte-fur-Veterinarmedizin. 1991, 46: 10, 362-365

Guanaco	Mycobacterium Avium	First isolation of mycobacterium avium subsp. Paratuberculosis from wild guanacos (lama guanicoe) on tierra del fuego island	Salgado, M; Herthnek, D; Bölske, G; Leiva, S; Kruze, J	J Wildl Dis. 2009 Apr;45(2):295-301
Guanaco	Candidosis	Systemic candidosis in a guanaco (Lama guanicoe)	Keck, N; Libert, C; Rispail, P; Albaric. O	Vet Rec. 2009 Feb 21;164(8):245-246

Llama	Infectious Diseases	[Serological survey of antibodies against viral diseases of public health interest in llamas (Lama glama) from Jujuy province, Argentina]	Barbieri ES, Rodríguez DV, Marin RE, Setti W, Romero S, Barrandeguy M, Parreño V.	Rev Argent Microbiol. 2014 Jan-Mar;46(1):53-7. In Spanish.
Llama	Tuberculosis	Controlling tuberculosis in a llama (Lama glama) herd using clinical signs, tuberculin skin testing and serology	Twomey DF, Collins R, Cranwell MP, Crawshaw TR, Higgins RJ, Dean GS, Vordermeier HM, Hollingdale A, de la Rua-Domenech, R.	Vet J 2012 May;192(2):246-248
Llama	Cowpox	Cowpox virus in llama, Italy	Cardeti G, Brozzi A, Eleni C, Polici N, D'Alterio G, Carletti F, et al.	Emerg Infect Dis [serial on the Internet]. 2011 Aug;17(8): http://www.cdc.gov/EID/content/17/8/101912.htm
Llama	Tuberculosis	Assessment of antemortem tests used in the control of an outbreak of tuberculosis in llamas (Lama glama)	Twomey DF, Crawshaw TR, Anscombe JE, Barnett JEF, Farrant L, Evans LJ, McElligott WS, Higgins RJ, Dean GS, Vordermeier HM, de la Rua-Domenech R.	Vet Rec. 2010 Sept 25;167(13): 475-480
Llama	Mycobacterium bovis	Use of serological techniques for diagnosis of Mycobacterium bovis infection in a llama herd	Dean GS, Crawshaw TR, de la Rua-Domenech R, Farrant L, Greenwald R, Higgins RJ, Lyashchenko K, Vordermeier HM, Twomey DF	Vet Rec 2009 Sep 12;165(11):323-324
Llama	Mycogbacterium bovis	Use of serological techniques for diagnosis of Mycobacterium bovis infection in a llama herd	Dean GS, Crawshaw TR, de la Rua-Domenech R, Farrant L, Greenwald R, Higgins RJ, Lyashchenko K, Vordermeier HM, Twomey DF	Vet Rec 2009 Sep 12;165(11):323-324
Llama	Foot-and-Mouth	Passive immunization with llama single-domain antibody fragments reduces foot-and-mouth disease transmission between pigs	Harmsen MM, Fijten HP, Engel B, Dekker A, Eblé PL.	Vaccine. 2009 Mar 18;27(13):1904-11
Llama	Lethal bluetongue	Lethal bluetongue virus serotype 1 infection in llamas [letter]	Meyer G, Lacroux C, Léger S, Top S, Goyeau K, Deplanche M, et al.	Emerg Infect Dis [online] 2009 Apr;15(4):608-610; Available from http://www.cdc.gov/EID/content/15/4/608.htm
Llama	Mycobacterium bovis	Serological diagnosis of Mycobacterium bovis infection in llamas	Dean, GS; Twomey, DF; Farrant, L; de la Rua-Domenech, R; Jahans, K; Lyashchenko, K; Vordermeier, HM	Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 2009 Mar. 15;128(1-3):339
Llama	Tuberculosis	Bovine tuberculosis in llama (Lama glama) in the UK.	Barlow-AM; Mitchell-KA; Visram-KH	Veterinary-Record. 1999, 145: 22, 639-640
Llama	Tuberculosis	Alternative site for the single intradermal comparative tuberculin test in the llama (Llama [Lama] glama).	Simmons-AG	Veterinary-Record. 1989, 124: 1, 17-18

Management Research Library

The following is list of citations related to management research by species:

Species	Category	Title	Author	Citation
Alpaca	Management	Evaluation of Glucose Response to 3 Types of Insulin Using a Continuous Glucose Monitoring System in Healthy Alpacas	Byers SR, Beemer OM, Lear AS, Callan RJ.	J Vet Intern Med. 2014 Sep;28(5):1613-20
Alpaca	Management	Volatile fatty acid profile for grass hay or alfalfa hay fed to alpacas (Vicugna pacos)	Oldham CL, Robinson TF, Hunter ZR, Taylor L, White J, Johnston NP.	J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl). 2014 Oct;98(5):908-13
Alpaca	Management	Gradual training of alpacas to the confinement of metabolism pens reduces stress when normal excretion behavior is accommodated	Lund KE, Maloney SK, Milton JT, Blache D.	ILAR J. 2012 Jan;53(1):22-30
Alpaca	Management	Comparison of three point-of-care blood glucose meters for use in adult and juvenile alpacas	Tennent-Brown BS, Koenig A, Williamson LH, Boston RC.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2011 Aug 1;239(3):380-6
Alpaca	Management	Soil nutrient accumulation in alpaca latrine sites	McGregor BA; Brown, AJ	Small Rumin Res. 2010 Nov;94(1-3):17-24
Alpaca	Management	Genetic analysis of six production traits in Peruvian alpacas	Gutiérrez, J.P; Goyache, F; Burgos, A; Cervantes, I	Livestock Sci. 2009 Aug;123(2-3):193-197
Alpaca	Management	Raising alpacas: Easy to raise and easy to love, let alpacas bring you farming bliss.	Campbell, G.S.	Small Farm Today. Clark, MO: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc., [1992-. Mar/Apr 2001. v. 18 (2) p. 36-40.
Alpaca	Management	Natural goat & alpaca care	Coleby, Pat.	2nd ed. Collingwood, Vic.: Landlinks Press, c2000. viii, 352 p.: ill
Alpaca	Management	Alpacas: An attractive & amicable acquisition for your land	Marcelina, E.	AgVentures. Blackwell, OK: Schatz Pub. Group, c1997-. Dec 1999/Jan 2000. v. 3 (6) p. 6-8, 10-13.
Alpaca	Management	Alpacas of Tolst Hills Farm	Wherrit, I.; F. Milde	Small Farm Today. Clark, MO: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc., [1992-. Feb/Mar 1998. v. 15 (1) p. 33-34.
Alpaca	Management	Alpacas: the huggable investment.	Anonymous.	Small Farm Today. Columbia, Mo.: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc. Aug 1995. v. 12 (4) p. 30-31
Alpaca	Management	Small farm alpacas	Macher, R	Small Farm Today.
Alpaca	Management	A simulation model of an alpaca system in the dry puna of the Andes	Arce, B.A.; C. Anguilar; R. Canas; R.A. Quiroz.	Agric Syst. Oxford: Elsevier Applied Science. 1994. v. 46 (2) p. 205-225.
Alpaca	Management	Alpaca farming. Exotic alternatives an insight into other farming ventures deer farming, sheep dairying, yabby farming, ostrich farming, alpaca farming	Bridges, C	Melbourne, Vic.: Agmedia: Dept. of Agriculture; [Geelong]: GOTEC, c1992. p. 51-56
Alpaca	Management	La granja de auquenidos. [The farm of alpacas.]	Toledo, A.	Lima, Peru. Boletin de la Direccion de Ganaderia. Ganaderia. 1(1): 10-14. June 1947
Alpaca	Management	Alpacas: attractive investment attractive lifestyle	Sands, J.D.	AgVentures. Blackwell, OK: Schatz Pub. Group. June/July 1997. [v. 1 (1)?] p. 28-32.
Alpaca	Management	Alpacas: wooly & wonderful	Rae, M.	Small Farm Today. Clark, MO: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc., [1992-. Feb/Mar 1997. v. 14 (1) p. 27
Alpaca	Management	Snowmass Alpacas presents	Snowmass Alpacas (Firm).	[Snowmass, CO: Snowmass Alpacas, 1996?] [12] p.: chiefly col. ill.
Alpaca	Management	Secrets of the Andean alpaca: assessing fiber characteristics and conformation: the field guide	Krieger, Maggie, 1952-; Krieger, Richard	Saltspring Island, B.C.: Saltspring Island Llamas and Alpacas, [1994] xi, 116 p.:
Alpaca	Management	Raising alpacas and llamas in southern Peru	Ruiz de Castilla Marin, Mario	Qosqo, Peru: Municipalidad del Qosqo, 1994. 206 p
Alpaca	Management	The Peruvian alpaca industry: a study tour report for RIRDC.	Tuckwell, Chris., Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation	Research paper (Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation); no. 94/8. Canberra: Rural Industries Research and Development Corp., c1994. 50 p.
Alpaca	Management	Development of the alpaca raising industry.	Claverias-H., Ricardo and Centro de Estudios para el Desarrollo de las Comunidades Alpaqueras del Peru.	Lima: CEDCAP: CECI, 1991. 268 p
Alpaca	Management	Botanical composition and nutritional quality of alpaca diets in two Andean rangeland communities	Reiner, R.J.; F.C. Bryant	J Range Manage. Denver, Colo.: Society for Range Management. Sept 1986. v. 39 (5) p. 424-427
Alpaca	Management	Dry season forage selection by alpaca (Lama pacos) in southern Peru.	Bryant, F.C.; R.D. Farfan.	J Range Manage. Denver, Colo.: Society for Range Management. July 1984. v. 37 (4) p. 330-333
Alpaca	Management	Alpaca raising in the high Andes	Fernandez Baca, S	World Anim Rev, 1975, 14: 1 8. Ref.
Alpaca	Management	Rearing and improvement of alpacas.	Calle Escobar, R	Peru Minist Agric Bol, Mar 1972, 19, 65 p.
Alpaca	Management	Optimising sampling techniques and estimating sampling variance of fleece quality attributes in alpacas	Aylan, Parker J.; McGregor, B.A	Small Ruminant Research. April, 2002; 44(1): 53-64.

Camel	Management	Characterisation of camel breeding practices in the Ansongo Region, Mali	Traoré B, Moula N, Toure A, Ouologuem B, Leroy P, Antoine-Moussiaux N.	Trop Anim Health Prod. 2014 Oct;46(7):1303-12
Camel	Management	The Role of the Oregon State University Endophyte Service Laboratory in Diagnosing Clinical Cases of Endophyte Toxicoses	Craig AM, Blythe LL, Duringer JM.	J Agric Food Chem. 2014 Jul 30;62(30):7376-81
Camel	Management	Impact of feeding on growth performance, blood biochemical and mineral profiles of pre- pubescent camels under pastoral management in arid western Rajasthan	Impact of feeding on growth performance, blood biochemical and mineral profiles of pre- pubescent camels under pastoral management in arid western Rajasthan	Trop Anim Health Prod. 2014 Aug;46(6):987-94
Camel	Management	Defining weaning age of camel calves in Eastern Ethiopia	Chibsa MB, Mummed YY, Kurtu MY, Leta MU.	Springerplus. 2014 Jun 25;3:313. doi:10.1186/2193-1801-3-313. eCollection 2014 URL:
Camel	Management	Space and habitat use by wild Bactrian camels in the Transaltai Gobi of southern Mongolia	Kaczensky P, Adiya Y, von Wehrden H, Mijiddorj B, Walzer C, Güthlin D, Enkhbileg D, Reading RP.	Biol Conserv. 2014 Jan;169(100):311-318
Camel	Management	Could dromedary camels develop stereotypy? The first description of stereotypical behaviour in housed male dromedary camels and how it is affected by different management systems	Padalino B, Aubé L, Fatnassi M, Monaco D, Khorchani T, Hammadi M, Lacalandra GM.	PLoS One. 2014 Feb 19;9(2):e89093 URL: http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0089093
Camel	Management	Determination of Hepatotoxic Indospicine in Australian Camel Meat by Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS)	Tan ET, Fletcher MT, Yong K, D'Arcy BR, Al Jassim R.	J Agric Food Chem. 2014 Feb 26;62(8):1974-9
Camel	Management	Prevalence of Clostridium difficile in raw beef, cow, sheep, goat, camel and buffalo meat in Iran	Rahimi E, Jalali M, Weese JS.	BMC Public Health. 2014 Feb 5;14(1):119
Camel	Management	Chemical composition and structural characteristics of Arabian camel (Camelus dromedarius) m. longissimus thoracis	Al-Owaimer AN, Suliman GM, Sami AS, Picard B, Hocquette JF.	Meat Sci. 2014 Mar;96(3):1233-41
Camel	Management	Chemical composition and structural characteristics of Arabian camel (Camelus dromedarius) m. longissimus thoracis	Al-Owaimer AN, Suliman GM, Sami AS, Picard B, Hocquette JF.	Meat Sci. 2014 Mar;96(3):1233-41
Camel	Management	Kadim IT, Al-Karousi A, Mahgoub O, Al-Marzooqi W, Khalaf SK, Al-Maqbali RS, Al-Sinani SS, Raiymbek G.	Kadim IT, Al-Karousi A, Mahgoub O, Al-Marzooqi W, Khalaf SK, Al-Maqbali RS, Al-Sinani SS, Raiymbek G.	Meat Sci. 2013 Mar;93(3):564-71
Camel	Management	Camel Calves as Opportunistic Milk Thefts? The First Description of Allosuckling in Domestic Bactrian Camel (Camelus bactrianus)	Brandlová K, Bartoš L, Haberová T.	PLoS One. 2013 Jan 9;8(1): URL
Camel	Management	Chemical composition, quality and histochemical characteristics of individual dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius) muscles	Kadim IT, Al-Karousi A, Mahgoub O, Al-Marzooqi W, Khalaf SK, et al.	Meat Sci. 2013 Mar;93(3):564-71
Camel	Management	The socio-economic impact of important camel diseases as perceived by a pastoralist community in Kenya.	Mochabo MO, Kitala PM, Gathura PB, Ogara WO, Eregae EM, Kaitho TD, Catley A.	Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 2006 Dec;73(4):269-74

Camel	Management	Rod Malchow's camels	Selbert, P.	Small Farm Today. Clark, MO: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc., [1992-. Dec 1995.

Camelid	Management	Prairie rattlesnake envenomation in 27 New World camelids	Sonis JM, Hackett ES, Callan RJ, Holt TN, Hackett TB.	J Vet Intern Med. 2013 Sep-Oct;27(5):1238-41
Camelid	Management	[Dry matter intake of South American camelids and its effects on the composition of feed rations]	Stölzl AM, Lambertz C, Moors E, Stiehl J, Gauly M.	Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 2014 Jul-Aug;127(7-8):328-32 Article in German.
Camelid	Management	Pain management in South American Camelids	Aarnes, T.K.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2014 - March 1-4; Ohio State Univ.; pp 245-247
Camelid	Management	Evolutionary history of camelids	Fowler, M.E.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2014 - March 1-4; Ohio State Univ.; pp 229-230
Camelid	Management	AASRP Camelid List Serve exercise 2014	Johnson, L.W.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2014 - March 1-4; Ohio State Univ.; pp 153-157
Camelid	Management	Pastoralism in Northern Peru during Pre-Hispanic Times: Insights from the Mochica Period (100-800 AD) Based on Stable Isotopic Analysis of Domestic Camelids	Dufour E, Goepfert N, Gutiérrez Léon B, Chauchat C, Franco Jordán R, Sánchez SV.	PLoS One. 2014 Jan 31;9(1):e87559. URL: http://www.plosone.org/article/fetchObject.action?uri=info%3Adoi%2F10.13...
Camelid	Management	Camelid adverse results	Johnson, L.W.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 179-184
Camelid	Management	Care of camelids – Book Review	A. F. Starnes	Vet Rec. 2013 July 13;173(2):51
Camelid	Management	Assessment and Management of Pain in Small Ruminants and Camelids	Plummer PJ, Schleining, JA.	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2013 Mar;29(1):185-208
Camelid	Management	AASRP Camelid List Serve Exercise	Johnson, L.W.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 22-26
Camelid	Management	Poisoning in camelids	Fowler, M.E.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 86-93
Camelid	Management	Managing the colicky camelid	McKenzie, E.C.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 106-110
Camelid	Management	Update on energy metabolism	Cebra, C.K.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 124-125
Camel	Management	High country camel	Wolcott, J.	Am For. Washington, D.C.: American Forestry Association. Jan/Feb 1989. v. 95 (1/2) p. 46-49.
Camelid	Management	Lessons learned in the Peruvian highlands	Purdy, S.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 39-41
Camelid	Management	Biosecurity in camelid operations and quality assurance in the UK	Whitehead, C.E.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 124-128
Camelid	Management	Evaluating a potentially strong trophic interaction: pumas and wild camelids in protected areas of Argentina	Donadio E.; Novaro AJ; Buskirk SW; Wurstten A; Vitali MS; Monteverde MJ.	Jnl of Zoology. 2010 Jan; 280(1):33-40
Camelid	Management	Management of Neonatal Llamas and Alpacas	Whitehead, CE	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract 2009 (July);25(2):353-366
Camelid	Management	Pre-weaning morbidity and mortality of llamas and alpacas	Sharpe, MS; Lord, LK; Wittum, TE; Anderson, DE	Aust Vet J. 2009 Jan/Feb;87(1-2):56-60
Camelid	Management	Postal survey of the population of South American camelids in the United Kingdom in 2000/01.	D'Alterio GL, Knowled TG, Eknaes EI, Loevland IE, Foster AP.	Vet Rec. 2006 Jan 21:158(3) :86-90
Camelid	Management	Physical examination, restraint & conformation	Johnson, L.W.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. : pp 9-22
Camelid	Management	Medical herd management	McGee Bennett, M.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. :pp 91-124
Camelid	Management	First 30 days of the alpaca cria	Bravo, P.W.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. :pp 131-132
Camelid	Management	Ionophore toxicity in camelids: understanding the salinomycin death outbreak in alpacas in Ohio	Anderson, D.E.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. : pp 145-152
Camelid	Management	Lamas at the Grand National	Macher, R.	Small Farm today. Clark, MO: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc., [1992-. Mar/Apr 2000. v. 17 (2) p. 46-48.
Camelid	Management	Small ruminants in development: the Heifer Project International experience in Asia.	Pelant, R.K.; Chandra, B.; Pu, J.B.; Lohani, M.; Suknaphasawat, N.; Xu, G	Small Rumin Res. Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier. Nov 1999. v. 34 (3) p. 247-257.
Camelid	Management	International llama & alpaca directory: lama owners location guide	International llama & alpaca directory	2nd. Able Publishing. Manhattan, Kan.: Able Pub., [1995?] 60 p.:
Camelid	Management	Evolution and present situation of the South American Camelidae	Wheeler, J.C.	Biol J Linn Soc. London: Academic Press. Mar 1995. v. 54 (3) p. 271-298.
Camelid	Management	Diversification in the woolbelt	Allen, J.	J Agric. South Perth, W.A.: Dept. of Agriculture, 1972-. 1994. v. 35 (1) p. 30-34
Camelid	Management	Health care of the geriatric llama and alpaca.	Fowler, M.E	Vet Clin North Am, Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. July 1994. v. 10 (2) p. 391-399.
Camelid	Management	Ostrich farming. Exotic alternatives an insight into other farming ventures deer farming, sheep dairying, yabby farming, ostrich farming, alpaca farming	Durieux, J	Melbourne, Vic.: Agmedia: Dept. of Agriculture; [Geelong]: GOTEC, c1992. p. 41-47.
Camelid	Management	Big bucks from bizarre breeds	Cramer, C.	New Farm. Emmaus, Pa.: Regenerative Agriculture Association. Sept/Oct 1986. v. 8 (6) p. 20-24.
Camelid	Management	Highland agriculture in Peru. II. Alpaca and sheep farming.	Stevens, E.J	Rev Tussock Grassl Mt Lands Inst. Christchurch: The Institute. Dec 1982. (41) p. 22-28
Camelid	Management	Herds and herders in the Inca state.	Murra, J. V.	Man, Culture, and Animals; the Role of Animals in Human Ecological Adjustments. Edited by Anthony Leeds and Andrew P. Vayda, p. 185-215.
Camelid	Management	Alberta Agriculture, Food, and Rural Development. Alberta Farm Business Management Initiative.	Dey, Dennis H.;	Commercial alpaca industry. [Edmonton, Alta.?]: Alberta Agriculture, Food and Rural Development: Alberta Farm Business Management Initiative, [1998] 11 p.
Camelid	Management	Lama owners directory. [International llama & alpaca directory.]	Manhattan, KS	Able Pub., [1998?-] v.: ill.
Camelid	Management	Caring for llamas & alpacas: a health and management guide	Hoffmann, Clare.; Ingrid Asmus	2nd ed. March 1996. Monte Vista, CO: Rocky Mountain Llama and Alpaca Association, [1996] 171
Camelid	Management	The Waldo chronicles: a training log	Ingram, Gwen,	Dexter, OR: Lost Creek Llamaprints, c1996. vii, 92
Camelid	Management	Group size, spatial segregation and activity of wild sympatric vicunas Vicugna vicugna and guanacos, Lama guanicoe.	Lucherini, M.	Small Rumin Res. Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier. May 15, 1996. v. 20 (3) p. 193-198
Camelid	Management		Smith, Bradford B.; Karen L. Timm; Patrick O. Long.	Llama and alpaca neonatal care. 1st ed. Jackson, Calif.: Clay Press, 1996. 112
Camelid	Management	Speciality fibre product development and marketing: report of a speciality fibre mission to Yorkshire, U.K. and Oklahoma, U.S.A., September and October 1993	McGregor, B.A. (Bruce A.) and Victoria	Study Tour Report Series 0815-2373; no. 158. [Melbourne, Vic.?]: Dept. of Agriculture, [1994] 36
Camelid	Management	Towards committed and collaborative camelid research	Wilson, R.T	J Arid Environ. London, New York, Academic Press. Jan 1994. v. 26 (1) p. 95-103
Camelid	Management	Financial considerations. Exotic alternatives an insight into other farming ventures deer farming, sheep dairying, yabby farming, ostrich farming, alpaca farming.	Lanigan, B.	Melbourne, Vic.: Agmedia: Dept. of Agriculture; [Geelong]: GOTEC, c1992. p. 59-68.
Camelid	Management	Herd composition in an Aymara community of the Peruvian Altiplano: a linear programming problem	Kuznar, L.A.	Hum Ecol. New York, N.Y.: Plenum Press. Sept 1991. v. 19 (3) p. 369-387.
Camelid	Management	The new world Tylopoda.	Leupold, J.	Deutsche Tierarztliche Wochenschrift. 74(16): 414-417. Ref. Aug. 15, 1967.
Camelid	Management	Camelidos sur-Americanos: una fauna util que desaparece. [The camelids of South America: An animal that is disappearing.]	Pena Sosa, A.	El Agricultor Venezolano. 21 (199): 20-21.
Camelid	Management	La ganaderia en Peru: los aquenidos. [Livestock in Peru: the llama family.]	Chivilchez Chavez, J.	Granja, Madrid, Spain. 3(26): 39-40. Feb. 1955

Guanaco	Management	Spatial and seasonal dynamic of abundance and distribution of guanaco and livestock: insights from using density surface and null models	Schroeder NM, Matteucci SD, Moreno PG, Gregorio P, Ovejero R, Taraborelli P, Carmanchahi PD.	PLoS One. 2014 Jan 22;9(1):e85960 URL: http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0085960
Guanaco	Management	Spatial and seasonal dynamic of abundance and distribution of guanaco and livestock: insights from using density surface and null models	Schroeder NM, Matteucci SD, Moreno PG, Gregorio P, Ovejero R, Taraborelli P, Carmanchahi PD.	PLoS One. 2014 Jan 22;9(1):e85960 URL: http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0085960
Guanaco	Managment	Demographic effects of live shearing on a guanaco population	Rey A, Novaro AJ, Sahores M, Guichón, ML.	Small Rumin Res, 2012 Oct;107(2-3):92-100
Guanaco	Management	The effect of transport on cortisol, glucose, heart rate, leukocytes and body weight in captive-reared guanacos (Lama guanicoe)	Zapata B.; Gimpel J.; Bonacic C.; Gonzalez B.A.; Riveros J.L.; Ramirez A.M.; Bas F.; Macdonald D.W.	Animal Welfare. 2004 Nov;13(4):439-444
Guanaco	Management	Failure to estimate reliable sex ratios of guanaco from road-survey data	Pedrana J, Rodriguez A, Bustamante J, Travaini A, Zanon Martinez JI	Can J Zool. 2009 Oct 1;87(10):886-894
Guanaco	Management	Allonursing in Captive Guanacos, Lama guanicoe: Milk Theft or Misdirected Parental Care?	Zapata, B, Gonzalez, BA, Ebensperger, LA	Ethology 2009 Aug;115(8):731-37

Llama	Management	Sarcocystis spp. in llamas (Lama glama) in Southern Bolivia: A cross sectional study of the prevalence, risk factors and loss in income caused by carcass downgrades	Rooney AL, Limon G, Vides H, Cortez A, Guitian J.	Prev Vet Med. 2014 Oct 1;116(3):296-304
Llama	Management	Effects of supplementary feeding on carcass and meat quality traits of young llamas (Lama glama)	L.W. Mamani-Linares, C. Gallo	Small Rumin Res, 2013 Sept;114(2-3):233-239
Llama	Management	Meat quality, proximate composition and muscle fatty acid profile of young llamas (Lama glama) supplemented with hay or concentrate during the dry season	Mamani-Linares LW, Gallo CB.	Meat Sci. 2013 Jul 29;96(1):394-399
Llama	Management	Exotic grass and shrub production evaluation and llama preference on the Bolivian Altiplano	Fugal RA; Anderson VJ; Roundy B.	Small Rumin Res. 2010 Nov;94(1-3):150-160
Llama	Management	Comparison of endotracheal intubation techniques in llamas	Byers SR, Cary JA, Farnsworth KD.	Can Vet J. 2009 Jul;50(7):745-9
Llama	Management	A contribution to the energy supply of pre-ruminant and lactating llamas (Lama glama) [article in German]	Riek, A	Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere 2008; Jahrgang36(5):338-341
Llama	Management	"It" happens! Selling llama manure.	Laraway, W.	Small Farm Today. Clark, MO: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc., [1992-. Mar/Apr 2001. v. 18 (2) p. 42-43.
Llama	Management	Yenneveldt llama farm.	Marguet, E.	Small Farm Today. Clark, MO: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc., [1992-;. July/Aug 2001. v. 18 (4) p. 68.
Llama	Management	The geriatric llama: a baseline study	Timm, K.I.; Hamir, A.N.; Mattoon, J.S.; Smith, B.B.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 33-37
Llama	Management	Herd health programs for llamas	Pugh, D.G.; C.B. Navarre.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 57-61.
Llama	Management	So you want a buy a llama.	Reigh, C.	Small Farm Today. Clark, MO: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc., [1992-. Mar/Apr 2000. v. 17 (2) p. 49-51.
Llama	Management	What you need to know about owning llamas	Reigh, C.	Small Farm Today. Clark, MO: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc., [1992-. July/Aug 2000. v. 17 (4) p. 32-33.
Llama	Management	The llowdown on llamas	Gilbert, J.	Small Farm Today. Clark, MO: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc., [1992-. Feb/Mar 1999. v. 16 (1) p. 21-23
Llama	Management	The lure of llamas on your land	Anonymous	AgVentures. Blackwell, OK: Schatz Pub. Group, c1997-. Feb/Mar 1998. v. 2 (1) p. 26, 28-29
Llama	Management	About llamas	Alden, J.	Small Farm Today. Clark, MO: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc., [1992-. Feb/Mar 1997. v. 14 (1) p. 28-29.
Llama	Management	A guide to raising llamas: care, showing, breeding, packing, profiting.	Birutta, Gale,	A Storey animal handbook. Pownal, Vt.: Storey Communications, c1997. vi, 327
Llama	Management	Llamas are fun	Belcher, S.	Small Farm Today. Clark, MO: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc., [1992-. Oct/Nov 1996. v. 13 (5) p. 20-23
Llama	Management	Guard llamas	Borchard, H.	Small Farm Today. Columbia, Mo.: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc. Feb 1995. v. 12 (1) p. 32-33
Llama	Management	Care of llamas		Equine Pract. [Santa Barbara, Calif.,: Veterinary Practice Pub. Co.], 1979-. Oct 1995. v. 17 (9) p. 31-34.
Llama	Management	Composition of milk from llamas in the United States	Morin, D.E.; L.L. Rowan; W.L. Hurley; W.E. Braselton.	J Dairy Sci. Champaign, Ill.: American Dairy Science Association. Aug 1995. v. 78 (8) p. 1713-1720
Llama	Management	Vaccination guidelines for small ruminants (sheep, goats, llamas, domestic deer, and wapiti).	Anonymous.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. Dec 1, 1994. v. 205 (11) p. 1539-1544
Llama	Management	Llamas 101: the basics	Evans, C.N.; D.M. Matthews	Proc North Am Vet Conf. [Gainesville, Fla.]: Eastern States Veterinary Association, 1992-. 1994. p. 840-844
Llama	Management	Llamas for love and money	Hart, Rosana,	Llamas for love and money. 2nd ed. Olympia, Wash.: Juniper Ridge Press, 1994. 174 p.:
Llama	Management	Llama herd health	Johnson, L.W	Vet Clin North Am, Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. July 1994. v. 10 (2) p. 248-258
Llama	Management	In search of the ideal llama: assessing conformational traits in llamas: the field guide. Saltspring Island, B.C	Krieger, Richard, 1948-; Krieger, Maggie
Llama	Management	Investing in Llamas.	Borchard, H	Small Farm Today. Columbia, Mo.: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc. Aug 1993. v. 10 (4) p. 44-45
Llama	Management	Guard Llamas	Franklin, W.L.; K.J. Powell	PM Iowa State Univ Coop Ext Serv. Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University, Cooperative Extension Service. June 1993. (1527) 12 p.
Llama	Management	Some general information for the potential llama owner	Thedford, T.R	OSU Ext Facts. [Stillwater, Olka.: Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agriculture, Oklahoma State University]. Nov 1993. (F-9122) 2 p
Llama	Management	Llamas: why are they so popular?	Bruhn, Sharliss; Parkland Llama & Alpaca Club; Northern Alberta Llama Club	Blackfalds, AB: Parkland Llama & Alpaca Club, c1992. 30 p.
Llama	Management	Llama seminar a success	Wacker, L.	Small Farm Today. Columbia, Mo.: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc. Aug 1992. v. 9 (4) p. 32-33.
Llama	Management	Llamas: an introduction to care, training, and handling	Burt, Sandi	Loveland, CO: Alpine Publications, c1991. xiii, 190 p.:
Llama	Management	Living with Llamas: tales from Juniper Ridge. 3rd ed.	Hart, Rosana	Ashland, Or.: Juniper Ridge Press, 1991. 188 p.:
Llama	Management	Packing with llamas: partners on the trail.	United States. Forest Service. Pacific Northwest Region.	R6-F16-SO; 0291. [Washington, D.C.?]: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region, [1991] 1 folded sheet (8 p.):
Llama	Management	Llama leader for a day	Kingdon, L.B.	Ariz Land People. Tucson, Ariz.: College of Agriculture, University of Arizona. Spring 1989. v. 39 (1) p. 12-14
Llama	Management	The allure of the llama.	Seigle, N.	Farmline U S Dep Agric Econ Res Serv. Washington, D.C.: The Service. Mar 1985. v. 6 (3) p. 12
Llama	Management	Influence of llamas, horses, and hikers on soil erosion from established recreation trails in western Montana, USA.	DeLuca, T.H.; W.A. Patterson IV.; W.A. Freimund; D.N. Cole.	Environ Manage. New York, Springer-Verlag. Mar/Apr 1998. v. 22 (2) p. 255-262.
Llama	Management	How to determine and when to use body weight estimates and condition scores in llamas.	Hilton, C.D.; D.G. Pugh; J.C. Wright; B.M. Waldridge: S.A. Simpkins; A.M. Heath.	Vet Med. Lenexa, Kan.: Veterinary Medicine Publishing Group. Nov 1998. v. 93 (11) p. 1015-1018.
Llama	Management	Degradability of Andrean range forages in llamas and sheep	Genin, D.; M. Tichit	J Range Manage. Denver, Colo.: Society for Range Management. July 1997. v. 50 (4) p. 381-385.
Llama	Management	Promoting llamas	Williams, L	Small Farm Today. Columbia, Mo.: Missouri Farm Publishing Inc. Feb 1996. v. 13 (1) p. 34-35
Llama	Management	Congenital defects in the llama	Leipold, H.W.; T. Hiraga; L.W. Johnson	Vet Clin North Am, Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. July 1994. v. 10 (2) p. 401-420
Llama	Management	Llama handling and training.	McGee, M.	Vet Clin North Am, Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. July 1994. v. 10 (2) p. 421-434.
Llama	Management	Llamas for love and money	Hart, Rosana,	1st ed. Ashland, Or.: Juniper Ridge Press, 1991. 270 p
Llama	Management	The llama industry in the United States	Ebel, S.	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. Mar 1989. v. 5 (1) p. 1-20
Llama	Management	Caring for llamas: a health and management guide	Hoffman, Clare and Ingrid Asmus	Livermore, Colo.: Rocky Mountain Llama Association, c1989. 150 p
Llama	Management	Are you considering a petting zoo? Don't overlook llamas	Anonymous	Rural Enterp. Menomonee Falls, Wis.: Rural Enterprise. Summer 1988. v. 2 (3) p. 22-23
Llama	Management	Investigations on management, breeding, physiology and pathology of reproduction in llamas in the Andes of Argentina. [Untersuchungen uber die Haltung, Zucht, Physiologie und Pathologie der Fortpflanzung und Krankheiten von Lamas in den Anden Argentiniens.]	Guttler, Eva	Inaugural Dissertation / Justus Liebig Universitat Giessen, Fachbereich Veterinarmedizin und Tierzucht; 1986 [no. 28]. Giessen: [s.n.], 1986. 169 p
Llama	Management	Los resultados obtenidos en la explotacion de los auquenidos. [The results obtained in the use of the llama family of animals.]	Baracco, A.	Lima, Peru. Boletin de la Direccion de Ganaderia. Ganaderia 11: 18-23
Llama	Management	Llamas: New World beasts of burden.	Hodge, W. H.	The Westralian Farmers' Gazette. 18: 389-392. June 1950.
Llama	Management	Breve resena historica y descriptiva de los auchenidos. [A brief historic account and description of the llama.]	Benjamin, J	Campo. La Paz, Peru. 1(3): 25-33. July 1947.

Vicuna	Management	Health impact evaluation of alternative management systems in vicuña (Vicugna vicugna mensalis) populations in Peru	Risco-Castillo V, Wheeler JC, Rosadio R, García-Peña FJ, Arnaiz-Seco I, Hoces D, Castillo H, Veliz A, Ortega-Mora LM.	Trop Anim Health Prod. 2014 Apr;46(4):641-6
Vicuna	Management	Foraging ecology of Vicuña, Vicugna vicugna, in dry Puna of Argentina	Borgnia, M; Vilá, BL; Cassini, MH.	Small Rumin Res. 2010 Jan;88(1):44-53
Vicuna	Management	Sustainable use of wild vicunas	Marcoppido, G.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; p 177
Vicuna	Management	Perspective: how many vicunas.	Western, D	Anim Kingdom. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Zoological Society. June/July 1982. v. 85 (3) p. 16-17
Vicuna	Management	Community participation, sustainable use, and vicuna conservation in Peru.	Wheeler, J.C.; R.D. Hoces	Mt Res Dev. Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press. Aug 1997. v. 17 (3) p. 283-287.
Vicuna	Management	Bioecology and sustainable use of vicuna in Jujuy Province, Argentina.	Adolfo-Canedi, Arturo, Universidad Nacional de Jujuy, Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (Argentina).	Universidad Nacional de Jujuy: Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria, [1995] 111 p
Vicuna	Management	Campesinos and conservation in the Central Andes: indigenous herding and conservation of the vicuna	Bernhardson, W	Environ Conserv. Geneva: Elsevier Sequoia S.A. Winter 1986. v. 13 (4) p. 311-318
Vicuna	Management	Management of vicuna: its contribution to rural development in the High Andes of Peru	Cueto, Luis J.; F. Ponce, Carlos and Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations	FAO Conservation Guide; 11. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 1985. v, 38 p.:
Vicuna	Management	Management of the wild vicuna. [El manejo de la vicuna silvestre.]	Hofmann, Rudolf K	Eschborn: G.T.Z., 1983. 2 v.:
Vicuna	Management	Utilizacion de la vicuna en el Peru = Utilization of vicunas in Peru = Nutzung der Vikunjas in Peru	Hofmann, Rudolf.	Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zusammenarbeit. Schriftenreihe der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Technische Zusammenarbeit; no. 44. Eschborn: [s.n.], 1978. 47
Vicuna	Management	El fomento en la crianza de la vicuna en domesticidad. [The Development of domestication of the vicuna.]	Santolalla, N. R	Mensajero Agricola. 97: 5-7. Sept. 1954.
Vicuna	Management	Hacia la vicuna domesticada, por la pacovicuna. [From the domesticated vicuna through the pacovicuna.]	Santolalla, N. R	Lanares y Lanas 3(9): 22. Oct./Dec. 1947.

Medicine Abstracts

The following is a list of abstracts related to medicine, by species:

Species	Category	Title	Author	Citation
Alpaca	Medicine	Use of Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy to Quantify Immunoglobulin G Concentrations in Alpaca Serum	Burns J, Hou S, Riley CB, Shaw RA, Jewett N, McClure JT.	J Vet Intern Med. 2014 Mar-Apr;28(2):639-45
Alpaca	Medicine	Intra-abdominal abscesses treated by marsupialization to the ventral body wall in two alpacas	Firshman, A.M.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; p. 44
Alpaca	Medicine	What you see is what you look for…or "Why is it always my farm?"	Klassen, J.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 87-92
Alpaca	Medicine	Cryptosporidiosis in eight-month-old weaned alpacas	Wessels J, Wessels M, Featherstone C, Pike R.	Vet Rec. 2013 Nov 2;173(17):426-7
Alpaca	Medicine	Camelid diseases: Cryptosporidiosis in eight-month-old weaned alpacas	J. Wessels, M. Wessels, C. Featherstone, R. Pike	Vet Rec. 2013 Nov 2;173(17):426-427
Alpaca	Medicine	Evaluation of Methods to Improve the Diagnosis of Systemic Inflammation in Alpacas	Passler T, Chamorro MF, Riddell KP, E	J Vet Intern Med. 2013 Jul;27(4):970-6
Alpaca	Medicine	Spiral colon impaction in juvenile alpacas: 12 cases (2006-2010)	Hart JC, Burton AJ, Pinn TL, Fubini SL, Dawson DR.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2013 May 15;242(10):1419-24
Alpaca	Medicine	Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a neonatal alpaca	Stull JW, Kenney DG, Slavić D, Weese JS.	Can Vet J. 2012 Jun;53(6):670-2
Alpaca	Medicine	Premature parturition, edema and ascites in an alpaca infected with Anaplasma phagocytophilum	Tinkler, S.; Firshman, A.M.; Sharkey, L.C.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 28-30
Alpaca	Medicine	Diagnosis and management of hypoaldosteronism without hypoadrenocorticism in an alpaca	J, Mondal M, Smith GW, Dong C.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2012 Mar 15;240(6):748-51
Alpaca	Medicine	Respiratory syncytial and parainfluenza type 3 viruses coexisting with Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia hemolytica in acute pneumonias of neonatal alpacas	Rosadio R; Cirilo E; Manchego A; Rivera H.	Small Rumin Res. 2011 May;97(1-3):110-116
Alpaca	Medicine	Spiral colon impaction in 10 alpaca crias	Dawson, D.R.; Ollivett, T.L.; Burton, A.J.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; p. 26
Alpaca	Medicine	Case Presentation: Pulmonary abscess in an alpaca	Whitehead, C.E.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 95-96
Alpaca	Medicine	Inadvertent transvaginal administration of sodium phosphate enemas in 2 alpaca crias	Bragg R, Hackett ES, Callan RJ, Holt TN, Hackett TB.	J Vet Emerg Crit Care (San Antonio). 2010 Dec;20(6):623-7
Alpaca	Medicine	Esophageal dysfunction in four alpaca crias and a llama cria with vascular ring anomalies	McKenzie EC, Seguin B, Cebra CK, Margiocco ML, Anderson DE, Löhr CV.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2010 Aug 1;237(3):311-6
Alpaca	Medicine	Third-compartment cannulation in alpacas using a polyurethane gastrostomy tube	Smith G, Gerard M, Campbell N, Foster D, Smith S, Davis J.	Aust Vet J. 2009 Dec;87(12):487-91
Alpaca	Medicine	Characterization and multiplex genotyping of alpaca tetranucleotide microsatellite markers	Munyard, KA; Ledger, JM; Lee, CY; Babra, C; Groth, DM	Small Rumin Res. 2009 Aug;85(2-3):153-156
Alpaca	Medicine	Processing of arterial blood gases (ABG) in alpacas under field conditions	Bedenice, D.; Buckley, G.J.; Holmes, K.M.; Rozanski, E.A.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; p 121
Alpaca	Medicine	Laryngeal abscessation due to Mannheimia haemolytica [prev. Pasteurella heamolytica] in an alpaca (Vicugna pacos) cria	Dwan LW, Thompson H, Taylor DJ, Philbey AW.	Vet Rec. 2008 Jul 26;163(4):124-5
Alpaca	Medicine	Cryptosporidiosis in 20 alpaca crias	Waitt LH, Cebra CK, Firshman AM, McKenzie EC, Jr JW.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2008 Jul 15;233(2):294-8
Alpaca	Medicine	Imaging diagnosis--tricuspid atresia in an alpaca	Slack J, Johns I, Van Eps A, Reef VB.	Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2008 May-Jun;49(3):309-12
Alpaca	Medicine	Louping ill in an alpaca.	Cranwell MP, Josephson M, Willoughby K, Marriott L.	Vet Rec. 2008 Jan 5;162 (1) :28
Alpaca	Medicine	Turnover of stable carbon isotopes in the muscle, liver, and breath CO2 of alpacas (Lama pacos).	Sponheimer M, RobinsonTF, Cerling TE, Tegland L, Roeder BL, Ayliffe L, Dearing MD, Ehleringer JR.	Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2006;20(9) :1395-9
Alpaca	Medicine	Fatal sand impaction of the spiral colon in a 1-month-old alpaca.	Abutarbush SM, Petrie L.	Can Vet J. 2006 Jul;47(7) :683-4
Alpaca	Medicine	Isolation of bovine viral diarrhea virus from an alpaca.	Goyal SM, Bouljihad M, Haugerud S, Ridpath JF.	J Vet Diagn Invest. 2002 Nov;14(6):523-5
Alpaca	Medicine	Detection of antibodies against Rhodococcus equi in Alpaca (Lama pacos) in Italy.	Cuteri V, Takai S, Marenzoni ML, Morgante M, Valente C.	Eur J Epidemiol. 2001;17(11):1043-5.
Alpaca	Medicine	Severe biliary hyperplasia associated with liver fluke infection in an adult alpaca.	Hamir AN, Smith BB.	Vet Pathol. 2002 Sep;39(5):592-4
Alpaca	Medicine	Treatment of temporary upward fixation of the patella in an alpaca by abrasion trochleoplasty and imbrication of the medial retinacular fascia.	Zanolari P, Tschudi M, Rytz U, Steiner A.	Vet Rec. 2002 Jun 15;150(24):752-4
Alpaca	Medicine	Dalmeny disease in an alpaca (Lama pacos): sarcocystosis, eosinophilic myositis and abortion	Perle, K.M.D.; F. Silveria; D.E. Anderson; E.A.G. Blomme	J Comp Pathol. London: W.B. Saunders Company Ltd. Oct 1999. v. 121 (3) p. 287-293
Alpaca	Medicine	Suspect coper [copper] toxicity in an alpaca.	Carmalt, J.L.; Baptiste, K.E.; Blakley, B.	Can. Vet. J. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association, c1978-. July 2001. v. 42 (7) p. 554-556.
Alpaca	Medicine	A comparison of surface and rectal temperatures between sheared and non-heared alpacas (Lama pacos).	Heath, A.M.; Navarre, C.B.; Simpkins, A.; Purohit, R.C.; Pugh, D.G.	Small Rumin. Res. Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier. Jan 2001. v. 39 (1) p. 19-3.
Alpaca	Medicine	Lymphosarcoma in an alpaca.	Irwin, J.A.	Can. Vet. J. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association, c1978-. Oct 2001. v. 42 (10) p. 805-806. In English with a French summary.
Alpaca	Medicine	Myelodysplasia, hypophyosphataemia, vitamin D, and iron deficiency in an alpaca.	Murray, S.L.; Lau, K.W.; Begg, A.; Jacobs, K.	Aust. Vet. J. Brunswick, Vic.: Australian Veterinary Association, 1927-. May 2001. v. 79 (5) p. 328-331
Alpaca	Medicine	A comparison of physical examination and clinicopathologic parameters between sheared and nonsheared alpacas (Lama pacos).	Navarre, C.B.; Heath, A.M.; Wenzel, J.; Simpkins, A.; Blair, E.; Belknap, E.; Pugh, D.G.	Small Rumin. Res. Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier,. Jan 2001. v. 39 (1) p. 11-17
Alpaca	Medicine	Investigation of hepatotoxic effects of Fumonisin (Mycotoxin) ingestion in alpacas.	Anderson, D.E.; D. Gerken.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 128-129
Alpaca	Medicine	Liver disease, metabolism, and digestion in llamas and alpacas.	Anderson, D.E.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 111-119.
Alpaca	Medicine	Diagnosis and treatment of uterine infections in alpacas: A study in progress.	Purdy, S.R.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 294-297.
Alpaca	Medicine	The effect of short duration transportation on serum cortisol response in alpacas (Llama pacos)	Anderson, D.E.; T. Grubb; F. Silveira	Vet J. London: Balliere Tindall. Mar 1999. v. 157 (2) p. 189-191. ISSN: 1090-0233.
Alpaca	Medicine	Suspected tremorgenic mycotoxicosis (ryegrass staggers) in alpacas (Llama pacos) in the UK	Holmes, L.A.; N.W. Frame; R.K. Frame; J.P. Duff; G.C. Lewis.	Vet Rec. London: The British Veterinary Association. Oct. 16, 1999. v. 145 (16) p. 462-463.
Alpaca	Medicine	Thirteen new dinucleotide microsatellites in Alpaca.	Obreque, V.; Mancilla, R.; Garcia-Huidobro, J.; Cothran, E.G.; Hinrichsen, P.	Anim Genet. Oxford, U.K.: Blackwell Science Ltd. Oct 1999. v. 30 (5) p. 397-398.
Alpaca	Medicine	Sporodesmin toxicosis in an alpaca.	Coulton, M.A.; A.J. Dart; S.A McClintock; D.R. Hodgson	Aust Vet J. Brunswick, Vic.: Australian Veterinary Association. Feb 1997. v. 75 (2) p. 136-137.
Alpaca	Medicine	Acute and subacute fasciolosis of alpacas (Lama pacos) and treatment with triclabendazole	Leguia-Puente, G.	Trop Anim Health Prod. Edinburgh, Scotland: Edinburgh University Press. Feb 1997. v. 29 (1) p. 31-32
Alpaca	Medicine	Meningoencephalitis and brain abscessation due to Escherichia coli in a 2 week old alpaca cria	Tsur, I.; A. Harmelin; I. Dvir; J. Yanai	Aust Vet J Brunswick, Vic.: Australian Veterinary Association. Dec 1996. v. 74 (6) p. 437-438
Alpaca	Medicine	Haematological reference values for alpacas.	Hajduk, P.	Aust Vet J. Brunswick, Victoria: Australian Veterinary Association. Apr 1992. v. 69 (4) p. 89-90.
Alpaca	Medicine	Ataxia and head tremor in an alpaca (Lama pacos).	Morgan, K.L	Vet Rec J Br Vet Assoc. London: The Association. Sept 5, 1992. v. 131 (10) p. 216-217.
Alpaca	Medicine	Improving Andean sheep and Alpaca production: recommendations from a decade of research in Peru	McCorkle, Constance-M. (Constance Marie) and Small Ruminant Collaborative Research Support Program.	Columbia, Mo.: University of Missouri-Columbia, 1990. xx, 220 p.:
Alpaca	Medicine	Factors affecting survival in young alpacas (Lama pacos).	Bustinza, A.V.; P.J. Burfening; R.L. Blackwell	J Anim Sci. Champaign, Ill.: American Society of Animal Science. May 1988. v. 66 (5) p. 1139-1143
Alpaca	Medicine	Serologic survey of viral antibodies in the Peruvian alpaca (Lama pacos	Rivera, H.; B.R. Madewell; E.A meghino.	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Feb 1987. v. 48 (2) p. 189-191
Alpaca	Medicine	Haematological parameters, total plasmatic protein and fibrinogen in Lama pacos alpacas in Parinacota Province, Chile. [Estudio hematologico, de proteinas totales y fibrinogeno en alpacas (Lama pacos) dela Provincia de Parinacota, Chile.]	Montes, G.; M. Stutzin; J. Correa; A. Glade	Arch Med Vet. Valdivia: Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad Austral de Chile. 1983. v. 15 (1) p. 37-41.
Alpaca	Medicine	Ultrastructural observations on the placenta of the alpaca (Lama pacos).	Steven, D.H.; G.J. Burton; J. Sumar; P.W. Nathanielsz	Placenta. Eastborne, East Sussex, W. B. Saunders Company, Ltd. Jan/Mar 1980. v. 1 (1) p. 21-32.
Alpaca	Medicine	Adrenocortical function in the fetal and newborn alpaca.	Sumar, J; G.W. Smith; E. Mayhua; P.W. Nathanielsz	Comp Biochem and Physiol A, Comp Physiol, 1978, 59 (1): 79-84. Ref.
Alpaca	Medicine	O2 transport in the alpaca (Lama pacos) at sea level and at 3,300 meters.	Sillau, A.H.; Cueva, S.; Valenzuela, A.; E. Candela.	Respir Physiol, Aug 1976, 27 (2): 147-155.
Alpaca	Medicine	Temperature regulation in the alpaca (Lama pacos): thermoregulatory-consequences and inconsequences of injections of noradrenaline, 5 hydroxytryptamine, carbamyl choline and prostaglandin E1 into a lateral cerebral ventricle	Baumann, I.; J. Bligh; P.A. Vallenas	Comp Biochem and Physiol C, Comp Pharmacol, Jan 1975, 50 (1): 105-109
Alpaca	Medicine	The parotid saliva of the alpaca (Lama pacos).	Ortiz, C.; J. Cavero; H. Sillau; S. Cueva	Res Vet Sci, Jan 1974, 16 (1): 54-56.
Alpaca	Medicine	An investigation into remedies of sarna (Sarcoptic mange) of alpacas in Peru.	Alvardo, J.; Astrom, G.; Heath, G. B. S.	Experimental Agriculture. 2(4): 245-254. Ref. Oct. 1966.
Alpaca	Medicine	Chorioptic mange in the alpaca, Lama pacos.	Young, E.	Journal of the South African Veterinary Medical Association. 37(4): 474-475.
Alpaca	Medicine	Some physiological aspects of digestion in the alpaca (Lama pacos).	Vallenas, P. A	International Symp. Physiol. Dig. Ruminant. Pap., 2nd Symp.: 147-158
Alpaca	Medicine	Fiebre de las alpacas o estreptococosis. [Fever in alpacas or streptocosis.]	Moro, S.	Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria Revista. 13/14: 7-25.
Alpaca	Medicine	Casos clinicos observados en alpacas. [Clinical cases observed in alpacas.]	Moro S. M.	Veterinaria y Zootecnia. 9(21/22): 15-19. June 1957
Alpaca	Medicine	Informe sobre los estudios realizados en las alpacas. [Report about studies made on alpacas.]	Moro Sommo, M	Lima, Peru. Boletin de la Direccion de Ganaderia. Ganaderia. 16/17: 3-88.
Alpaca	Medicine	Algunos estudios sobre la fisiologia de la alpaca. [Some studies about the physiology of the alpaca.]	Vallenas Pantogozo, A.	Lima, Peru. Boletin de la Direccion de Ganaderia. Ganaderia [Bulletin of the Dept. of Livestock (cattle) Raising. Livestock Raising.] 16/17: 90-116.
Alpaca	Medicine	Algunas constantes fisiologicas en alpacas. [Some physiological constants in alpacas.]	Vallenas P. A	Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria Revista. 7/11: 157-171.
Alpaca	Medicine	Fiebre de las alpacas. [Fever in alpacas.]	Preston Smith, H.	Peru. Inst. Nac. de Biol. Anim. Rev. 3(4/5): 91-95.
Alpaca	Medicine	Aspectos histologicos del aparato digestivo y sistema urogenitol de la alpaca. [Histology of the digestive organs and urogenital system the alpaca.]	Vega, D., E. de la	Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria Revista. 6: 145-170. (Cont.) Dec. 1951
Alpaca	Medicine	Algunas observaciones en la llamada "Fiebre de las Alpacas." [Some observations in the named "Fever of the Alpacas."]	Cuba Caparo, A.	Lima, Peru. Boletin de la Direccion de Ganaderia. Ganaderia. 3(7): 14-19
Alpaca	Medicine	Estudios hematologicos en auquenidos. [Studies on the blood of the alpaca family.]	Copaira, M. A.	Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria Revista. 4: 73-85
Alpaca	Medicine	Germenes aislados de alpacas. [Isolated pathogens in alpacas.]	Santivanez Morales, J.; Moro Somo, M	Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria Revista. 4: 56-57
Alpaca	Medicine	La sarna de las alpacas, "condor ccaracha," "Auma usa." [Scabies in alpacas, ???]	Preston, Harry.	Peru. Direccion de Ganaderia. Ganaderia. B. de Vulgarizacion. 6, 8 p. Lima, [Peru]. 1943

Camel	Medicine	Camel-related pancreatico-duodenal injuries: a report of three cases and review of literature	Abu-Zidan F, Hefny A, Mousa H, Torab F, Hassan I.	Afr Health Sci. 2013 Sep;13(3):762-7
Camel	Medicine	Ultrasonography of the liver and kidneys of healthy camels (Camelus dromedarius)	Tharwat M, Al-Sobayil F, Ali A, Buczinski S.	Can Vet J. 2012 Dec;53(12):1273-8
Camel	Medicine	Comparison of virokine from camel pseudocowpoxvirus (PCPV) with Interleukin 10 of the Dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius)	Nagarajan G, Swami SK, Dahiya SS, Sivakumar G, Narnaware SD, Tuteja FC, Patil NV.	Cytokine. 2013 Feb;61(2):356-9
Camel	Medicine	Multicentric Fibromyxoid Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor (Multicentric Schwannoma) in a Dromedary Camel (Camelus dromedarius): Morphopathological, Immunohistochemical, and Electron Microscopic Studies	A. Khodakaram-Tafti and M. Khordadmehr	Vet Pathol 2011 Nov1;48(6):1180-1184
Camel	Medicine	The microanatomy of the palatine tonsils of the one-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius)	Zidan M, Pabst R	Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2009 Aug;292(8):1192-7
Camel	Medicine	Purification, crystallization and preliminary crystallographic study of haemoglobin from camel (Camelus dromedarius): a high oxygen-affinity lowland species	Balasubramanian M, Moorthy PS, Neelagandan K, Ponnuswamy MN	Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2009 Aug 1;65(Pt 8):773-5
Camel	Medicine	Comparative activities of semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO) in five domestic species	Al-Wabel NA.	Pol J Vet Sci. 2008;11(1):63-6
Camel	Medicine	Brain tumours in two Bactrian camels: a histiocytic sarcoma and a meningioma	Molenaar, FM; Breed, AC; Flach, EJ; McCandlish, IAP; Pocknell, AM; Strike, T; Routh, A; Taema, M; Summers, BA	Vet Rec. 2009 (May 30);164(22): 684-688
Camel	Medicine	Investigation of heat stress response in the camel fibroblast cell line dubca	Thayyullathil F, Chathoth S, Hago A, Wernery U, Patel M, Galadari S.	Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2008 Sep; vol. 1138:376-84
Camel	Medicine	Copper status in breeding and racing camels (Camelus dromedarius) and response to cupric oxide needle capsules	Abu Damir H, Abbas TA, Alhaj Ali M.	Trop Anim Health Prod. 2008 Dec;40(8):643-8
Camel	Medicine	Antioxidant levels in tissues of young and adult camels (Camelus dromedarious).	Mousa HM, Omer OH, Ali BH, Al-Wabel N, Ahmed SM.	J Physiol Biochem. 2006 Sep;62(3) :213-8
Camel	Medicine	Complete cDNA sequences and phylogenetic analyses of the Th1 and Th2 cytokines of the bactrian camel (Camelus bactrianus).	Odbileg R, Purevtseren Bj, Batsukh Z, Konnai S, Ohashi K, Onuma M.	J Vet Med Sci. 2006 Sep;68(9) :941-6
Camel	Medicine	Purification and biochemical characterization of phospholipase A2 from dromedary pancreas.	Bacha AB, Gargouri Y, Bezzine S, Mejdoub H.	Bichim Biophys Acta. 2006 Aug;1760(8) :1202-9
Camel	Medicine	Rattlesnake envenomation in 12 New World camelids.	Dyksgraaf S, Pusterla N, Van Hoogmoed LM.	J Vet Intern Med. 2006 Jul-Aug;20(4) :998-1002
Camel	Medicine	Ultrastructural analysis of the integument of a desert-adapted mammal, the one-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius).	Pfeiffer CJ, Osman AH, Pfeiffer DC.	Anat Histol Embryol. 2006 Apr;35(2) :97-103
Camel	Medicine	Streptococcal Peritonitis in a young dromedary camel.	Heller, M.; D. Anderson; F. Silveira.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 335-337.
Camel	Medicine	A note on the comparison of digestion by New World camels, sheep and ponies.	Hintz, H.F.; H.F. Schryver; M. Halbert.	Anim Prod, June 1973, 16 (3): 303-305.
		Malignant round cell neoplasia in llamas and alpacas	Martin, JM; Valentine, BA; Cebra, CK; Bildfell, RJ; Lohr, CV; Fischer, KA	Vet Pathol 2009 Mar. 1;46(2):288-298
Camel	Medicine	Nutritional diseases of llamas and alpacas	Van Saun RJ.	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2009

Camelid	Medicine	[Pathology of South American Camelids: A retrospective study of necropsies at the Institute of Veterinary Pathology, University of Leipzig, Germany]	Theuß T, Goerigk D, Rasenberger S, Starke A, Schoon HA.	Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere. 2014 Oct 17;42(5):278-88. In German.
Camelid	Medicine	Diagnosis of dental disease in South American Camelids	Niehaus, A.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2014 - March 1-4; Ohio State Univ.; pp 61-64
Camelid	Medicine	Camelid Acupuncture: a practical approach to pain control	Holt, T.N.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 54-86
Camelid	Medicine	Anemia in camelids	Tornquist, S.J.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 1-4
Camelid	Medicine	Fungal infections in camelids	Fowler, M.E.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 27-33
Camelid	Medicine	Diseases in camelids 2. From birth to weaning	Whitehead, C.	In Pract 2013;Jly 1; 35 (7) 399-404
Camelid	Medicine	Diseases in camelids 1. Common presentations	Whitehead, C.	In Pract 2013;Jun 1; 35 (6) 317-324
Camelid	Medicine	Pathologic and immunophenotypic characterization of 26 camelid malignant round cell tumors	Aboellail TA.	J Vet Diagn Invest. 2013 Jan;25(1):168-72
Camelid	Medicine	Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the gastrointestinal tract in clinically normal alpacas and llamas	Stieger-Vanegas SM, Cebra CK.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2013 Jan 15;242(2):254-60
Camelid	Medicine	Diagnostic Sampling and Gross Pathology of New World Camelids	Blidfell RJ, Lohr CV, Tornquist, SJ.	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2012 Nov;28(3):577-591
Camelid	Medicine	Fluid therapy and blood transfusions in camelids	Walker, P.G.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 32-38
Camelid	Medicine	Use of equine surfactant treatment in the therapy of a premature cria	Tinkler, S.; Firshman, A.M.; Quandt, J.E.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 46-47
Camelid	Medicine	Fluid therapy in camelids	McKenzie, E.C.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 96-103
Camelid	Medicine	A camelid potpourri: cases and practice tips	Johnson, L.W.	Proc.Intl. Health Conf. for Veterinarians, 2012 (Ohio State Univ.) pp 218-223
Camelid	Medicine	A Case of Convergence: Why Did a Simple Alternative to Canonical Antibodies Arise in Sharks and Camels?	Flajnik MF, Deschacht N, Muyldermans S	PLoS Biol 2011;9(8): e1001120.
Camelid	Medicine	Update on Mycoplasma haemolamae	Tornquist, S.J.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.;pp. 1-2
Camelid	Medicine	Dental disease in llamas and alpacas	Niehaus, A.J.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; pp 3-6
Camelid	Medicine	Diaphragmatic paralysis in six camelid crias	Dawson, D.R.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; p. 70
Camelid	Medicine	Management of the downer	Baum, K.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 78-80
Camelid	Medicine	Choke in camelids	Baum, K.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 81-82
Camelid	Medicine	Esophageal disorders in camelids	Huber, M.J.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 83-4
Camelid	Medicine	Abdominal computed tomography in New World camelids	Stieger-Vanegas, S.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 107-108
Camelid	Medicine	Clinical and radiological aspects of alpaca and llama teeth at different age	Gunsser, I.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 113-115
Camelid	Medicine	Clinical and radiological aspects of tooth problems in alpacas and llamas	Gunsser, I.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 116-118
Camelid	Medicine	Ultrasound as a valuable diagnostic tool in camelid medicine	Whitehead, C.E.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; pp. 129-132
Camelid	Medicine	Third compartment ulcers in camelids	Smith. G.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Medicine	What we currently know about glucose control in camelids	Cebra, C.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Medicine	Anecdotal analgesia	Cebra, C.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Medicine	AASRP e-List gleanings	Johnson, L.W.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Medicine	Differential diagnosis of diarrhea in camelid crias	Walker, P.G.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Medicine	Ultrasound examination of the camelid abdomen	Firshman, A.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Medicine	Renal disease in camelids	Gerspach, C.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Medicine	Gastrointestinal disorders in camelids	Gerspach, C.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Medicine	Congential vascular ring anomalies in crias	McKenzie, E.C,	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Medicine	Mythbusters: tearing down medication myths in camelid medicine	Middleton, J.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Medicine	Manifestation of sepsis in neonatal crias	Bedenice, D.	2010 Intl. Camelid Health Conf. for Veterinarians - Ohio State Univ. CVM
Camelid	Medicine	Anemia and blood transfusions in New World Camelids	House, A.M.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 13-15
Camelid	Medicine	Malignant round cell tumors in camelids	Martin, J.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; p 55
Camelid	Medicine	Poisoning in Camelids	Fowler, M.E.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 71-76
Camelid	Medicine	Analysis of peritoneal fluid in diseased New World Camelids	Riddick, T.L.; Cebra, C.K.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; p 123
Camelid	Medicine	Urolithiasis in New World Camelids: A retrospective case series (1998-2008)	Driscoll, N.; Duesterdieck-Zellmer, K.; van Metre, D.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; p 125
Camelid	Medicine	Metabolic diseases of crias	Firshman, A.M.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 165-168
Camelid	Medicine	Prognosis and outcome of critically ill neonatal crias	Bedenice, D.; Wesley, J.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 169-171
Camelid	Medicine	Indwelling nasogastric tube feeding of premature and dummy crias	Hess, P.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 173-174
Camelid	Medicine	Heart disease in alpacas and llamas	Sisson, D.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; pp 183-185
Camelid	Medicine	Camelids, endophyte toxicosis, and ryegrass staggers	Blythe, L.L.; Craig, A.M.; Cebra, C.K.; Estill, C.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; p 189
Camelid	Medicine	Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 2009 Mar. 15;128(1-3):339	Martin, JM; Valentine, BA; Cebra, CK; Bildfell, RJ; Lohr, CV; Fischer, KA	Vet Pathol 2009 Mar. 1;46(2):288-298
Camelid	Medicine	Culture-Positive Sepsis in Neonatal Camelids: 21 Cases	Dolente, Brett A.; Lindborg, Susan; Palmer, Jonathan E.; Wilkins, Pamela A.	Jnl of Veterinary Internal Medicine. 2007 May;21(3):519-25
Camelid	Medicine	Fasciolosis in camelids	Harwood D, Nuttall J, Bidewell C.	Vet Rec. 2008 Mar 29;162(13):424
Camelid	Medicine	Cryptosporidium GP60 genotypes from humans and domesticated animals in Australia, North America and Europe.	O'Brien E, McInnes L, Ryan U.	Exp Parasitol. 2008 Jan;118(1) :118-21
Camelid	Medicine	Microanatomic features of pancreatic islets and immunolocalization of glucose transporters in tissues of llamas and alpacas.	Cebra CK, Bildfell RJ, Fischer KA.	Am J Vet Res. 2006 Mar;67(3) :524-8
Camelid	Medicine	Neutralisation of venom-induced haemorrhage by IgG from camels and llamas immunised with viper venom and alsod by endogenous, non-IgG components in camelid sera.	Harrison RA, Hasson SS, Harmsen M, Laing GD, Conrath K, Theakston RD.	Toxicon. 2006 Mar;47(3) :364-8
Camelid	Medicine	Neonatal diarrhea in llamas and alpacas	Whitehead, C.E.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. : pp 39-45
Camelid	Medicine	Megaesophagus in New World camelids	Miesner, M.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. : pp 61-63
Camelid	Medicine	Overview of camelid thoracic imaging	Mattoon, J.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. : pp 163-167
Camelid	Medicine	Clinical and radiological aspects of teeth in young and adult llamas and alpacas	Gunsser, L.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. : pp171-173
Camelid	Medicine	Clinical case challenges	Cebra, C.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. : pp 177-178
Camelid	Medicine	Care of teeth and treatment of possible tooth problems in llamas and alpacas	Gunsser, L.	Current Veterinary Care & Management of Llamas & Alpacas; 2004; Ohio State Univ. : pp 201-203
Camelid	Medicine	Studies on some haematological parameters of camel and llama in Iraq	Al Ani, F.K.; W.A.R.A. Al Azzawi; M.S. Jermukly; K.K. Razzaq	Bull Anim Health Prod Afr Bull Sante Prod Anim Afr. Nairobi: Inter-African Bureau for Animal Resources. June 1992. v. 40 (2) p. 103-106.
Camelid	Medicine	A camelid antibody fragment inhibits the formation of amyloid fibrils by human lysozyme.	Dumoulin M, Last AM, Desmyter A, Decanniere K, Canet D, Larsson G, Spencer A, Archer DB, Sasse J, Muyldermans S, Wyns L, Redfield C, Matagne A, Robinson CV, Dobson CM.	Nature. 2003 Aug 14;424(6950):783-8.
Camelid	Medicine	Bile acids in gastric fluids from llamas and alpacas with and without ulcers.	Cebra CK, Tornquist SJ, Bildfell RJ, Heidel JR.	J Vet Intern Med. 2003 Jul-Aug;17(4):567-70.
Camelid	Medicine	Evaluation of bovine viral diarrhea virus in New World camelids.	Wentz PA, Belknap EB, Brock KV, Collins JK, Pugh DG.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2003 Jul 15;223(2):223-8
Camelid	Medicine	Camelid mucoutaneous fibropapillomas: clinicopathologic findings and association with papillomavirus.	Schulman FY, Krafft AE, Janczewski T, Reupert R, Jackson K, Garner MM.	Vet Pathol. 2003 Jan;40(1):103-7
Camelid	Medicine	Medicine and surgery of South American camelids: llama, alpaca, vicuna, guanaco.	Fowler-ME	1998, Ed. 2, vii + 549 pp.; 677 fig.
Camelid	Medicine	CT/MRI.	Wisner, E.R.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 101-105
Camelid	Medicine	A review of diagnostic procedures in llamas and alpacas.	Pugh, D.G.; C.B. Navarre; D.C. Ruffin; E.B. Belknap	Vet Med. Lenexa, Kan.: Veterinary Medicine Publishing Group. July 1999. v. 94 (7) p. 654-659.
Camelid	Medicine	What is your diagnosis	Kramer, J.W.; D. Bowman; S. Parish; D. Tumas	Vet Clin Pathol. Santa Barbara, Calif: Veterinary Practice Publishing Company. 1994. v. 23 (2) p. 37, 46.
Camelid	Medicine	What is your diagnosis	Tvedten, H.W	Vet Clin Pathol. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Veterinary Practice Publishing Company. Sept 15, 1990. v. 19 (3) p. 77-78
Camelid	Medicine	Glucose tolerance testing in llamas and alpacas.	Cebra, C.K.; Tornsquist, S.J.; Van Saun, R.J.; Smith, B.B.	Amer. J. Vet. Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. May 2001. v. 62 (5) p. 682-686.
Camelid	Medicine	Comparison of refractometer and biuret methods for total protein measurement in body cavity fluids.	George, J.W.; O'Neill, S.L.	Vet. Clin. Pathol. Lawrence, KS: The American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology. 2001. v. 30 (1) p. 16-18
Camelid	Medicine	Fecal shedding of Giardia duodenalis, Cryptosporidium parvum, Salmonella organisms, and Escherichia coli O157:H7 from llamas in California.	Rulofson, F.C.; Atwill, E.R.; Holmberg, C.A.	Amer. J. Vet. Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Apr 2001. v. 62 (4) p. 637-642.
Camelid	Medicine	Seasonal changes in serum calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D concentrations in llamas and alpacas.	Smith, B.B.; Van Saun, R.J.	Amer. J. Vet. Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Aug 2001. v. 62 (8) p. 1187-1193
Camelid	Medicine	Assessment of fetal well-being in the camelid	Anderson, D.E.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 312-316.
Camelid	Medicine	Common surgical procedures in camelids	Anderson, D.E.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 90-100.
Camelid	Medicine	Diagnostic tools in practice.	Anderson, D.E.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 321-324.
Camelid	Medicine	Field anesthetic techniques for camelids.	Anderson, D.E.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 309-311
Camelid	Medicine	Heat stress in llamas and alpacas	Anderson, D.E.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 343-347.
Camelid	Medicine	Hypothyroidism: What is it and does it exist in llamas and alpacas.	Anderson D.E.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 338-340.
Camelid	Medicine	Management of dystocia in small ruminants including camelids.	Anderson, D.E.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 282-293.
Camelid	Medicine	Periapical tooth root infections in South American camelids.	Anderson, D.E.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 87-89
Camelid	Medicine	Rickets - What's that?	Anderson, D.E.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 179-182
Camelid	Medicine	Recumbent New World camelids: General diagnostics and types of recumbency.	Belknap, E.B.; C.B. Navarre; D.G. Pugh; R.S. Larsen; C.K. Cebra.	Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet. Trenton, N.J.: Veterinary Learning Systems. Jan 2000. v. 22 (1) p. 36-55.
Camelid	Medicine	Bovine viral diarrhea virus in New World camelids.	Belknap, E.B.; Collins, J.K.; Larsen, R.S.; Conrad, K.P.	J Vet Diagn Invest Lawrence, Kan.: AAVLD. Nov 2000. v. 12 (6) p. 568-570.
Camelid	Medicine	Complications of recumbency in New World camelids.	Belknap, E.B.; Larsen, R.S.; Navarre, C.; Heath, A.M.; Pugh, D.G.	Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet. Trenton, N.J.: Veterinary Learning Systems. Feb 2000. v. 22(2) p. s42-s47.
Camelid	Medicine	Veterinary handling for llamas and alpacas.	Bennett, M.M.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 183-190.
Camelid	Medicine	The effect of enzymes on semen viscosity in Llamas and Alpacas.	Bravo, P.W.; Ccallo, M.; Garnica, J.	Small Rumin Res. Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier. Sept 2000. v. 38 (1) p. 91-95. Includes refs.
Camelid	Medicine	Hyperglycemia, hypernatremia, and hyperosmolarity in 6 neonatal llamas and alpacas	Cebra, C.K.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Dec 1, 2000. v. 217 (11) p. 1701-1704. Includes refs.
Camelid	Medicine	DNA fingerprinting of Australian isolates of Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis using IS900 RFLP.	Cousins, D.V.; S.N. Williams; A. Hope; G.J. Eamens.	Aust Vet J. Brunswick, Vic. : Australian Veterinary Association, 1927-. Mar 2000. v. 78 (3) p. 184-190.
Camelid	Medicine	Hematology and biochemstry of South American Camelids	Fowler, M.E	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 14-19.
Camelid	Medicine	Feeding the newborn cria	Anderson, D.E.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 317.
Camelid	Medicine	Companion animals as reservoirs of eaeA+ Escherichia coli.	Holland, M.S.; F.A. Kennedy; R.E. Holland	J Vet Diagn Invest. Lawrence, Kan.: AAVLD. Jan 2000. v. 12 (1) p. 78-80.
Camelid	Medicine	Fiber research at the Ohio State University	Jakes, K.A.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 62-72.
Camelid	Medicine	Application of new world camelidae microsatellite primers for amplification of polymorphic loci in Old World camelids.	Jianlin, H.; Mburu, D.; Ochieng, J.; Kaufmann, B.; Rege, J.E.O.; Hanotte, O.	Anim Genet. Oxford, U.K.: Blackwell Science Ltd. Dec 2000. v. 31 (6) p. 404-406.
Camelid	Medicine	Clinical examination of llamas and alpacas	Johnson, L.W.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 1-13.
Camelid	Medicine	EPE: What's it all about?	Johnson, L.W.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents camelid medicine, surgery and reprod uction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 82-83.
Camelid	Medicine	Modification of a bovine ELISA to detect camelid antibodies to Mycobacterium paratuberculosis.	Kramsky, J.A.; Miller, D.S.; Hope, A.; Collins, M.T	Vet Microbiol. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier Science B.V. Dec 20, 2000. v. 77 (3/4) p. 333-337
Camelid	Medicine	Specificity of four serologic assays for Mycobacterium avium ss paratuberculosis in llamas and alpacas: a single herd study.	Miller, D.S.; M.T. Collins; B.B. Smith; P.R. Anderson; J. Kramsky; G. Wilder; A. Hope	J Vet Diagn Invest. Lawrence, Kan.: AAVLD. July 2000. v. 12 (4) p. 345-353.
Camelid	Medicine	Intraocular pressure in normal llamas (Lama glama) and alpacas (Lama pacos).	Nuhsbaum, M.T.; Gionfriddo, J.R.; Powell, C.C.; Aubin, M.L.	Vet Ophthalmol. Osney Mead, Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science [1998-. 2000. v. 3 (1) p. 31-34
Camelid	Medicine	Uterine infections in alpacas and llamas: Diagnosis and treatment	Purdy, S.R	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 298-301
Camelid	Medicine	Evaluation of assays for determination of passive transfer status in neonatal llamas and alpacas.	Weaver, D.M.; J.W. Tyler; R.S. Marion; L.M. Wallace; J.K. Nagy; J.M. Holle.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Feb 15, 2000. v. 216 (4) p. 559-563
Camelid	Medicine		Pizarro R., Ramon (Pizarro Rodriguez	Pizarro R., Ramon (Pizarro Rodriguez
Camelid	Medicine	Small ruminant medicine for the small animal veterinarian.	Pugh, D.G	Proc North Am Vet Conf. [Gainesville, Fla.]: Eastern States Veterinary Association, 1992-. 1999. v. 13 p. 318-320.
Camelid	Medicine	Xylazine sedation antagonized with tolazoline.	Thurmon, J.C.; R. Sarr; J.W. Denhart.	Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet. Trenton, N.J.: Veterinary Learning Systems. Jan 1999. v. 21 (1,Suppl.) p. S11-S20.
Camelid	Medicine	North Dakota's cost-share program for guard animals.	Bergman, D.L.; L.E. Huffman; J.D. Paulson.	Proc, Vertebr Pest Conf. Davis, Calif.: University of California. 1998. (18th) p. 122-125.
Camelid	Medicine	Medicine and surgery of South American camelids: llama, alpaca, vicuna, guanaco	Fowler, Murray E.	. 2nd ed. Ames: Iowa State University Press, 1998. vii, 549 p.: ill.
Camelid	Medicine	Determination of ammonia nitrogen in the urine of small ruminants.	Lopez, S.; E. Llamazares; J.S. Gonzalez	J Sci Food Agric. Sussex: John Wiley & Sons Limited. Sept 1998. v. 78 (1) p. 95-101.
Camelid	Medicine	Pharmaceutical control of pain in large animals	Otto, K.A.; C.E. Short.	Appl Anim Behav Sci. Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier. Aug 1998. v. 59 (1/3) p. 157-169
Camelid	Medicine	An overview of selected diseases and drug needs in the llama and alpaca industries	Smith, B.B.	Vet Hum Toxicol. Manhattan, Kan.: Kansas State University. 1998. v. 40 (suppl.1) p. 29-34.
Camelid	Medicine	Neopterin values in selected groups of normal animals.	Stang, B.V.; L.D. Koller.	Res Vet Sci. London, U.K.: W.B. Saunders Company Ltd. July/Aug 1998. v. 65 (1) p. 87-88.
Camelid	Medicine	Effects of carbon dioxide insufflation combined with changes in body position on blood gas and acid-base status in anesthetized llamas (Llama glama).	Lin, H.C.; A.N. Baird; D.G. Pugh; D.E. Anderson; E.M. Gaughan.	Vet Surg. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. Sept/Oct 1997. v. 26 (5) p. 444-450.
Camelid	Medicine	Forestomach acidosis in six New World camelids.	Cebra, C.K.; M.L. Cebra; F.B. Garry; E.B. Belknap	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Mar 15, 1996. v. 208 (6) p. 901-904
Camelid	Medicine	Tick paralysis in eight New World camelids	Cebra, C.K.; F.B. Garry; M.L. Cebra	Vet Med. Lenexa, Kan.: Veterinary Medicine Publishing Group. July 1996. v. 91 (7) p. 673-676
Camelid	Medicine	Hyperlipemia and ketonuria in an alpaca and a llama.	Anderson, D.E.; P.D. Constable; K.E. Yvorchuk; N.V. Anderson; G. St-Jean; L. Rock.	J Vet Intern Med. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. May/June 1994. v. 8 (3) p. 207-211.
Camelid	Medicine	Morphology of Blastocystis sp. isolated from circus animals	Stenzel, D.J.; M.F. Cassidy; P.F.L. Boreham	Int J Parasitol. Oxford: Pergamon Press. Aug 1993. v. 23 (5) p. 685-687.
Camelid	Medicine	Gram-negative bacterial infection in neonatal New World camelids: six cases (1985-1991).	Adams, R.; F.B. Garry	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. Nov 1, 1992. v. 201 (9) p. 1419-1424
Camelid	Medicine	Cross-reactivity between a monoclonal antibody that recognizes a tumor-associated antigen on bovine lymphosarcoma cells and blood lymphocytes from various mammalian species	Aida, Y.; K. Okada; R. Kageyama; H. Amanuma	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Nov 1992. v. 53 (11) p. 1988-1991
Camelid	Medicine	Fungal flora of the healthy camelid conjunctival sac	Gionfriddo, J.R.; M.A. Gabal; D.M. Betts.	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. May 1992. v. 53 (5) p. 643-645
Camelid	Medicine	Bacterial and mycoplasmal flora of the healthy camelid conjunctival sac.	Gionfriddo, J.R.; R. Rosenbusch; J.M. Kinyon; D.M. Betts; T.M. Smith.	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. July 1991. v. 52 (7) p. 1061-1064.
Camelid	Medicine	Detection of antibodies to mycoplasmas in South American camelids.	Hung, A.L.; A. Alvarado; T. Lopez; R. Perales; O. Li; E. Garcia.	Res Vet Sci. London: British Veterinary Association. Nov 1991. v. 51 (3) p. 250-253.
Camelid	Medicine	Actinobacillus suis like organisms and evidence of hemolytic strains of Actinobacillus lignieresii in horses	Samitz, E.M.; E.L. Biberstein	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Aug 1991. v. 52 (8) p. 1245-1251.
Camelid	Medicine	Otitis media/interna and suppurative meningoencephalomyelitis associated with Listeria monocytogenes infection in a llama	Van Metre, D.C.; G.M. Barrington; S.M. Parish; D.B. Tumas	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. July 15, 1991. v. 199 (2) p. 236-240
Camelid	Medicine	Conformational comparison in the growth hormone family.	Rivero, J.L.; O. Cascone; M.J. Biscoglio de Jimenez Bonino	Comp Biochem Physiol B Comp Biochem. Oxford: Pergamon Press. 1990. v. 95 (2) p. 229-232
Camelid	Medicine	Medicine and surgery of South American camelids: llama, alpaca, vicuna, guanaco	Fowler, Murray E	1st ed. Ames: Iowa State University Press, 1989. vii, 391 p.:
Camelid	Medicine	Domestic and host country institution strengthening through the small ruminant collaborative research support program experience and projections toward the next decade	Oxley, J.W.	J Anim Sci. Champaign, Ill.: American Society of Animal Science. Nov 1989. v. 67 (11) p. 3118-3123
Camelid	Medicine	Haematology of clinically normal and abnormal captive llamas and guanacoes	Hawkey, C.M.; F.M.D. Gulland.	Vet Rec. London: British Veterinary Association. Mar 5, 1988. v. 122 (10) p. 232-234.
Camelid	Medicine	An epizootic of blindness and encephalitis associated with a herpesvirus indistinguishable from equine herpesvirus I in a herd of alpacas and llamas.	Rebhun, W.C.; D.H. Jenkins; R.C. Riis; S.G. Dill; E.J. Dubovi; A. Torres	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. Apr 1, 1988. v. 192 (7) p. 953-956.
Camelid	Medicine	Karyological conservatism in South American camelids	Bianchi, N.O.; M.L. Larramendy; M.S. Bianchi; L. Cortes.	Experientia. Basel: Birkhauser. June 15, 1986. v. 42 (6) p. 622-624
Camelid	Medicine	Intoxication lamas and goats from rhododendron leaves. [Vergiftungen durch Rhododendronblatter bei Lamas und Ziegen.]	Schneider, H.E.; V. Pohle	Erkrankungen der Zootiere: Verhandlungsbericht des 28. Internationalen Symposiums uber die Erkrankungen der Zootiere vom 28. April bis 3. Mai 1986 in Rostock / herausgegeben von Rudolf Ippen und Hans Dieter Schroder. Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 1986. p. 237 240.
Camelid	Medicine	The oxygen affinity of mammalian hemoglobins in the absence of 2,3 diphosphoglycerate in relation to body weight.	Nakashima, M.; H. Noda; M. Hasegaea; A. Ikai	Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. Oxford: Pergamon Press. 1985. v. 82 (3) p. 583-589
Camelid	Medicine	Rabinovich, J.E.; M.J. Hernandez; J.L. Cajal.	Rabinovich, J.E.; M.J. Hernandez; J.L. Cajal.	Ecol Model. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Dec 1985. v. 30 (3/4) p. 275-295.
Camelid	Medicine	The digestive physiology of camelids	Engelhardt, W. von; K. Rubsamen, R. Heller.	The Camelid: an all purpose animal. Editors, W. Ross Cockrill. Uppsala: Scandinavian Institute of African Studies, c1984 c1985. v. 1 p. 323 346
Camelid	Medicine	Possible identification of specialty fibers by electrophoresis	Marshall, R.C.; H. Zahn; G. Blankenburg.	Text Res J. Princeton, N.J.: Textile Research Institute. Feb 1984. v. 54 (2) p. 126-128
Camelid	Medicine	Which morphological and functional qualities favor life of Tylopoda at high altitude? [Welche Eigenschaften begunstigen die Tylopoden fur das Leben in grossen Hohen.]	Bartels, H.	Verh Dtsch Zool Ges. Stuttgart, W. Ger.: Gustav Fischer. 1982. v. 75 p. 185 194.
Camelid	Medicine	The hematology of South American Camelidae and their in adaptation to altitude Llamas, vicunas, guanacos, and alpacas	Ellis, J.	Vet Med Small Anim Clin. Edwardsville: Veterinary Medicine Publishing Co. Dec 1982. v. 77 (12) p. 1796-1802
Camelid	Medicine	Changes of brain size in Tylopoda during phylogeny and caused by domestication. [Hirngrossenanderungen bei Tylopoden wahrend der Stammesgeschichte und in der Domestikation.]	Kruska, D.	Verh Dtsch Zool Ges. Stuttgart, W. Ger.: Gustav Fischer. 1982. v. 75 p. 173 183.
Camelid	Medicine	Natural occurrence of caries in animals animals as vectors and reservoirs of cariogenic flora	Shklair, I.L	Proc Anim Model Cariol. Washington, D.C., Information Retrieval. 1980 (pub. 1981). p. 41 51.
Camelid	Medicine	Regulation of respiration at high altitudes and its molecular interpretation: The sequence of beta chains of hemoglobins from pig and llama.	Braunitzer, G.; B. Schrank; A. Stangl; C. Bauer	Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem, July 1977, 358 (7): 921-925. Ref.
Camelid	Medicine	Comparative hematology: studies on Camelidae	Lewis, J.H	Comp Biochem and Physiol A, Comp Physiol, 1976, 55 (4): 367-371.
Camelid	Medicine	Studies of body temperature patterns in South American Camelidae	Bligh, J.; I. Baumann; J. Sumar; F. Pocco.	Comp Biochem And Physiol, Apr 1, 1975, 50 (4A):
Camelid	Medicine	Oxygen transport of hemoglobin in high altitude animals (Camelidae).	Reynafarje, C.; J. Faura; D. Villavinencio; A. Curaca; B. Reynafarje; L. Oyola; L. Contreras; E. Vallenas; A. Faura	J Appl Physiol, May 1975, 38 (5): 806-810.
Camelid	Medicine	The mucigenous glandular mucosa in the complex stomach of two New World camelids, the llama and guanaco.	Cummings, J.F.; J.F. Munnell; A. Vallenas.	J Morphol, May 1972, 137 (1): 71-109.
Camelid	Medicine	Volatile fatty acid concentrations and pH of llama and quanaco forestomach digesta.	Vallenas P.A.; C.E. Stevens	Cornell Vet, Apr 1971, 61 (2): 238-252.
Camelid	Medicine	A gross study of the compartmentalized stomach of two New World camelids, the llama and guanaco	Vallenas, A.; J.F. Cummings; J.F. Munnell	J Morphol, Aug 1971, 134 (4): 399-424.
Camelid	Medicine	Structural and functional studies of the llama and guanaco stomach.	Vallenas, Augusto.	Ann Arbor, Mich.: University Microfilms, 1971. ix, 93 leaves
Camelid	Medicine	Muscle articularire doe la hanche chez les camelides. [The articularis coxae muscle in the camelids.]	Souteyrand-Boulenger, J. D.	Revue d'Elevage et de Medecine Veterinaire des Pays Tropicaux. 21 (3): 289-292. 1968
Camelid	Medicine	The auchenidae of South America.	Bonadonna, T.	Recueil de Medecine Veterinaire. 141(8): 749-771.
Camelid	Medicine	The "Augenidos" of South America	Hugh-Jones, M. E., Bacon, A. J.	The Veterinarian. Oxford. 2(3): 251-255. Sept. 1964.
Camelid	Medicine	Woker stammt das Nomadentium? Kulturgeschichtliche Probleme des indianischen Viehzuchtertums. [What is the origin of nomadism? Problems in the history of civilization on the state of Indian animal husbandry.]	Nachtigall, H.	Die Umschau 64(2): 47-50, map. Ref
Camelid	Medicine	Research into contagious abortion of cattle, sheep, and goats. Brucellosis in India	Polding, J. B	Indian J. Vet. Sci. and Anim. Husb. 18: 115-193. Ref. Sept. 1948.

Guanaco	Medicine	Application of DNA Forensic Techniques for Identifying Poached Guanacos (Lama guanicoe) in Chilean Patagonia	Marin JC, Saucedo CE, Corti P, Gonzalez BA	Jnl of Forensic Sciences 2009 Sep;54(5): 1073-1076
Guanaco	Medicine	Pattern of motility and flow of digesta in the forestomach of the Llama (Lama guanacoe F. glama).	Heller, R.; P.C. Gregory; W. Von Engelhardt	J Comp Physiol B Biochem Syst Environ Physiol. Berlin, W. Ger.: Springer International. 1984. v. 154 (5) p. 529-533
Guanaco	Medicine	Conservation and sustainable use of the guanaco (Llama guanicoe) in Chile.	Bonacic, C.; J. Gimpel; F. Bas.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 212-232.
Guanaco	Medicine	Malignant oedema in a guanaco (Lama guanicoe).	Uzal, F.A.; Assis, R.A.; Chang Reissig, E	Vet Rec. London: The British Veterinary Association. Sept 16, 2000. v. 147 (12) p. 336.
Guanaco	Medicine	Plasma biochemical values in the guanaco (Lama guanicoe) and a comparison with the sheep.	Fraser, M.D.; Moorby, J.M.	Anim Sci. Midlothian, U.K.: British Society of Animal Science. Feb 1998. v. 66 (pt.1) p. 209-216.

Llama	Medicine	Enterocolitis and septicemia due to Salmonella agona in a yearling llama	Kreuder, A.J.; Whitley, E.M.; Schleining, J.A.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2013 - July 11-14; Oregon State Univ.; p. 40
Llama	Medicine	Evaluation of the effect of hetastarch and lactated Ringer's solution on plasma colloid osmotic pressure in healthy llamas	Carney KR, McKenzie EC, Mosley CA, Payton ME.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2011 Mar 15;238(6):768-72
Llama	Medicine	Rickets in a llama	Allen, A.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; p. 15
Llama	Medicine	Nasal fibrosarcoma in a llama	Parker, J.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; p. 73
Llama	Medicine	Hypercalcemia and hypoalbuminemia in a llama (Lama glama)	Gorman, E.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf; 2011 - March 3-6; Oregon State Univ.; p. 75
Llama	Medicine	Granulosa theca cell tumor with erythrocytosis in a llama	Anderson DE, Couto CG, Oglesbee M.	Can Vet J. 2010 Oct;51(10):1157-60
Llama	Medicine	The effect of hetastarch on the colloid osmotic pressure of healthy llamas	McKenzie, E.C.; Carney, K.; Mosley, C.; Payton, M.	Intl. Camelid Health Conf.; 2009 - March 12-15; Oregon State Univ.; p 195
Llama	Medicine	Polioencephalomalacia in a llama	Himsworth CG.	Can Vet J. 2008 Jun;49(6):598-600
Llama	Medicine	Pulmonary hypertension and right-sided heart failure in an adult llama with hepatic disease.	Middleton JR, Chigerwe M, Fine DM, Turk JR, Lattimer JC.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2006 Mar 1;228(5) :756-9
Llama	Medicine	Immune response of the llama (Lama glama) to tetanus toxoid vaccination.	Paul-Murphy, J.	American journal of veterinary research. Aug 1989. v. 50 (8):1279-1281
Llama	Medicine	Evaluation of normal triiodothyronine and tetraiodothyronine concentrations in llamas (Lama glama).	Smith, B.B.	American journal of veterinary research. Aug 1989. v. 50 (8):1215-1219
Llama	Medicine	Urethral obstruction in a male llama.	McLaughlin, B.G.	Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. Dec 1, 1989. v. 195 (11):1601-1602
Llama	Medicine	Clinical reference values for serum protein electophoresis for the llama (Lama glama).	Mulrooney, D.M.	American journal of veterinary research. Nov 1989. v. 50 (11):1889-1892
Llama	Medicine	Reference ranges for hematologic and serum biochemical values in llamas (Lama glama).	Fowler, M.E.	American journal of veterinary research. Dec 1989. v. 50 (12):2049-2053
Llama	Medicine	Multiple nonlethal congenital anomalies in a llama.	Johnson, L.W.	Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.Feb 15, 1990. v. 196 (4):630-631
Llama	Medicine	Alternative site for the single intradermal comparative tuberculin test in the llama (Llama glama).	Simmons, A.G.	The Veterinary record : journal of the British Veterinary Association.Jan 7, 1989. v. 124 (1):17-18
Llama	Medicine	Bilateral chorioretinitis, centripetal optic neuritis, and encephalitis in a llama.	Paulsen, M.E.	Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.May 1, 1989. v. 194 (9):1305-1308
Llama	Medicine	Clinical pathology of llamas.	Garry, F.	The Veterinary clinic of North America : food animal practice.Mar 1989. v. 5 (1):55-70
Llama	Medicine	Llama anesthetic programs.	Heath, R.B.	The Veterinary clinic of North America : food animal practice.Mar 1989. v. 5 (1):71-80
Llama	Medicine	Llama-derived phage display antibodies in the dissection of the human disease oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy.	van Koningsbruggen S, de Haard H, de Kievit P, Dirks RW, van Remoortere A, Groot AJ, van Engelen BG, den Dunnen JT, Verrips CT, Frants RR, van der Maarel SM.	J Immunol Methods. 2003 Aug;279(1-2):149-61
Llama	Medicine	The fetal llama versus the fetal sheep: different strategies to withstand hypoxia.	Llanos AJ, Riquelme RA, Sanhueza EM, Hanson MA, Blanco CE, Parer JT, Herrera EA, Pulgar VM, Reyes RV, Cabello G, Giussani DA.	High Alt Med Biol. 2003 Summer;4(2):193-202
Llama	Medicine	Disposition of sulfadimethoxine in male llamas (Llama glama) after single intravenous and oral administrations.	Junkins K, Boothe DM, Jensen J, Herzog T, Chatfield J.	J Zoo Wildl Med. 2003 Mar;34(1):9-15
Llama	Medicine	What is your diagnosis? Peripheral blood from a llama.	Tvedten HW.	Vet Clin Pathol. 1990;19(3):77-78
Llama	Medicine	What is your diagnosis? Cerebrospinal fluid from a llama.	Kramer JW, Bowman D, Parish S, Tumas D.	Vet Clin Pathol. 1994;23(2):37
Llama	Medicine	Hybrid Monte Carlo with multidimensional replica exchanges: conformational equilibria of the hypervariable regions of a llama VHH antibody domain.	Fenwick MK, Escobedo FA.	Biopolymers. 2003 Feb;68(2):160-77
Llama	Medicine	Stimulation of chymosin secretion by simultaneous expression with chymosin-binding llama single-domain antibody fragments in yeast.	Harmsen MM, Smits CB, de Geus B.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2002 Dec;60(4):449-54. Epub 2002 Oct 12
Llama	Medicine	Diaphragmatic paralysis due to phrenic nerve degeneration in a llama.	Bedenice D, Mazan MR, Kuehn H, Hoffman AM.	J Vet Intern Med. 2002 Sep-Oct;16(5):603-6.
Llama	Medicine	Bilateral patella ligament rupture in a llama.	Dobbs MC.	Vet Rec. 2002 Jul 27;151(4):128
Llama	Medicine	Cryptococcosis in a llama (Lama glama).	Bildfell RJ, Long P, Sonn R.	J Vet Diagn Invest. 2002 Jul;14(4):337-9
Llama	Medicine	Metastatic pulmonary adenocarcinoma in a llama (Lama glama).	Ramos-Vara JA, Miller MA.	J Vet Diagn Invest. 2002 Jul;14(4):328-31
Llama	Medicine	Solution structure of a llama single-domain antibody with hydrophobic residues typical of the VH/VL interface.	Vranken W, Tolkatchev D, Xu P, Tanha J, Chen Z, Narang S, Ni F.	Biochemistry. 2002 Jul 9;41(27):8570-9
Llama	Medicine	Analysis of transtracheal aspirates and pleural fluid from clinically healthy llamas (Llama glama).	Gerros TC, Andreasen CB.	Vet Clin Pathol. 1999;28(1):29-32
Llama	Medicine	Congenital cataracts and persistent hyaloid vasculature in a llama (Lama glama).	Gionfriddo JR, Blair M.	Vet Ophthalmol. 2002 Mar;5(1):65-70
Llama	Medicine	Intraosseous hemangiosarcoma with metastasis in a three month old llama	Hamir, A.N.; V. Pierce; D. Richardson	J Vet Diagn Invest. Lawrence, Kan.: AAVLD. Apr 1997. v. 9 (2) p. 210-213.
Llama	Medicine	Endocrine diagnosis of cryptorchidism in a llama.	Perkins, N.R.; G.S. Frazer; B.L. Hull	Aust Vet J. Brunswick, Vic.: Australian Veterinary Association, 1927-. Oct 1996. v. 74 (4) p. 275-277
Llama	Medicine	Pulmonary histoplasmosis in a llama	Woolums, A.R.; D.B. DeNicola; J.C. Rhyan; D.A. Murphy; K.R. Kazacos; S.J. Jenkins; L. Kaufman; M. Thornburg	J Vet Diagn Invest. Columbia, MO: AAVLD, c1988-. Oct 1995. v. 7 (4) p. 567-569.
Llama	Medicine	Septicemic Enterococcus infection in an adult llama.	Burkhardt, J.E.; E.B. Janovitz; T.L. Bowersock; R. Higgins	J Vet Diagn Invest. Lawrence, Kan.: AAVLD. Jan 1993. v. 5 (1) p. 106-109
Llama	Medicine	Nocardiosis in a llama	Chang, C.D.; T.R. Boosinger; P.M. Dowling; E.E. McRae; J.W. Tyler; D.G. Pugh	J Vet Diagn Invest. Lawrence, Kan.: AAVLD. Oct 1993. v. 5 (4) p. 631-634. I
Llama	Medicine	Listerial abortion in a llama	McLaughlin, B.G.; S.C. Greer; S. Singh	J Vet Diagn Invest. Lawrence, Kan.: AAVLD. Jan 1993. v. 5 (1) p. 105-106
Llama	Medicine	Scanning electron microscopy of elliptocytes in man and llama.	Pardo, M.; R.C. Grauer; J.H. Swart; R.J. Hartsock	Proc Electron Micros Soc Am, 1975, 33: 510 511.
Llama	Medicine	Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of antiulcer agents in llama.	Christensen, J.M.; Limsakun, T.; Smith, B.B.; Hollingshead, N.; Huber, M.	J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. Oxford, England: Blackwell Scientific Ltd. Feb 2001. v. 24 (1) p. 23-33.
Llama	Medicine	Experimental exposure of llamas (Lama glama) to Brucella abortus: humoral antibody response.	Gilsdorf, M.J.; Thoen, C.O.; Temple, R.M.S.; Gidlewski, T.; Ewalt, D.; Martin, B.; Henneger, S.B.	Vet. Microbiol. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier Science B.V. July 3, 2001. v. 81 (1) p. 85-91.
Llama	Medicine	Propylene glycol toxicosis in a llama.	Ivany, J.M.; Anderson, D.E.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Jan 15, 2001. v. 218 (2) p. 243-244.
Llama	Medicine	Otitis media in a llama.	Koenig, J.B.; Watrous, B.J.; Kaneps, A.J.; Adams, J.G.; Parker, J.E.	J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. May 15, 2001. v. 218 (10) p. 1619-1623.
Llama	Medicine	Pharmacokinetics of phenylbutazone in llamas following single intravenous and oral doses	Navarre, C.B.; Ravis, W.R.; Nagilla, R.; Simpkins, A.; Duran, S.H.; Pugh, D.G.	J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. Oxford, England: Blackwell Scientific Ltd. June 2001. v. 24 (3) p. 227-231
Llama	Medicine	Stereoselective pharmacokinetics of ketoprofen in llamas following intravenous administration.	Navarre, C.B.; Ravis, W.R.; Campbell, J.; Nagilla, R.; Duran, S.H.; Pugh, D.G.	J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther.: Oxford, England: Blackwell Scientific Ltd. June 2001. v. 24 (3) p. 223-226
Llama	Medicine	Metabolic changes and induction of hepatic lipidosis during feed restriction in llamas	Tornquist, S.J.; Cebra, C.K.; Van Saun, R.J.; Smith, B.B.; Mattoon, J.S.	Amer. J. Vet. Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. July 2001. v. 62 (7) p. 1081-1087.
Llama	Medicine	Oral pharmacokinetics of fenbendazole in llamas, South American Camelids.	Beier, E. III.; Lehenbauer, T.W.; Sangiah, S.	Small Rumin Res. Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier. Aug 2000. v. 37 (3) p. 209-214.
Llama	Medicine	Pathogenesis of Streptococcus zooepidemicus infection after intratracheal inoculation in llamas	Cebra, C.K.; Heidel, J.R.; Cebra, M.L.; Tornquist, S.J.; Smith, B.B	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Dec 2000. v. 61 (12) p. 1525-1529
Llama	Medicine	Llama herd health	Johnson, L.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 47-56.
Llama	Medicine	Suspected tolazoline toxicosis in a llama	Read, M.R.; T. Duke; A.R. Toews	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Jan 15, 2000. v. 216 (2) p. 227-229
Llama	Medicine	Effect of temperature, storage time, and sample type on sorbitol dehydrogenase activity in llama serum and plasma	Tornquist, S.J.; L. Dodson; D.V. Lanning	Vet Clin Pathol. Lawrence, KS: The American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology. 2000. v. 29 (1) p. 16-18
Llama	Medicine	Bovine viral diarrhea virus in llamas	Wentz, P.A.; E.B. Belknap; D.G. Pugh	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 139-140
Llama	Medicine	Chronic and fatal fascioliasis in llamas in the U.K.	Duff, J.P.; Maxwell, A.J.; Claxton, J.R.	Vet Rec. London: The British Veterinary Association. Sept 11, 1999. v. 145 (11) p. 315-316
Llama	Medicine	Analysis of first gastric compartment fluid collected via percutaneous paracentesis from healthy llamas	Navarre, C.B.; D.G. Pugh; A.M. Heath; S.A. Simpkins.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Mar 15, 1999. v. 214 (6) p. 812-815
Llama	Medicine	Normal reference intervals and the effects of time and feeding on serum bile acid concentrations in llamas.	Andreasen, C.B.; E.G. Pearson; B.B. Smith; T.C. Gerros; E.D. Lassen.	J Vet Diagn Invest. Turlock, Calif.: AAVLD. Apr 1998. v. 10 (2) p. 174-178.
Llama	Medicine	Recognizing and treating urolithiasis in llamas.	Gerros, T.C.	Med. Lenexa, Kan.: Veterinary Medicine Publishing Group. June 1998. v. 93 (6) p. 583-584, 586, 588, 590.
Llama	Medicine	Role of nitric oxide in in-vitro contractile activity of the third compartment of the stomach in llamas	Van Hoogmoed, L.; P.C. Rakestraw; J.R. Snyder; F.A. Harmon.	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Sept 1998. v. 59 (9) p. 1166-1169.
Llama	Medicine	Measurement of passive transfer in neonatal llamas.	Waldridge, B.M.; D.G. Pugh; R. Paxton; J.S.Spano.	Equine Pract. Irvine, Calif.: Veterinary Practice Publishing Company. Feb 1998. v. 20 (2) p. 6, 8-9.
Llama	Medicine	Chronic weight loss in an immunodeficient adult llama.	Barrington, G.M.; S.M. Parish; J.W. Tyler	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Aug 1, 1997. v. 211 (3) p. 294-298
Llama	Medicine	Cardiopulmonary effects of propofol infusion in llamas.	Duke, T.; C.M. Egger; J.G. Ferguson; M.M. Frketic.	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Feb 1997. v. 58 (2) p. 153-156
Llama	Medicine	Facilitated ankylosis for treatment of septic arthritis of the distal interphalangeal joint in a llama	Lillich, J.D.; D.E. Anderson	Aust Vet J. Brunswick, Vic.: Australian Veterinary Association, 1927-. Sept 1997. v. 75 (9) p. 636-638
Llama	Medicine	Sedative effects of medetomidine and its reversal by atipamezole in llamas.	Waldrige, B.M.; H.C. Lin; F.J. DeGraves; D.G. Pugh	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Dec 15, 1997. v. 211 (12) p. 1562-1565.
Llama	Medicine	The disposition of five therapeutically important antimicrobial agents in llamas.	Christensen, J.M.; B.B. Smith; S.B. Murdane; N. Hollingshead.	J Vet Pharmacol Ther. Oxford, England: Blackwell Scientific Ltd. Dec 1996. v. 19 (6) p. 431-438.
Llama	Medicine	Comparison of methods for sodium and potassium determination in llama urine.	Christopher, M.M.; E.B. Belknap; D.J. Meyer; M.N. Lackey; L.M. Vap.	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Jan 1996. v. 57 (1) p. 5-30.
Llama	Medicine	Pharmacokinetics of gentamicin in llamas.	Dowling, P.M.; J.G. Ferguson; R.F. Gibney	J Vet Pharmacol Ther. Oxford, England: Blackwell Scientific Ltd. Apr 1996. v. 19 (2) p. 161-163
Llama	Medicine	Single intravenous and multiple dose pharmacokinetics of gentamicin in healthy llamas	Lackey, M.N.; E.B. Belknap; D.S. Greco; M.J. Fettman	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Aug 1996. v. 57 (8) p. 1193-1199
Llama	Medicine	Fetal and maternal blood oxygen affinity: a comparative study in llamas and sheep	Moraga, F.; C. Monge; R. Riquelme; A.J. Llanos.	Comp Biochem Physiol Part A, Physiol. Tarrytown, NY: Elsevier Science Inc. Oct 1996. v. 115A (2) p. 111-115.
Llama	Medicine	Evaluation of udder health and mastitis in llamas.	Rowan, L.L.; D.E. Morin; W.L. Hurley; R.D. Shanks; I. Kakoma; W.E. Hoffmann; T.E. Goetz; J.S. Cullor.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Oct 15, 1996. v. 209 (8) p. 1457-1463
Llama	Medicine	Clostridial myonecrosis, hepatitis, and nephritis in a llama with vegetative endocarditis	Tyler, J.W.; A. Petersen; J. Ginsky; S. Parish; T. Besser; C. Leathers; J. Beyer.	J Vet Intern Med. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. Mar/Apr 1996. v. 10 (2) p. 94-96
Llama	Medicine	Tick paralysis in two llamas	Barrington, G.M.; S.M. Parish	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Aug 15, 1995. v. 207 (4) p. 476-477.
Llama	Medicine	Rhodococcus equi-associated necrotizing lymphadenitis in a llama.	Hong, C.B.; J.M. Donahue	J Comp Pathol. London: Academic Press Limited. July 1995. v. 113 (1) p. 85-88
Llama	Medicine	Cardiovascular responses to graded degrees of hypoxaemia in the llama fetus	Llanos, A.J.; R.A. Riquelme; F.A. Moraga; G. Cabello; J.T. Parer	Reprod Fertil Dev. Collingwood, Vic., Australia: CSIRO Australia. 1995. v. 7 (3) p. 549-552.
Llama	Medicine	Tetanus in a llama	Lopez, M.J.; J.R. Snyder	Equine Pract. [Santa Barbara, Calif.,: Veterinary Practice Pub. Co.], 1979-. Apr 1995. v. 17 (4) p. 26-28, 30-31
Llama	Medicine	Leptospirosis in llamas	Pugh, D.G.	Proc North Am Vet Conf. [Gainesville, Fla.]: Eastern States Veterinary Association. 1995. v. 9 p. 606.
Llama	Medicine	Medical problems of llamas.	Belknap, E.B.	Vet Clin North Am, Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. July 1994. v. 10 (2) p. 291-307
Llama	Medicine	Mycobacterium paratuberculosis infection in two llamas.	Belknap, E.B.; D.M. Getzy; L.R. Johnson; R.P. Ellis; G.L. Thompson; W.P.Shulaw, W.P.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. June 1, 1994. v. 204 (11) p. 1805-1808
Llama	Medicine	Hyperthermia in llamas	Fowler, M.E	Vet Clin North Am, Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. July 1994. v. 10 (2) p. 309-317
Llama	Medicine	Zygomycosis caused by Conidiobolus coronatus in a llama (Llama glama).	French, R.A.; C.D. Ashworth.	Vet Pathol. Lawrence, Kan.: American College of Veterinary Pathologists. Jan 1994. v. 31 (1) p. 120-122
Llama	Medicine	Adenovirus-associated pneumonia and hepatitis in four llamas.	Galbreath, E.J.; R.E. Holland; A.L.Trapp; E. Baker-Belknap; R.K. Maes; B. Yamini; F.A. Kennedy; A.K. Gilardy: D. Taylor	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. Feb 1, 1994. v. 204 (3) p. 424-426
Llama	Medicine	Assessment of colic in llamas.	Garry, F	Equine Pract. [Santa Barbara, Calif.,: Veterinary Practice Pub. Co.], 1979-. Sept 1994. v. 16 (8) p. 34-36.
Llama	Medicine	Polycythemia in a llama.	Gentz, E.J.; E.G. Pearson; E.D. Lassen; S.P. Snyder; E. Sharpnack	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. May 1, 1994. v. 209 (9) p. 1490-1492
Llama	Medicine	Update on llama medicine	Johnson, LaRue W	The Veterinary Clinics of North America, Food Animal Practice, 0749-0720; v. 10, no. 2. Philadelphia: Saunders, c1994. xi p., p. 187-438
Llama	Medicine	Degenerative myeloencephalopathy in two llamas	Morin, D.E.; J.G. Toenniessen; R.A. French; B.L. Knight; J.F. Zachary	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. Mar 15, 1994. v. 204 (6) p. 938-943
Llama	Medicine	Septicemic listeriosis, thrombocytopenia, blood parasitism, and hepatopathy in a llama	Semrad, S.D	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. Jan 15, 1994. v. 204 (2) p. 213-216
Llama	Medicine	Evaluation of lidocaine, xylazine, and a combination of lidocaine and xylazine for epidural analgesia in llamas	Grubb, T.L.; T.W. Reibold; M.J. Huber	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. Nov 15, 1993. v. 203 (10) p. 1441-1444
Llama	Medicine	Neuromuscular blockade by use of atracurium in anesthetized llamas	Hildebrand, S.V.; Hill, T.-III	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Mar 1993. v. 54 (3) p. 429-433
Llama	Medicine	Acute renal failure in the llama (Lama glama).	Hutchison, J.M.; E.B. Belknap; R.J. Williams	Cornell Vet. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell Veterinarian, Inc. Jan 1993. v. 83 (1) p. 39-46
Llama	Medicine	Ultrasonic scanning for determination of stage of pregnancy in the llama (Lama glama): a critical comparison of calibration techniques.	Iason, G.R.; D.A. Elston: D.A. Sim	J Agric Sci. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. June 1993. v. 120 (pt.3) p. 371-377
Llama	Medicine	Mycobacterium kansasii infection in a llama	Johnson, C.T.; C.E. Winkler; E. Boughton; J.W.F. Penfold	Vet Rec. London: The British Veterinary Association. Sept 4, 1993. v. 133 (10) p. 243-244
Llama	Medicine	Serum triiodothyronine and thyroxine concentrations in neonatal llamas	McLaughlin, B.G.; C.N. Evans; R.L. Colton	J Vet Diagn Invest. Lawrence, Kan.: AAVLD. Apr 1993. v. 5 (2) p. 208-211
Llama	Medicine	Hematologic responses in llamas with experimentally-induced iron deficiency anemia	Morin, D.E.; F.B. Garry; M.G. Weiser	Vet Clin Pathol. Santa Barbara, Calif: Veterinary Practice Publishing Company. Sept 15, 1993. v. 22 (3) p. 81-88
Llama	Medicine	Metabolic acidosis without dehydration in a llama cria	Shepherd, G.; L. Petrie; J.M. Naylor	Can Vet J. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association. July 1993. v. 34 (7) p. 425-427
Llama	Medicine	Effect of flunixin meglumine and cimetidine hydrochloride on the pH in the third compartment of the stomach of llamas.	Drew, M.L.; E. Ramsay; M.E. Fowler; P.H. Kass	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill. : The Association. Nov 15, 1992. v. 201 (10) p. 1559-1563
Llama	Medicine	Llama failure to thrive syndrome.	Leichty, M.D.; I.A. Davis.	Iowa State Univ Vet. Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University. 1992. v. 54 (2) p. 78-81.
Llama	Medicine	Entomophthoramycosis conidiobolae in a llama.	Moll, H.D.; J. Schumacher; T.R. Hoover.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. Apr 1, 1992. v. 200 (7) p. 969-970.
Llama	Medicine	Reference hematologic values and morphologic features of blood cells in healthy adult llamas	Van-Houten, D.; M.G. Weiser; L. Johnson; F. Garry	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Oct 1992. v. 53 (10) p. 1773-1775.
Llama	Medicine	Characterization of erythrocytic indices and serum iron values in healthy llamas.	Weiser, M.G.; M.J. Fettman; D. Van Houten; L. Johnson; F. Garry.	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Oct 1992. v. 53 (10) p. 1776-1779.
Llama	Medicine	Pulmonary nocardiosis in a young llama	Fitzgerald, S.D.; D.D. Harrington.	Equine Pract. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Veterinary Practice Publishing Company. Mar 1991. v. 13 (3) p. 26-29.
Llama	Medicine	Erythrocyte dyscrasia, anemia, and hypothyroidism in chronically underweight llamas	Smith, B.B.; P.J. Reed; E.G. Pearson; P. Long; E.D. Lassen; B.J. Watrous; S. Lovelady; D.E. Sims; S.P. Snyder	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. Jan 1, 1991. v. 198 (1) p. 81-88
Llama	Medicine	Congenital coloboma in a llama	Smith, J.C.L.; J.G. Ferguson; M.A. Fisher	Can Vet J. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association. July 1991. v. 32 (7) p. 432-433.
Llama	Medicine	In situ observation of the ovaries of llamas and alpacas by use of a laparoscopic technique	Sumar, J.; P.W. Bravo	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. Nov 1, 1991. v. 199 (9) p. 1159-1163.
Llama	Medicine	Association of bovine herpesvirus type 1 in a llama with bronchopneumonia.	Williams, J.R.; J.F. Evermann; R.F. Beede; E.S. Scott.; P.M. Dilbeck; C.A. Whetstone; D.M. Stone	J Vet Diagn Invest. Lawrence, Kan.: AAVLD. July 1991. v. 3 (3) p. 258-260.
Llama	Medicine	Congenital ichthyosis in a llama	Belknap, E.B.; R.W. Dunstan.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. Sept 15, 1990. v. 197 (6) p. 764-767
Llama	Medicine	Fetal membranes and ancillary structures of llamas (Lama glama).	Fowler, M.E.; H.J. Olander	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Sept 1990. v. 51 (9) p. 1495-1500
Llama	Medicine	Gemistocytic astrocytoma in a one month old llama.	Garlick, D.S.; T.J. Doherty; M.R. Paradis	. J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. June 15, 1990. v. 196 (12) p. 2009-2010.
Llama	Medicine	Multiple nonlethal congenital anomalies in a llama	Johnson, L.W.; E.J. Gentz.	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. Feb 15, 1990. v. 196 (4) p. 630-631
Llama	Medicine	Reference ranges for hematologic and serum biochemical values in llamas (Lama glama).	Fowler, M.E.; J.G. Zinkl.	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Dec 1989. v. 50 (12) p. 2049-2053
Llama	Medicine	Llama anesthetic programs	Heath, R.B.	Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Company. Mar 1989. v. 5 (1) p. 71-80
Llama	Medicine	Llama medicine	Johnson, LaRue W	The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Food animal practice, 0749 0720; v. 5, no. 1. Philadelphia: Saunders, c1989. xii, 236 p
Llama	Medicine	Clinical reference values for serum protein electophoresis for the llama (Lama glama).	Mulrooney, D.M.; M.R. Johnson; B.B. Smith; G.L. Zimmerman	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Nov 1989. v. 50 (11) p. 1889-1892.
Llama	Medicine	Alternative site for the single intradermal comparative tuberculin test in the llama (Llama glama).	Simmons, A.G.	Vet Rec J Br Vet Assoc. London: The Association. Jan 7, 1989. v. 124 (1) p. 17-18.
Llama	Medicine	Evaluation of normal triiodothyronine and tetraiodothyronine concentrations in llamas (Lama glama).	Smith, B.B.; E.G. Pearson; J. Leon	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Aug 1989. v. 50 (8) p. 1215-1219.
Llama	Medicine	Evaluation of a combination of xylazine, ketamine, and halothane for anesthesia in llamas	Gavier, D.; M.D. Kittleson; M.E. Fowler; L.E. Johnson; G. Hall; D. Nearenberg	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Dec 1988. v. 49 (12) p. 2047-2055
Llama	Medicine	Vaccination related anthrax in three llamas	Cartwright, M.E.; A.E. McChesney; R.L. Jones	J Am Vet Med Assoc. Schaumburg, Ill.: The Association. Sept 15, 1987. v. 191 (6) p. 715-716
Llama	Medicine	Substrate and O2 fluxes during rest and exercise in a high altitude adapted animal, the llama	Hochachka, P.W.; T.P. Mommsen; J.H. Jones; C.R. Taylor.	Am J Physiol. Bethesda, Md.: American Physiological Society. Aug 1987. v. 253 (2,pt. 2) p. R298-R305.
Llama	Medicine	Caring for the premature llama.	Strain, M.G.; S.S. Strain	Vet Med. Lenexa, Kan.: Veterinary Medicine Publishing Co. Dec 1987. v. 82 (12) p. 1243-1244
Llama	Medicine	Retention of fluid and particles in the digestive tract of the llama (Lama guanacoe F. glama)	Heller, R.; V. Cercasov; W.V. Engelhardt	Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. Oxford: Pergamon Press. 1986. v. 83 (4) p. 867-691
Llama	Medicine	Clinical biochemical values of llamas: reference values	Lassen, E.D.; E.G. Pearson; P. Long; W.B. Schmotzer; A.J. Kaneps; T.W. Riebold	Am J Vet Res. Schaumburg, Ill.: American Veterinary Medical Association. Oct 1986. v. 47 (10) p. 2278-2280.
Llama	Medicine	Forestomach motility and passage of solid and fluid content through the forestomach in llamas. [Vormagenmotorik und Passage von festem und flussigem Inhalt durch die Vormagen des Lamas.]	Heller, Rolf.	Hohenheim. Universitat. Dissertation; 1983 no. 3. Hohenheim: s.n., 1983. 101 p
Llama	Medicine	The band 3 rich membrane of llama erythrocytes: studies on cell shape and the organization of membrane proteins	Khodadad, J.K.; R.S. Weinstein.	J Membr Biol. New York: Springer. 1983. v. 72 (3) p. 161-171
Llama	Medicine	Gastric phytobezoariasis in a Llama. [Gastrolithiasis bei einem Lama.]	Loupal, G.	Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. Berlin, Paul Parey. Jan 1, 1982. v. 95 (1) p. 14-16. ill. ISSN: 0005-9366
Llama	Medicine	Keratoconjunctivitis in a llama Staphylococcus aureus, Moraxella liquefaciens.	Brightman, A.H.; S.A. McLaughlin; V. Brumley	V M S A C Vet Med Small Anim Clin. Edwardsville, Kan., Veterinary Medicine Publishing Co. Dec 1981. v. 76 (12) p. 1776-1777.
Llama	Medicine	Azalea poisoning in a llama: a case report	Miller, R.M	Vet Med Small Anim Clin. Bonner Springs, Kan., Veterinary Medicine Publishing Co. Jan 1981. v. 76 (1) p. 104.
Llama	Medicine	A comparative study of ventilatory responses to hypoxia with reference to hemoglobin O2 affinity in llama, cat, rat, duck and goose.	Van Nice, P.; C.P. Black; S.M. Tenney	Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. Oxford, Pergamon Press. 1980. v. 66 (2) p. 347-350
Llama	Medicine	The sequence of alpha chains from pig and llama hemoglobins (aspects on the respiration in highlands).	Braunitzer, G; B. Schrank; A. Stangl	Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem, Mar 1977, 358 (3):
Llama	Medicine	Diminished renal urea excretion in the llama at reduced food intake.	Engelhardt, W.; W. von Engelhardt	In: Tracer Studies on Non Protein Nitrogen for Ruminants III; Proceedings of a Research Coordination Meeting, 1976, p. 61-62.
Llama	Medicine	Clara cells in the llama	Heath, D.; P. Smith; P. Harris.	Exp Cell Biol, 1976, 44 (2): 73-82.
Llama	Medicine	Entry of blood urea into the rumen of the llama	Hinderer, S.; W. von Engelhardt	In: Tracer Studies on Non Protein Nitrogen for Ruminants III; Proceedings of a Research Coordination Meeting, 1976, p. 59-60.
Llama	Medicine	Secretion and resorption in the cardiac gland zone of the llama.	Rubsamen, Klaus	Hohenheim. universitat. [Dissertation; 1976, no. 27] Hohenheim: [S.n.], 1976. 82 p.:
Llama	Medicine	Urea metabolism in the llama	Hinderer, S.; W. von Engelhardt	Comp Biochem and Physiol A, Comp Physiol, Dec 1, 1975, 52 (4A): 619-622
Llama	Medicine	Bicarbonate secretion by the glandular saccules of the llama stomach.	Eckerlin, R.H.; C.E. Stevens.	Cornell Vet, July 1973, 63 (3): 436-445.
Llama	Medicine	Effect of different levels of simulated altitude on O2 transport in llama and sheep	Banchero, N.; R.F. Grover.	Amer J Physiol, May 1972, 222 (5): 1239-1245.
Llama	Medicine	Resorption and secretion in the rumen of the llama.	Engelhardt, H.P.W. von.	Zentralbl Veterinarmed Reihe A, Feb 1972, 19 (2): 117-132.
Llama	Medicine	Iatrogenic myocardial infarction and mitral valve insufficiency in a llama (Lama glama).	Miller, P.D.; A.F. Alexander; J.L. Lebel; N. Banchero.	Amer J Vet Res, Mar 1972, 33 (3): 639-647.
Llama	Medicine	Sarcoptic scabiei in a llama.	Wagenaar, G.	Tijdschrift voor Diergeneeskunde. [Netherlands Journal of Veterinary Science.] 89(9): 623-624
Llama	Medicine	Cutaneous metastases of a mammary carcinoma in a llama.	Leichner, T.L.; Turner, O.; Mason, G.L.; Barrington, G.M.	Can. Vet. J. Ottawa: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association, c1978-. Mar 2001. v. 42 (3) p. 204-206.
Llama	Medicine	Three cases of hepatic neoplasia in llamas.	Potter, K.; J.L. Young	Vet Med. Lenexa, Kan.: Veterinary Medicine Publishing Co. Sept 1994. v. 89 (9) p. 914-916

Vicuna	Medicine	Sustainable use of the vicuna (Vicugna vicugna) in Chile.	Bonacic, C.	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 191-211
Vicuna	Medicine	Distribucion y conservacion de la vicuna (Vicugna vicugna): informe. [Distribution and conservation of the vicuna.]	Torres, Hernan.	Informe especial (International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources; no. 1. Gland, Switzerland: International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, IUCN, 1984. 15, [3], 14 p
Vicuna	Medicine	Two treatments applied to vicunas (Vicugna) in captivity	Angel Ferrari, D.R.	Gac Vet, Apr 1974, 36 (286): 236-243.
Vicuna	Medicine	Mycobacterium microti infection in a zoo llama: lama vicugna (Molina).	Pattyn, S.R.; F. Antoine Portaels; P. Kageruka; P. Gigase	Soc Roy Zool Anvers Bull, Sept 1970, 51: 17 24.

Milk Research Library

The following is a list of milk research citations by species for your reference:

Alpaca

Milk

Preliminary investigation of the composition of alpaca (Vicugna pacos) milk in California

Chad EK, DePeters EJ, Puschner B, Taylor SJ, Robison J.

Small Rumin Res, 2014 Apr;117(2-3):165-168

Camel	Milk	Effect of changes in milking routine on milking related behaviour and milk removal in Tunisian dairy dromedary camels	Atigui M, Marnet PG, Ayeb N, Khorchani T, Hammadi M.	J Dairy Res. 2014 Nov;81(4):494-503
Camel	Milk	Streptococcus moroccensis sp. nov. and Streptococcus rifensis sp. nov., isolated from raw camel milk in Morocco	Kadri Z, Amar M, Ouadghiri M, Cnockaert M, Aerts M, El Farricha O, Vandamme P.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2014 Jul;64(Pt 7):2480-5
Camel	Milk	Radionuclide transfer from feed to camel milk	Al-Masri MS, Al-Hamwi A, Amin Y, Safieh MB, Zarkawi M, Soukouti A, Dayyoub R, Voigt G, Fesenko S.	J Environ Radioact. 2014 Jun;132:8-14
Camel	Milk	Short communication: Survival of the characteristic microbiota in probiotic fermented camel, cow, goat, and sheep milks during refrigerated storage	Varga L, Süle J, Nagy P.	J Dairy Sci. 2014 Apr;97(4):2039-44
Camel	Milk	First description of milk flow traits in Tunisian dairy dromedary camels under an intensive farming system	Atigui M, Hammadi M, Barmat A, Farhat M, Khorchani T, Marnet PG.	J Dairy Res. 2014 May;81(2):173-82
Camel	Milk	The Antidiabetic Action of Camel Milk in Experimental Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: An Overview on the Changes in Incretin Hormones, Insulin Resistance, and Inflammatory Cytokines	Korish AA.	Horm Metab Res. 2014 Jun;46(6):404-11
Camel	Milk	Analysis of free ACh and 5-HT in milk from four different species and their bioactivity on 5-HT(3) and nACh receptors	Gallegos-Perez JL, Limon A, Reyes-Ruiz JM, Alshanqeeti AS, Aljohi MA, Miledi R.	Food Funct. 2014 Jun 25;5(7):1489-94
Camel	Milk	Genomic and Proteomic Characterization of Bacteriocin-Producing Leuconostoc mesenteroides Strains Isolated from Raw Camel Milk in Two Southwest Algerian Arid Zones	Benmechernene Z, Fernández-No I, Quintela-Baluja M, Böhme K, Kihal M, Calo-Mata P, Barros-Velázquez J.	Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:853238. Epub 2014 Apr 7. URL: http://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2014/853238/
Camel	Milk	Proteomic analysis of cow, yak, buffalo, goat and camel milk whey proteins: quantitative differential expression patterns	Yang Y, Bu D, Zhao X, Sun P, Wang J, Zhou L.	J Proteome Res. 2013 Apr 5;12(4):1660-7
Camel	Milk	A comparative study of free oligosaccharides in the milk of domestic animals	Albrecht S, Lane JA, Mariño K, Al Busadah KA, Carrington SD, Hickey RM, Rudd PM.	Br J Nutr. 2014 Apr;111(7):1313-28
Camel	Milk	Camel milk : a possible boon for type 1 diabetic patients	Agrawal RP, Tantia P, Jain S, Agrawal R, Agrawal V.	Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2013 Nov 3;59(1):99-107
Camel	Milk	Microbiological quality and somatic cell count in bulk milk of dromedary camels (Camelus dromedarius): descriptive statistics, correlations, and factors of variation	Nagy P, Faye B, Marko O, Thomas S, Wernery U, Juhasz J.	J Dairy Sci. 2013 Sep;96(9):5625-40
Camel	Milk	Through the eye of an electrospray needle: mass spectrometric identification of the major peptides and proteins in the milk of the one-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius)	Alhaider A, Abdelgader AG, Turjoman AA, Newell K, Hunsucker SW, Shan B, Ma B, Gibson DS, Duncan MW.	J Mass Spectrom. 2013 Jul;48(7):779-94
Camel	Milk	Genome Sequences of Two Pathogenic Streptococcus agalactiae Isolates from the One-Humped Camel Camelus dromedarius	Zubair S, de Villiers EP, Younan M, Andersson G, Tettelin H, Riley DR, Jores J, Bongcam-Rudloff E, Bishop RP.	Genome Announc. 2013 Jul 18;1(4) Full text URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3715676/
Camel	Milk	Mastitis Control Program in a Large Scale Camel Dairy	Juhasz J., Nagy P.	Proc. of the 2012 ICAR Satellite Meeting on Camelid Reproduction; pp 146-150
Camel	Milk	Nutritional Strategies for Improving Growth, Reproduction and Milk Production of Dromedary Camels in Changing Climate	Gupta L.	Proc. of the 2012 ICAR Satellite Meeting on Camelid Reproduction; pp 151-155
Camel	Milk	Camel milk lactoferrin reduces the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells and exerts antioxidant and DNA damage inhibitory activities	Habib HM, Ibrahim WH, Schneider-Stock R, Hassan HM.	Food Chem. 2013 Nov 1;141(1):148-52
Camel	Milk	Food Chem. 2013 Nov 1;141(1):148-52	Saadaoui B, Henry C, Khorchani T, Mars M, Martin P, Cebo C.	Proteomics. 2013 Apr;13(7):1180-4.
Camel	Milk	Camel milk and its unique anti-diarrheal properties	Yagil R.	Isr Med Assoc J. 2013 Jan;15(1):35-6
Camel	Milk	Protective action of camel milk in mice inoculated with Salmonella enterica	Cardoso RR, Ponte M, Leite V.	Isr Med Assoc J. 2013 Jan;15(1):5-8
Camel	Milk	Comparative genome analysis of Streptococcus infantarius subsp. infantarius CJ18, an African fermented camel milk isolate with adaptations to dairy environment	Jans C, Follador R, Hochstrasser M, Lacroix C, Meile L, Stevens MJ.	BMC Genomics. 2013 Mar 22;14(1):200
Camel	Milk	Detection of Toxoplasma gondii in Raw Caprine, Ovine, Buffalo, Bovine, and Camel Milk Using Cell Cultivation, Cat Bioassay, Capture ELISA, and PCR Methods in Iran	Dehkordi FS, Rahimi E, Abdizadeh R.	Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2013 Feb;10(2):120-5
Camel	Milk	Milk production, raw milk quality and fertility of dromedary camels (Camelus Dromedarius) under intensive management	Nagy P, Thomas S, Markó O, Juhász J.	Acta Vet Hung. 2013 Mar;61(1):71-84
Camel	Milk	Human brucellosis outbreak acquired through camel milk ingestion in southern Israel	Shimol SB, Dukhan L, Belmaker I, Bardenstein S, Sibirsky D, Barrett C, Greenberg D.	Isr Med Assoc J. 2012 Aug;14(8):475-8
Camel	Milk	Effect of camel milk on glucose metabolism in adults with normal glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes in Raica community: a crossover study	Agrawal RP, Sharma P, Gafoorunissa SJ, Ibrahim SA, Shah B, Shukla DK, Kaur T.	Acta Biomed. 2011 Dec;82(3):181-6
Camel	Milk	Interrelationships between somatic cell counts, lactation stage and lactation number and their influence on plasmin activity and protein fraction distribution in dromedary (Camelus dromedaries) and cow milks	Hamed H, TrujilloA-J, Juan B, Guamis B, ElFeki A, Gargouri, A.	Small Rumin Res, 2012 Jne;105(1-3):300-307
Camel	Milk	Camel milk: An alternative for cow's milk allergy in children	Ehlayel MS, Hazeima KA, Al-Mesaifri F, Bener A.	Allergy Asthma Proc. 2011 May;32(3):255-8
Camel	Milk	Evaluation of indigenous enzyme activities in raw and pasteurised camel milk	Chr. Lorenzen P; Wernery R; Johnson B; Jose Sh.; Wernery U.	Small Rumin Res. 2011 May;97(1-3):79-82
Camel	Milk	Milk production and feeding behavior in the camel (Camelus dromedarius) during 4 watering regimens	Bekele T, Lundeheim N, Dahlborn K.	J Dairy Sci. 2011 Mar;94(3):1310-7
Camel	Milk	Consumption of camel's milk by patients intolerant to lactose. A preliminary study	Cardoso RR, Santos RM, Cardoso CR, Carvalho MO.	Rev Alerg Mex. 2010 Jan-Feb;57(1):26-32
Camel	Milk	Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 2010 Nov-Dec;123(11-12):477-81. Article in German.	Cardoso RR, Santos RM, Cardoso CR, Carvalho MO.	Rev Alerg Mex. 2010 Jan-Feb;57(1):26-32
Camel	Milk	Comparison between somatic cell and leukocyte variations throughout lactation in camel (Camelus dromedarius) and cow's milk	Hamed H; Gargouri A; Hachana Y; El Feki A.	Small Rumin Res. 2010 Nov;94(1-3):53-57
Camel	Milk	Chemical characterization of the oligosaccharides in Bactrian camel (Camelus bactrianus) milk and colostrum	Fukuda K, Yamamoto A, Ganzorig K, Khuukhenbaatar J, Senda A, Saito T, Urashima T.	J Dairy Sci. 2010 Dec;93(12):5572-87
Camel	Milk	Atypical citrate-fermenting Lactococcus lactis strains isolated from dromedary's milk	Drici H, Gilbert C, Kihal M, Atlan D.	J Appl Microbiol. 2010 Feb;108(2):647-57
Camel	Milk	Beneficial effect of camel milk in diabetic nephropathy	Agrawal RP, Dogra R, Mohta N, Tiwari R, Singhal S, Sultania S.	Acta Biomed. 2009 Aug;80(2):131-4
Camel	Milk	Effects of milking interval and cisternal udder evaluation in Tunisian Maghrebi dairy dromedaries (Camelus dromedarius L.)	Ayadi M, Hammadi M, Khorchani T, Barmat A, Atigui M, Caja G.	J Dairy Sci. 2009 Apr;92(4):1452-9
Camel	Milk	Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from raw camel milk samples	Shuiep ES, Kanbar T, Eissa N, Alber J, Lämmler C, Zschöck M, El Zubeir IE, Weiss R.	Res Vet Sci. 2009 Apr;86(2):211-5
Camel	Milk	Are camel milk proteins convenient to the nutrition of cow milk allergic children?	El-Agamy, EI; Nawar, M; Shamsia, SM; Awad,S; Haenlein, GFW	Small Rumin Res 2009 Mar;82(1):1-6
Camel	Milk	Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from raw camel milk samples	Shuiep, ES; Kanbar, T; Eissa, N; Alber,J; Lämmler, C; Zschöck, M; El Zubeir,IEM; Weiss, R	Res Vet Sci. 2009 Apr;86(2):211-215
Camel	Milk	Comparative study on heat stability and functionality of camel and bovine milk whey proteins	Laleye LC, Jobe B, Wasesa AA.	J Dairy Sci. 2008 Dec;91(12):4527-34
Camel	Milk	Lactoferrin and immunoglobulin contents in camel's milk (Camelus bactrianus, Camelus dromedarius, and Hybrids) from Kazakhstan	Konuspayeva G, Faye B, Loiseau G, Levieux D.	J Dairy Sci. 2007 Jan;90(1):38-46
Camel	Milk	Camel's milk and gastric emptying.	Vaisman N, Reuven Y, Uzi M, Georgi G, Boehm G.	Clin Nutr. 2006 Aug;25(4) :622-5
Camel	Milk	Camel (Camelus dromedarius) immunoglobulin G, alpha-lactalbumin, serum albumin and lactoferrin in colostrum and milk during the early post partum period.	El-Hatmi H, Levieux A, Levieux D.	J Dairy Res. 2006 Aug;73(3) :288-93
Camel	Milk	Cdontribution to the study of camel milk fat globule membrane.	Laadhar Karray N, Danthine S, Blecker C, Attia H.	Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2006 Aug-Sep;57(5-6) :382-90
Camel	Milk	Characterization of recombinanat camel chymosin reveals superior properties for the coagulation of bovine and camel milk.	Kappeler SR, van den Brink HJ, Rahbek-Nielsen H, Farah Z, Puhan Z, Hansen EB, Johansen E.	Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2006 Apr 7;342(2) :647-54
Camel	Milk	Immunochemical quantification of heat denaturation of camel (Camelus dromedarius) whey proteins.	Levieux D, Levieux A, El-Hatmi H, Rigaudiere JP.	J Dairy Res. 2006 Feb;73(1) :1-9

Camelid	Milk	Effect of heat treatment on lactoperoxidase activity in camel milk: A comparison with bovine lactoperoxidase	Tayefi-Nasrabadi H, Hoseinpour-fayzi AM, Mohasseli. M.	Small Rumin Res. 2011 Aug;99(2-3):187-90
Camelid	Milk	Blocking of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Chromobacterium Violaceum lectins by diverse mammalian milks	Zinger-Yosovich, KD, Lluz D, Sudakevitz D, Gilboa-Garber N.	J Dairy Sci. 2010 Feb; 93(2):473-482
Camelid	Milk	Domperidone field study	Evans, C.N	The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine presents Camelid Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, March 22-25, 2000. Columbus, Ohio: The College, [2000] p. 276-279

Llama	Milk	Combining proteomic tools to characterize the protein fraction of llama (Lama glama) milk	Saadaoui B, Bianchi L, Henry C, Miranda G, Martin P, Cebo C.	Electrophoresis. 2014 May;35(10):1406-18
Llama	Milk	Short communication: Milk output in llamas (Lama glama) in relation to energy intake and water turnover measured by an isotope dilution technique	Riek A, Klinkert A, Gerken M, Hummel J, Moors E, Südekum KH.	J Dairy Sci. 2013 Mar;96(3):1815-9
Llama	Milk	Chemical and microbiological characteristics of Llama's (Lama glama) milk from Argentina	Schoos, V; Medina, M; Saad, S; vanNieuwenhove, CP	Milchwissenschaft 2008;63(4):398-401